【題目】A foreign student graduated with honors from a finely university in Germany. He expected to find a good job and have a bright future. But in his disappointment, he wasn't even giving the chance for an interview! The third time he was refused, he phoned the company to ask how. "We don't employ dishonest people in Germany" is the answer. What was wrong? Shortly before he arrived in Germany, he found easy to steal subway rides. But he often rode without a ticket and was caught up three times. Now he had to pay a high price for his own behavior. We should all keep in minds: honesty is the best policy.
【答案】
【1】finely--fine
【2】in--to
【3】giving--given
【4】how--why
【5】is--was
【6】before--after
【7】found—found it
【8】But--So
【9】去掉up
【10】minds--mind
【解析】
試題分析:本文通過(guò)一位學(xué)生找工作的事情告訴我們,誠(chéng)實(shí)乃上策。這位學(xué)生畢業(yè)后在德國(guó)怎么也找不著工作,后來(lái)他才知道,原來(lái)他早期的逃票行為為自己釀下苦果。
【1】finely—fine 考查形容詞。本句考查修飾名詞用形容詞,修飾名詞university應(yīng)該用形容詞,故把finely改成fine。句意為:一位外國(guó)學(xué)生從德國(guó)一所比較好的大學(xué)畢業(yè)。
【2】in—to 考查介詞。本句考查短語(yǔ) to one’s disappointment,意為使…失望的是。故把in改成to。句意為:但是使他失望的是,他甚至都沒(méi)有面試的機(jī)會(huì)。
【3】giving—given 考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。本句主語(yǔ)he和動(dòng)詞give之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故把giving改成given。
【4】how—why 考查賓語(yǔ)從句連接詞。根據(jù)上文可知,他又一次被拒絕了,故他打電話(huà)問(wèn)的是原因。所以把how改成why。
【5】is—was 考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)上文可知,這是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí),把is改成was。句意為:在德國(guó)我們不雇傭不誠(chéng)實(shí)的人,這是他得到的答案。
【6】before—after 考查連詞。根據(jù)句意可知,他逃票是發(fā)生在到德國(guó)之后,故把before改成after。句意為:在他到德國(guó)后不久,他發(fā)現(xiàn)坐地鐵很容易逃票。
【7】found—found it 考查代詞。本句考查it擔(dān)當(dāng)形式賓語(yǔ),真正的賓語(yǔ)是to steal subway rides。故在found之后加上it。
【8】But—So 考查連詞。上一句意為他發(fā)現(xiàn)乘坐地鐵逃票很容易;下一句意為他坐地鐵經(jīng)常逃票。兩句之間存在因果關(guān)系,故把But改成So。
【9】去掉up 考查短語(yǔ)?疾閏atch和catch up的區(qū)別。catch意為抓住,而catch up意為趕上。根據(jù)句意可知,此處指他三次被抓住逃票。故去掉up。
【10】minds—mind 考查固定搭配。本句考查固定搭配keep in mind,意為記住。故把minds改成mind。句意為:我們應(yīng)該記住,誠(chéng)實(shí)乃上策。
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