13．Lots of kids go through times when they'd like to change their hair．Often，it is girls who are most concerned，but boys may be interested in how their hair looks，too．Sometimes hair will change as you get older，all by itself，as when you go through puberty （青春期）．
   Maybe it used to be lighter and now it's darker．Or maybe it's oilier than it used to be，and now you need to wash it more．It's also normal，as you're getting older，to notice your appearance more often．You might suddenly de cide you want a hairstyle like the other kids at school have．But some styles and looks require chemical treatments and long hours in the chair at the hair salon．Some people dye their hair a different color，get a bunch of braids （穗帶），or make their hair straight when it's curly．Are these treatments OK for kids？That's something you should discuss with your parents．At any age，any chemical or heat applied to the hair can damage the hair or cause it to break off．
  Any styling that pulls hard on the hair can also hurt the skin of the head or cause hair loss．Styling tools，such as curling irons and straightening irons，get very hot and can cause burns．And chemicals used to color，curl，or straighten hair can be very harmful if they get into your eyes or onto your skin-another reason not to try this without an adult's help．
53．What does the word"kids"refer to in this passage？D
A．Only girls．B．Only boys．C．Students．D．Boys and girls．
54．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the causes for changes to a person's hair？B
A．Hair changes naturally with age．
B．The hair style is changed to act in a TV play．
C．A person wants to make himself look beautiful or cool．
D．A boy's hair may become darker when he gets older．
55．What's the main idea of the second and third paragraphs？D
A．You have to use chemicals to change the color of your hair．
B．Hair can be straightened with an instrument．
C．You'd better change your hair with the help of your parents．
D．Hair change by chemicals or instruments is harmful．

分析 本文講述了孩子頭發(fā)的顏色及發(fā)型變化的一些具體的原因分析以及燙發(fā)染發(fā)的傷害．

解答 53．D 推理題．根據(jù)第一段前3行Lots of kids go through times when they'd like to change their hair．Often，it's girls who are most concerned（關(guān)心的），but boys may be interested in how their hair looks，too．可知現(xiàn)在的男孩和女孩都很注意頭發(fā)的問題．故D正確．
54．B 細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)文章第二段內(nèi)容可知年齡的變化，自己想要變得漂亮以及男孩的頭發(fā)會隨著年齡的變化變黑，等都是頭發(fā)變化的原因，B項(xiàng)在文章中沒有提及，故選B．
55．D 段落大意題．根據(jù)Any styling that pulls hard on the hair can also hurt the scalp（頭皮） or cause hair loss．Styling tools，such as curling irons and straightening irons，get very hot and can cause burns．And chemicals used to color，curl，or straighten hair can be very harmful if they get into your eyes or onto your skin．說明這些處理頭發(fā)的方式對我們的頭發(fā)或者身體都有很大的傷害．故D正確，

點(diǎn)評 考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力．做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進(jìn)行比較，再做出正確選擇．在做推理判斷題時(shí)不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí)，要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷．

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

3．This essay is goodapart from a couple of spelling mistakes（除了有些拼寫錯(cuò)誤外）

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

4．Hisoccupation （職業(yè)） is teaching Chinese in a primary school．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

