增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(Λ)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處。

Stonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britain most famous historical places but also one of its great mysteries. People like to go to this place especially in June as they want to see the sun rising in the longest day of the year.

On midsummer’s morning, the sun shines direct into the center of the stones. As you walk there, you can feel the energy from your feet moved up your body. Most people think the position of the stones must be a special purpose. Some think it might be a burial place or a place to honor ancestor. Others think it was built to celebrate a victory to an enemy.

Historians think Stonehenge was built about 5000 years ago; but, they are not sure. Perhaps people might never know who built Stonehenge, but it must have been hard-working and great planners!

Mr. Nicklen is part of the environmental group Sea Legacy. His team was on Canada’s Baffin Island to get a documentary on conservation. He said the bear they filmed was not old and probably died within hours. He said, “This is what hunger looks like. The muscles weaken. No energy. It’s a slow, painful death.” he blamed the bear’s sad trouble on global warming. He said, “As temperatures rise and sea ice melts, polar bears lose the main food of their diets-seals.” Climate change is the biggest threat to the world’s 26,000 polar bears. The video explains that bears are “hungry, and running out of energy” and are “forced to walk into human living places for any food”.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答1-4題，英譯漢第5題。

【1】What is the popular video about?

____________________

【2】Can the bear support its own body weight?

____________________

【3】What does the bears’ trouble mean?

____________________

【4】Where will bears go to look for food?

____________________

【5】將劃線句子翻譯成漢語。

____________________

Jerome Kagan, a scientist at Harvard University, is studying the watching ability of 10-month-old children recently. Baby boys and baby girls are watching a “show” while seated on their mothers’ laps. In Act I of the show, an orange-colored ball is lifted from a blue box and moved slowly. Then it is returned to the box. This is repeated six times. Act II is almost the same with Act I, except that the orange ball is smaller.

Baby boys do not seem to notice the difference in the size of the ball, but baby girls immediately become excited and begin to make noises.

It’s also known that baby girls usually talk at an earlier age than baby boys do. Scientists believe that the left side of the brain develops faster in girls than in boys. As a result, by the time they start to school, little girls have an advantage that boys don’t have, but what have the boys been doing in the years before starting school? They have been developing something called aggression. An aggressive person feels strong and independent. He is often the first one to start a fight. It is said that aggression is caused by hormones(荷爾蒙). Scientists believe that hormones are not the only reason. They say aggression in boys is also caused by mothers.

【1】What can we learn from Paragraph One?

A. Boys and girls have completely different skills.

B. Girls always get higher scores than boys in math.

C. Boys may usually do better in building things than girls.

D. It is impossible for girls to become a scientist in the future.

【2】The writer uses the example of the orange balls to show that ____.

A. baby boys are cleverer than baby girls

B. baby boys are not interested in shows

C. baby girls are better at watching different things

D. baby girls talk at an earlier age than baby boys do

【3】Scientists believe that ____.

A. girls never start a fight with others

B. boys’ left side of the brain doesn’t develop at all

C. boys are all bad at study when they start school

D. boys’ left side of the brain develops slower than girls’

【4】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “aggression”?

A. Feelings of anger.

B. Feelings of sadness.

C. Feelings of happiness.

D. Feelings of disappointment.

【5】What does the text mainly talk about?

A. Development of our brains.

B. Differences between boys and girls.

C. Relationships between boys and girls.

D. Reasons why boys are smarter than girls.

The next day, the violinist came to the entrance again. He put down his hat as usual. Beside the hat was a piece of paper with some words on it. It said, "George Black has put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Welcome to claim(認(rèn)領(lǐng))it. Soon the people were all interested in the words and wondered what it could be. After a while, a man rushed into the crowd, took the violinist's shoulders and said, “I knew you would certainly come.” The violinist asked, “Did you lose anything?” “Lottery(彩票).” The violinist took out a lottery ticket with Black's name on it. Black took it and danced happily.

Black was an office worker. He bought the lottery and won a prize of $500,000. But when he gave $50 to the violinist for his wonderful music, the lottery ticket was thrown in, too. The violinist was a college student. That morning, he was going to fly to Vienna for high education. However, when he found the ticket, he put off the flight and went back to the entrance.

Later someone asked the violinist why he didn't take the lottery ticket to pay for his high education. He said, “Although I don't have much money, I live a happy life. If I lose honesty, I won't be happy forever.”

【1】When did the violinist come to the entrance of the subway again according to the passage?

A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Friday. D. On Thursday.

【2】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. The music. B. The hat. C. The important thing. D. The violin.

【3】What was Black's job?

A. A college teacher. B. An office worker.

C. A university student. D. A music teacher.

【4】Why did the violinist put off his flight to Vienna?

A. Because he was ill.

B. Because he wanted to make more money by playing the violin.

C. Because he liked playing the violin there.

D. Because he wanted to find the person who lost the lottery.

【5】We can learn from the passage that the violinist was ______.

