【題目】完形填空

閱讀下面的短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Dear Sir or Madam,

I don’t like doing chores. But I have _________ choice to do them _________doing chores is a rule in my family. When I come back from school my mom _________ says, “Could you take out the rubbish?” or “Could you help me _________ cooking?” I know she is just trying to make me _________ and teach me how to _________ myself. But _________ does she make me do all the housework? Oh I know I am the oldest and I _________ do the chores. But it’s not _________ for me. My sister should do them, too.

Yesterday I did all the _________ again. My parents went to visit my aunt with my sister in the morning. They left me_________ at home because I had to do my housework. After I finish my homework I found it was really a _________ at home. They didn’t do any chores. So I cleaned the rooms, _________ the dishes and watered the garden. Oh, I must look like a(n) _________ .

What should I do? I hate doing chores all alone. Could you give me _________ advice, please?

【1】A. no B. some C. every D. any

【2】A. when B. if C. because D. although

【3】A. never B. hardly C. always D. almost

【4】A. about B. in C. for D. with

【5】A. more satisfied B. more creative C. more enjoyable D.more independent

【6】A. take after B. run out of C. take care of D. get into

【7】A. what B. why C. where D. how

【8】A. should B. could C. would D. may

【9】A. hard B. fair C. much D. heavy

【10】A. time B. chores C. cleaning D. cooking

【11】A. alone B. sick C. quiet D. worried

【12】 A. job B. matter C. problem D. mess

【13】A. bought B. made C. carried D. washed

【14】A. cook B. doctor C. servant D. actor

【15】A. some B. an C. any D. many

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】C

【4】D

【5】D

【6】C

【7】B

【8】A

【9】B

【10】B

【11】A

【12】D

【13】D

【14】C

【15】A

【解析】

試題分析:本文主要講述作者家的家務(wù)都是作者一個(gè)人做。他認(rèn)為這對(duì)他不公平,希望能給他一些建議。

【1】A 考查不定代詞及語(yǔ)境理解題。句意:但我沒(méi)有選擇去做他們,因?yàn)樵谖业募胰酥凶黾覄?wù)是一個(gè)規(guī)則。A. no沒(méi)有;B. some一些,用于肯定句;C. every每一個(gè);D. any 任何,一些,用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句。根據(jù)上文I don’t like doing chores.及句意和語(yǔ)境理解可知選A。

【2】C考查連詞及語(yǔ)境理解題。句意:但我沒(méi)有選擇去做他們,因?yàn)樵谖业募胰酥凶黾覄?wù)是一個(gè)規(guī)則。A. when當(dāng)…的時(shí)候;B. if如果,是否;C. because因?yàn);D. although盡管,雖然。結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知選C。

【3】C考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解題。句意:當(dāng)我從學(xué);貋(lái)時(shí),我媽媽總是說(shuō), “你能把垃圾拿出去嗎?”或“”A. never從來(lái)不;B. hardly幾乎不;C. always總是;D. almost幾乎,差不多。結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知選C。

【4】D考查介詞及語(yǔ)境理解題。句意:你能幫我做飯嗎?A. about 關(guān)于;B. in在……里;C. for為了; D. with用;隨著;支持;和……在一起。Help sb. with sth.:幫助某人做某事;結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知選D。

【5】D考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解題。句意:我知道她是想讓我更加獨(dú)立,教我如何照顧自己。A. more satisfied更加滿意;B. more creative更有創(chuàng)造性;C. more enjoyable更令人愉快的;D.more independent更獨(dú)立。根據(jù)句意可知選D。

【6】C考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解題。句意:教我如何照顧自己。A. take after與……相像;B. run out of用完;C. take care of照顧;注意;撫養(yǎng);D. get into進(jìn)入;陷入。結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知選C。

【7】B考查疑問(wèn)詞及語(yǔ)境理解題。句意:但為什么她讓我做所有的家務(wù)? A. what什么; B. why為什么;C. where在哪里;D. how怎樣。根據(jù)下文Oh, I know I am the oldest and I do the chores.和語(yǔ)境理解及句意可知選B。

【8】A考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解題。句意:我知道我是老大我應(yīng)該做家務(wù)。A. should應(yīng)該;B. could可能,會(huì);C. would將,將要;愿意;D. may可以,能夠;可能,也許。結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知選A。

【9】B考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解題。句意:但是那對(duì)我不公平。A. hard努力的;硬的;困難的;辛苦的;確實(shí)的;嚴(yán)厲的;猛烈的;冷酷無(wú)情的;B. fair公平的;C. much許多,大量,非常;D. heavy沉重的。根據(jù)下文My sister should do them, too.及語(yǔ)境理解可知選B。

【10】B考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解題。句意:昨天我做了所有的家務(wù)。A. time時(shí)間;B. chores家務(wù),雜事;C. cleaning清洗;清除;D. cooking烹飪。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選B。

【11】A考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解題。句意:他們讓我獨(dú)自一人在家,因?yàn)槲乙黾覄?wù)。A. alone一個(gè)人,獨(dú)自的;B. sick生病的;C. quiet 安靜的; D. worried擔(dān)心的,著急的。根據(jù)上文My parents went to visit my aunt with my sister in the morning.和句意及語(yǔ)境可知選A。

【12】D考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解題。句意:我完成我的作業(yè)之后,我發(fā)現(xiàn)它真的是一團(tuán)糟。A. job 工作; B. matter事件,有關(guān)系;C. problem難題;D. mess混亂;食堂,伙食團(tuán);困境;臟亂的東西。根據(jù)下文They didn’t do any chores.結(jié)合句意可知選D。

【13】D考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解題。句意:所以我打掃了房間,洗碗和花園澆水。A. bought 買;B. made 做;C. carried搬,抬;D. washed洗。結(jié)合句意及后面的the dishes(碗)可知選D。

【14】C考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解題句意:我一定看起來(lái)像一個(gè)仆人。A. cook廚師;B. doctor醫(yī)生;C. servant仆人;D. actor演員。根據(jù)對(duì)上文的理解可知選C。

【15】A 考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解題。句意:請(qǐng)你能給我一些建議,好嗎?A. some一些,用于肯定句和含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一般疑問(wèn)句中,表特殊語(yǔ)氣;B. an一個(gè),后跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);C. any任何,一些,用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中;D. many許多,后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。advice是不可數(shù)名詞B和D不能選,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知希望能給作者一些建議,故選A。

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