【題目】完型填空

It is interesting to visit another country, but there are some problems when you don’t know the ____very well. It may be ___ to talk with the people there. We may not know how to use the telephone in the country. We may not know how to buy ____. In a ____ country we may not know where to eat or what to order in a ____. It is not easy to decide how ____to tip (給小費(fèi)) waiters or taxi drivers. When we need help, we might not know how to ask for help. It is not pleasant to have an experience（經(jīng)歷） ____ that. But ____ a short time, we learn what to do and what to ____ . We learn to enjoy life in another country ,and then we may be ____ to leave.

【1】A．language B．people C．words D．country

【2】A．tired B．happy C．hard D．easy

【3】A．nothing B．a(chǎn)nything C．things D．shopping

【4】A．good B．new C．old D． young

【5】A．shop B．school C．hospital D．restaurant

【6】A．soon B．many C．much D． often

【7】A．a(chǎn)s B． like C．for D．with

【8】A．After B． In C．Before D．For

【9】A．talk B．tell C．speak D．say

【10】A．glad B．worried C．sorry D．interested

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】C

【4】B

【5】D

【6】C

【7】B

【8】A

【9】D

【10】A

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：去一個(gè)國家旅行雖然有趣，但是當(dāng)我們不太懂那兒的語言時(shí)，也有一些問題。我們可能與人交談困難，不知道如何買我們需要的東西，不知道在哪吃飯。甚至需要幫助的時(shí)候，不知道如何求助。一小段時(shí)間以后，雖然我們學(xué)會(huì)了怎么去做，喜歡那兒的生活，但是要離開那兒會(huì)感到遺憾的。

【1】A考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：當(dāng)我們不太知道這個(gè)國家的語言的時(shí)候。language語言；people人們；words單詞；country國家。根據(jù)It may be to talk with the people there.可知是指語言上的問題。所以選A。

【2】C考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：和那兒的人交談可能會(huì)有困難。tired累的；happy快樂的；hard困難的；easy 容易的。根據(jù)but there are sometimes problems when we don't know the very well.可知此處指不懂那個(gè)國家的語言，因此與人交談?dòng)欣щy。所以選C。

【3】C考查復(fù)合不定代詞及語境的理解。句意：我們可能不知道如何買我們需要的東西。nothing沒有事；anything 任何事；things事物；shopping購物。根據(jù)We may not know how to buy可知此處是指不知道如何購買東西，所以選C。

【4】B考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：在一個(gè)陌生的國家，我們可能不知道在哪吃飯。good 好的；new新的；old 老的；young年輕的。根據(jù)It is interesting to visit another country,可知我們?nèi)e的國家旅行，因此是一個(gè)陌生的新的國家。所以選B。

【5】D考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：或者在餐館里如何點(diǎn)菜。shop商店；school學(xué)校；hospital醫(yī)院；restaurant餐館。根據(jù)we might not know where to eat可知此處指吃飯，因此地點(diǎn)應(yīng)是餐館。所以選D。

【6】C考查形容詞和副詞及語境的理解。句意：很難決定付給服務(wù)生或出租車司機(jī)多少小費(fèi)。soon不久；many許多的；much 大量的；often 經(jīng)常。tip相對(duì)應(yīng)的應(yīng)是金錢，how much 多少錢。所以選C。

【7】B考查介詞及語境的理解。句意：有一次像那樣的經(jīng)歷是讓人感到不愉快。as作為；like像；. for 為了；with用。like that像那樣，是固定搭配，所以選B。

【8】A考查介詞及語境的理解。句意：一小段時(shí)間以后，雖然我們學(xué)會(huì)了怎么去做。After在……之后；In 在……里；Before在……之前；For For 為了。根據(jù)we learn what to do and what to 可知此處指我們學(xué)會(huì)在那個(gè)陌生的國家學(xué)會(huì)如何去做，這應(yīng)是一段時(shí)間以后。所以選A。

【9】D考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：雖然我們學(xué)會(huì)了如何去做，如何去說talk談話，側(cè)重與人交談；tell告訴，講訴；speak說，側(cè)重說語言；say說，側(cè)重所說的內(nèi)容。根據(jù)It may be to talk with the people there.可知在那個(gè)國家語言有困難，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)說的內(nèi)容指學(xué)會(huì)說一些事情。所以選D。

【10】A考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：然后我們會(huì)遺憾地離開。glad高興的；worried 擔(dān)心的sorry遺憾的；抱歉的；interested感興趣的。根據(jù)We learn to enjoy life in another country,可知我們學(xué)會(huì)喜歡那個(gè)國家的生活，因此要離開時(shí)會(huì)感到遺憾。所以選A。

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