A. poor but honest B. rich and honest

C. poor and careless D. rich but careless

As I grew up, I never questioned his place in my family. In my young mind, he had a special position. Mom taught me how to tell good from bad, and Dad taught me to follow orders. But the stranger was our storyteller. He would keep us listening for hours with adventures, mysterious stories and comedies. If I wanted to know something about history or science, he always knew the answers. He knew about the past, understood the present and even seemed to be able to know what would happen in the future! With his help, my family even watched a national ball game for the first time.

Both my brothers and I enjoyed sitting around the stranger. He made us laugh; he made us cry, and he never stopped talking. Dad didn’t seem to mind. However , Mom thought he was too talkative. Sometimes she would go to the kitchen for peace and quietness.

My dad didn’t allow drinking, but the stranger encouraged us to try it. He also made us feel that smoking looked cool and manly. He talked freely (much too freely!).

Fifty years has passed since the stranger moved in and now I am fifty-four. I now know that my early childhood was strongly influenced by the stranger. Many times, he challenged the values of my parents, yet nobody stopped him or asked him to leave. What is his name? We just call him—”TV”. He has a younger sister now. We call her “computer”.

【1】Who was the storyteller in the family?

A. Mom. B. Dad. C. TV. D. Brother

【2】Why would Mom go to the kitchen while the rest of us were with the stranger?

A. Because the programs were not interesting.

B. Because she wanted to avoid the noise.

C. Because she didn’t like to be with her family.

D. Because she needed to cook for her family.

【3】From the passage, we know ____.

A. the stranger told the writer not to smoke

B. the stranger always argued with the writer’s parents

C. the writer’s mother thought that the stranger was cool

D. the writer’s father brought the stranger to his family

【4】The name of the stranger’s sister is “____” according to the passage..

A. watch B. telephone C. TV D. computer

【5】The best title for the passage may be ____.

A. A stranger in my childhood

B. A serious stranger

C. The stranger taught us everything

D. How TV came into my family

____ he finished making the scenes that the marathon(馬拉松)winners celebrated the victory, Greenspan, a world famous documentary producer, found the stadium ______. He was leaving for the hotel when he suddenly saw a man running into the stadium. The man ran out of breath, ______ he didn’t stop. After he got to the goal, he fell down on the ground.

Greenspan ______ this was a marathon athlete, so he went over to ask why the athlete ran to the goal with such a difficulty. The young man replied, “That my ______ sent me there is not let me start a race in the competition, but to make me ______ the game. I have fallen behind all other runners, but I have a goal ______ them. I will run to the goal because my motherland is watching me from behind.”

Moved by what he said, Greenspan ______ the most touching scene in the history of the Olympic Games to every corner of the world.

Life should have a ______of reaching the peak, yet the most important is not whether we can reach the peak but whether we have made the greatest efforts—to reach the goal in the mind is a success.

【1】A. slowed down B. calmed down C. put down D. broke down

【2】A. Since B. Before C. After D. Because

【3】A. empty B. large C. bright D. beautiful

【4】A. so B. and C. or D. but

【5】A. guessed B. hoped C. introduced D. wished

【6】A. coach B. friend C. country D. teacher

【7】A. play B. watch C. win D. complete

【8】A. for B. like C. against D. with

【9】A. made B. recorded C. spread D. remembered

【10】A. decision B. dream C. suggestion D. moment

B: Yeah. 【1】

A: Nervous about what?

B: I don’t know many of the customs and manners in the USA. 【2】

A: Sure.

B: 【3】

A: Well, it’s important to be on time when you’re invited for dinner. 【4】Americans expect their guests to be on time.

B: Then how long may I stay there?

A: 【5】Or you seem to have come only for the meal. When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of things, it’s time to leave. The next day, call or write a thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening.

A. It’s good to stay at home for you.

B. After the meal, don’t leave at once.

C. Could you give me a hand?

D. What rules do they have in America?

E. But I’m a bit nervous.

F. You’re supposed to leave before the meal.

G. It’s impolite to arrive late.

A. It’s good to stay at home for you.

B. After the meal, don’t leave at once.

C. Could you give me a hand?

D. What rules do they have in America?

E. But I’m a bit nervous.

F. You’re supposed to leave before the meal.

G. It’s impolite to arrive late.

-So it is. I prefer ______ rather than ______ on such a rainy day.

A. to go out:stay at home B. to stay at home:go out

C. going out:stay at home D. stay at home:go out

【1】When did Maggie go to Singapore？

A. Last spring. B. Last summer. C. Last autumn.

【2】How many days did Maggie stay in Singapore?

A. Five. B. Seven. C. Nine.

【3】What did Maggie do with her uncle that evening?

A. They saw a film. B. They went a concert. C. They visited a museum.

【4】Where did the young lady want to go?

A. To the airport. B. To the hospital. C. To the hotel.

【5】Where was the young lady from?

A. China. B. Singapore. C. The UK.

【1】What did Ted use to look like?

A. He was short. B. He was tall. C. He was of medium height.

【2】What does Ted's hair look like?

A. Long. B. Straight. C. Curly.

【3】What color does Tara like?

A. Green. B. Red. C. Brown.