1．Wildfires Continue to Rage Across Parts of Russia
Wildfires continue to spreads very quickly across Russia as the country endured its boldest surname on record．More than 50 people have died，and more than 1，200 private houses have burned to the ground．
Local medina reported Sunday that areas under fire in central Russia has increased to 190，000 hectares and a total of 564 wildfire acnes were discovered arouses Russia．
Russian emergency officials say firefighters are engaged in an uphill battle as fires cosine across Russia and temperatures remain hovering near the hundred-degree mark．
The Kremlin has deployed hundreds of thousands of firefighters and volunteers，in an attempt to keep the fires under control，but emergency officials say that it is difficult due to the high temperatures and shifting winds
Fires in the Far-East region have grown three times，in size，in the past 24 hours，according to the region's forestry department．One of the hardest hit is the remote Kamchatka peninsula．
State television footage has shown complete villages that have burned to the ground while fires continue to billow huge plumes of smoke into the air．
A resident of Kazan，Lyudmila Romanova，says her family's health has been affected．She says her seven-month-old granddaughter has started to have breathing problems due to the thick smoke，but that her grandson is more or less okay．
Voronezh，some 300 miles south of Moscow，was one of the hardest-hit regions．Officials say that nearly 600 people have been left homeless due to the flames．
Igor Vlaznev，head of the region's fire-fighter's unit，says the situation remains very tense．He says that everyone is praying to God，day and night，for rain to fall．He says it is the only thing that will help．
Weather forecasters say that temperatures are expected to remain near the century mark for the next few days，with no rain in sight．
Meanwhile，Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin described the situation as very difficult，chided the authorities for not doing more to prevent damage，and fire those who do not do their part to get the blazes under control．
Mr．Putin also promised that all of the destroyed homes would be rebuilt by October after pledging more than $150 million towards the rebuilding effort．
67．How many people lost their lives in the wildfires areas Russia according to the passage？B
A．About 30 people
B．More than 50 people．
C．More than 12，000 people
D．A total of 564 people．
68．How many wildlife scenes were found across Russia according to the text？C
A．Over 1，200
B．More than 50
C．564 in total
D．About 300．
69．Why is it hard to keep the fires under control？D
A．Because the wildfires continue to spread very quickly across Russia．
B．Because it's the hottest summer on recorded in Russia．
C．Because the fires continue to roll huge clouds of smoke upward into the air．
D．Because of the high temperatures and shifting winds．
70．Which of the following are the herders-hit regions according to the passage？B
A．The Kremlin and Voronezh
B．Voronezh and the Kamchatka peninsula．
C．The Kremlin and Kasan
D．The Kremlin and the Kamcharka peninsula．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

8．To extinguish （熄滅） different kinds of fires，several types of fire extinguishers have been invented．They must be ready for immediate use when fire breaks out．Most portable （手提式的） kinds operate for less than a minute，so they are useful only on small fires．The law requires ships，trains，buses and planes to carry extinguishers．
Since fuel，oxygen and heat must be present in order for fire to exist，one or more of these things must be removed or reduced to extinguish a fire．If the heat is reduced by cooling the material below a certain temperature，the fire goes out．The cooling method is the most common way to put out a fire．Water is the best cooling material because it is low in cost and easy to get．
Another method of extinguishing fire is by cutting off the oxygen．This is usually done by covering the fire with sand，steam or some other things．A blanket may be used do cover a small fire．
A third method is called separation，which includes removing the fuel，or material easy to burn，from a fire，so that it can find no fuel．
The method that is used to put out a fire depends upon the type of fire．Fires have been grouped in three classes．Fires in wood，paper，cloth and the like are called Class A fires．These materials usually help keep the fire on．Such fires can be stopped m ost readily by cooling with water．
19．If a fire breaks out on a bus，which of the follow should be ready there for you to use？C
A．Sand         B．Water        C．An extinguisher．D．A blanket．
20．To cover a small piece of burning wood with a basin in order to stop the fire is an example ofD．
A．separating the fire．
B．reducing the heat
C．removing the fuel                
D．cutting off the oxygen
21．In choosing how to put out a fire，we should firs t be clear aboutD．
A．when it breaks out               
B．where it takes place
C．how it comes about               
D．what kind it is
22．What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows？C
A．Another type of extinguishers         
B．How fires break out．
C．Another class of fires            
D．How fires can be prevented．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

19．Once upon a time there was a little boy who became very ill．He had to spend all day in bed，unable to move．Because other children weren't allowed（56）to come（come） near him，he spent his days（57）feeling（feel） sad and blue．
There wasn't much he could do but look out of the windows．One day，he saw a monkey busy（58）blowing（blow） up a balloon．After a while，as more and more crazy-looking characters appeared outside（59）thewindow，he burst out laughing and found it hard to stop．He couldn't have seen even （60）funnier（funny） things：a pig playing a tambourine （小手鼓），an elephant（61）jumping（jump） on a trampoline （彈床），and a dog wearing a pair of glasses…Before long，his（62）physical（physics） condition improved so much that he was able to go back to school again．
  There he got to talk to his friends，and tell （63）aboutall the strange things he had seen．While he was talking to his best friend，he saw something sticking out of his friend's school bag．The boy asked his friend （64）whatit was，and he was so insistent （堅(jiān)持的） that finally his friend had to show （65）him（he） what was in the bag：There，inside，were all the fancy-dress suits and disguises （偽裝品） that his best friend had been using to try to cheer the little boy up!

