已知等差數(shù)列前三項(xiàng)為a,4,3a,前n項(xiàng)和為Sn,Sk = 2550.

(Ⅰ)求ak的值;

(Ⅱ)求).

解:(Ⅰ)設(shè)該等差數(shù)列為{an},則a1 = a,a2 = 4,a3 = 3a,Sk = 2550.

由已知有a+3a = 2×4,解得首項(xiàng)a1 = a = 2,公差d = a2a1= 2.         

        代入公式得   ,

整理得 k2k-2550 = 0,

解得 k = 50,k = -51(舍去).

        ∴ a = 2,k = 50.                                                  

(Ⅱ)由Sn= n n+1),

                    

                     ,                                 

.                   

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