Question

14．
                                               Students go hungry for charity （慈善）
     Students at New Point School enjoyed their breakfast today，for it broke a 24-hours fast （禁食）for charity．During the fast，they could not eat any food（1）at all，and they could only drink water，tea
and clear fruit juice．The students all volunteered to go without food for one day to raise money for UN projects to help the poor （2）in Africa．
     Mr．James Wood，their English teacher，said，"The students （3）came up withthe idea themselves after seeing photos of hungry children．They organized the whole thing．I'm very proud of them．"
"Twenty-four hours did not feel like a very long time．Next year，I might even double （4）the mount of timeI spend fasting．Then I can raise twice as much money!"said Jane Austin，a student．"It's so wrong for us to have lots of food while many people in the world are going hungry．We need to give to those in need．"
     The students collected about $ 2，400 from the fast．They were （5）happy with the total
amount．"It's amazing!People are so kind，and they want to help others，"said Alan Long，another
student．

Answer 1

分析 本文介紹了一所學(xué)校的學(xué)生，在看了非洲挨餓的孩子們的照片后，自發(fā)組織了一場通過禁食一天來籌集善款的活動，這次活動共籌集到2400美元，學(xué)生們對此結(jié)果很滿意．

解答 1．a(chǎn)t all   考查短語 結(jié)合During the fast，they could not eat any food判斷此處的句意是"在禁食期間，他們一點(diǎn)食物也不能吃"，此題考查固定搭配not …at all"一點(diǎn)也不"，故填at all
2．in Africa  考查介詞短語 結(jié)合The students all volunteered to go without food for one day to raise money for UN projects to help the poor判斷此處的句意是"學(xué)生們自愿一天不吃飯為聯(lián)合國項(xiàng)目籌集資金，幫助非洲貧困人民"，故填in Africa
3．came up with  考查動詞短語 結(jié)合the idea themselves after seeing photos of hungry children判斷此處的句意是"學(xué)生們在看到饑腸轆轆的孩子的照片后，自己提出了這個想法"，故填came up with
4．the amount of time 考查名詞短語 結(jié)合Twenty-four hours did not feel like a very long time．Next year，I might even double判斷此處的句意是"明年，我甚至可能將用于禁食的時間翻倍"，故填the amount of time
5．happy with 考查形容詞語 結(jié)合The students collected about $ 2，400 from the fast．They were判斷此處的句意是"學(xué)生們對于這個金額是很開心的"，故填happy with

點(diǎn)評 要做好此類題型，不僅要具備一定的詞法、句法和慣用法等語法知識，而且還要具備閱讀理解能力、綜合分析能力和運(yùn)用語言知識的實(shí)踐能力．緊緊抓住語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，詞型，詞的搭配，并注意合乎邏輯．然后逐一填入答案．