1.Brother James Kimpton,an Englishman,has been planting trees for a lifetime and doesn't plan on stopping now.The founder of Reaching the Unreached (RTU) has been serving among the poorest and most disadvantaged communities of India for the last 50years.
It's difficult to describe Brother Kimpton's work.He digs wells,builds homes,run schools,dresses wounds,helps the disabled,feeds the hungry,trains the unskilled,and shelters the abandoned.At 27,he was sent on foreign duty to Sri Lanka.For 12year,he taught in the slums(貧民窟).In 1964when the government ordered all foreigners to leave the country,he caught a ship to India and travelled to the city of Madurai."The minute I got there I knew I'd come home."
Brother Kimpton founded an orphanage(孤兒院)in Madurai,a huge organization modeled after Nebraska's Boys Town.But this was only a beginning.The suffering and helplessness he saw in India led him to start RTU.What began as a single,modest medical clinic has today developed into a diverse network of highly efficient programs aimed at comprehensive and sustainable (可持續(xù)的)rural development.
There're many wonders at RTU.As an architect,artist,educator,economist,medical worker,James did a lot:over 2000wells have been dug in this area bringing clean,safe water to the villages; over 6000homes have been built and given away to the very poor; daycare centers have been set up that now feed and treat close to 2000poor children every day; over 2000receive free education in the schools he built and runs…
In his last will,Brother Kimpton has requested to be buried at Anbu Illam.Speaking to the audience gathered to celebrate his 50th year of service in Asia,he said,"I'm an Indian by choice."
He's smiling,but there's something touching in his words.
51.Which of the following is TRUE about James Kimpton?D
A.He went to Madurai on a business trip.
B.He founded an orphanage in Sri Lanka.
C.He does many kinds of jobs to make a living.
D.He has devoted most of his life to helping others.
52.What did James Kimpton mean by saying"I knew I'd come home.B"?
A.He was warmly welcomed there
B.He fell in love with it
C.He was familiar with it
D.He was born there.
53.From the text,we can learn that RTUC.
A.began as a medical school
B.was modeled after Nebraska's Boys Town.
C.focus on the development of rural areas in India.
D.a(chǎn)ims at helping the poor around the world.
54.What is Paragraph 4mainly about?A
A.RTU's achievements  
B.James Kimpton's plan
C.RTU's development            
D.James Kimpton's success.

分析 文章介紹了Brother James Kimpton,一位英國(guó)人,常年在印度做著偉大的慈善工作,將自己的一生奉獻(xiàn)于此.他將受到全世界的尊敬.

解答 51-54 DBCA
51.D    細(xì)節(jié)理解題.從第二段倒數(shù)第二句he travelled to the city of Madurai可知A是錯(cuò)誤的,從第三段的第一句可知B是錯(cuò)誤的,從全文可知他一生中做過很多事情,都是在幫助別人,而沒有說是做過很多工作目的是為了謀生,故C也是錯(cuò)誤的.
52.B  句意猜測(cè)題.原文沒有提到他到了Madurai 受到歡迎,故A是錯(cuò)誤的;從第一段第一句可知他是英國(guó)人,故D是錯(cuò)誤的;在斯里蘭卡12年,受到政府驅(qū)趕,因此他來到了印度,故C說他熟悉印度是錯(cuò)誤的.
53.C  推理判斷題.從第一段最后一句可知C是正確的.從第三段第四句可知A是錯(cuò)誤的,不是medical school 而是modest medical clinic;
54.A  主旨大意題.從第四段的第一句以及后面的一系列數(shù)字表明了RTU的成就.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 做閱讀時(shí)經(jīng)常犯錯(cuò)的主要原因是,僅憑讀過文章后殘留在腦海中的一絲印象來勾選答案,這樣便很容易掉入出題人故意設(shè)布下的題目陷阱.所謂閱讀理解,對(duì)于題目的理解一定要忠實(shí)于原文,因此,每一道題都應(yīng)該與原文作全面的對(duì)比與核查,再得出答案.也就是說,閱讀理解的每一道題目,在原文都應(yīng)該有明確的出處,我們把這一出處叫做原文相關(guān)句,(1)排除與原文相關(guān)句主題不一致的選項(xiàng)(2)排除與原文相關(guān)句態(tài)度相反的選項(xiàng)  (3)排除用于過于極端或負(fù)面的選項(xiàng)(4)注意結(jié)合文章主旨和主題去排除.

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  B.one pays more attention to his/her advantages
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28.Observation of the same person by two people at the same time may differ becauseA.
  A.they follow different standards                          
  B.either of them may be slow to catch information
  C.the time for observation is not long enough
  D.each of them uses different language to express his/her impressions
29.The underlined word"stimulus"in Paragraph 4refers toC.
 A.something attractive             B.selective perception      
 C.contradictory information        D.shoplifting
30.The worst thing in selective perception is thatB.
A.the information received runs against your desire
B.facts can be twisted or totally ignored
C.importance of the contradictory information can be overrated (估計(jì)過高)
D.misbehaved children may not be punished.

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

11.She is widely seen as proof that good looks can last forever.But,at nearly 500 years of age,time is catching up with the Mona Lisa.
The health of the famous picture,painted by Leonardo Da Vinci in 1505,is getting worse by the year,according to the Louvre Museum (盧浮宮博物館) where it is housed."The thin,wooden panel on which the Mona Lisa is painted in oil has changed shape since experts checked it two years ago."the museum said.Visitors have noticed the changes but repairing the world's most famous painting is not easy.Experts are not sure about the materials the Italian artist used and their current (現(xiàn)在的)chemical state.
Nearly 6 million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year,many attracted by the mystery of her smile."It is very interesting that when you're not looking at her,she seems to be smiling,and then you look at her and she stops,"said Professor Margaret Livingstone of Harvard University."It's because direct vision is excellent at picking up detail,but less suited to looking at shadows.Da Vinci painted the smile in shadows."
However,the actual history of the Mona Lisa is just as mysterious as the smile.Da Vinci himself loved it so much that he always carried it with him,until it was finally sold to France's King Francis I in 1519.
In 1911,the painting was stolen from the Louvre by a former employee,who took it out of the museum hidden under his coat.He said he planned to return it to Italy.The painting was sent back to France two years later.
During World WarⅡ,F(xiàn)rench hid the painting in small towns to keep it out of the hands of German soldiers.Like many old ladies,the Mona Lisa has some interesting stories to tell.
59.The underlined sentence in the first paragraph means the Mona LisaB.
A.is losing its value gradually    
B.has been destroyed completely
C.is being damaged after so many years 
D.is getting more valuable with years passing
60.Experts haven't done any repairs on the Mona Lisa becauseD.
A.it is now in a poor chemical state
B.they don't know how to replace the wooden panel
C.they don't have the materials Da Vinci used
D.they are afraid it'll be done further damage
61.The smile of the Mona Lisa can only be seenA.
A.by direct vision         
B.a(chǎn)t a distance   
C.by indirect vision        
D.in shadows
62.From the last paragraph,we can infer thatC.
A.many more stories will be told about the Mona Lisa.
B.people are interested in the stories about the Mona Lisa.
C.some mysteries remain to be solved about the Mona Lisa.
D.many interesting stories have been written about the Mona Lisa.

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