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

6．Traveler
My fifteen-year-old son has just returned from abroad with rolls of exposed film and a hundred dollars in uncashed traveler's checks，and is asleep at the moment．His blue duffel（粗呢） bag lies on the floor where he dropped it．Obviously，he postponed as much sleep as he could：when he walked in and we hugged，his electrical system suddenly switched off，and he headed directly for the bed，where I imagine he beat his old record of sixteen hours．
It was his first trip overseas，so weeks before it，I pressed travel books on him，and a tape cassette of useful French phrases； drew up a list of people to visit； advised him on clothing and other things．At the luggage store where we went to buy him a suitcase，he headed for the du ffels，saying that suitcases were more for old people．
During the trip，he called home three times：from London，Paris，and a village named Ullapool．Near Ullapool，he climbed a mountain in a rainstorm that almost blew him of f．In the village，a man spoke to him in Gaelic，and，too polite to interrupt，my son listened to him for ten or fifteen minutes，trying to nod in the right places．The French he learned from the cassette didn't hold water in Paris．The French he talked to shrugged and walked on．
When my son called，I sat down at the kitchen table and leaned forward and hung on every word．His voice came through clearly，though two of the calls were like ship-to-shore communication．When I interrupted him with a"Great!"or a"Really？"，I knocked a little hole in his communication．So I just sat and listened．I have never listened to a telephone so attentively and with so much pleasure．It was wonderful to hear news from him that was so new to me．In my book，he was the first man to land on the moon，and I knew that I had no advice to give him and that what I had already given was probably not much help．
The unused checks are certainly evidence of that．Youth travels light．No suitcase，not much luggage and a slim expense account，and yet he went to the scene，and came back safely．I sit here amazed．The night when your child returns with dust on his shoes from a country you've never seen is a night you would gladly turn into a week．
21．During the trip，the author's sonA．
A．didn't have enough sleep                    
B．ran out of money
C．forgot to call his mother                
D．failed to take good pictures
22．According to the passage，which of the following could best describe the author's son？B
A．Polite and careless．
B．Considerate and independent．
C．Creative and stubborn．
D．Self-centered and adventurous．
23．What does the underlined word"that"in the last paragraph refer to？D
A．It is important to listen to your child's story．
B．It's easy to interrupt the chat with your child．
C．The author is proud of her son landing on the moon．
D．The son no longer needs much help from his mother．
24．What can we infer from the passage？D
A．Good parents should protect their children from potential dangers．
B．The world is a book and those who do not travel read only one page．
C．Communication between parents and children is extremely important．
D．It's a win-win choice to give a child space to experience and explore．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

3．A car drew up outside the Swan Hotel and a young man got out．Pausing only for a moment to see that he had come to the right place，he went into the hotel and rang the bell on the counter of the bar．
Mrs．Crump，the landlady，who was busy in the kitchen at the time，hurried out，wiping her hands．The young man raised his hat．
"Excuse me，"he said．"I'm looking for my uncle，Mr．White．I believe he is staying here．"
"He was staying here．"Mrs．Crump corrected him．"But I'm afraid that he went back to London yesterday．"
"Oh，dear，"said the young man，looking disappointed．"I understood that he was going to stay here until the end of the month．At least that is what his secretary told me when I rang up his office．"
"Quite right，"said Mrs，Cramp．"He planned to stay here the whole July，as he always does． But yesterday he got a phone call to say that his relative was ill．So he caught the train back to London immediately．"
"I wish he had let me know，"The young man said．"I wrote him an e-mail saying that I was coming．I've had all this trouble for nothing．Well，since he isn't here，there's no point in waiting．"
He thanked Mrs．Grump and went out．Mrs．Grump went to the window and watched him drive off．When his car was out of sight，she called out："You can come out now，Mr．White．He's gone．"
Mr．White came out of the kitchen，where he had been waiting．
"Many thanks，Mrs．Grump，"he said，laughing，"you did that very well．These nephews of mine never gave me any peace．That young man is the worst of them all．As you see，when he needs money，he even follows me into the country．Well，perhaps next time he won't warn me by writing an e-mail!"
21．This story is about a manB．
A．who was very much loved by his nephews
B．who was not willing to meet his nephew
C．whose nephew went to visit him at the hotel
D．whose nephew is always asking him for help
22．When his nephew came to the hotel，Mr．WhiteC．
A．took the train back to London     
B．left to visit a sick relative
C．hid himself in the kitchen         
D．went to answer a telephone
23．Mr．White didn't like his nephews becauseD．
A．they always follow him around   
B．they usually visit him in hotels
C．they won't write to him often    
D．they frequently disturb their reatives．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：選擇題

4．The film is______ that one．Neither of them is worth seeing．（　�。�
A．not interesting thanB．not more interesting than
C．no more interesting thanD．no interesting than

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案