9.Lan Lan,a student of Grade Seven in Lushan,was taking a drawing class in a tent on April 23.Guess what she drew---a house with wings.When the teacher asked why she did so,Lan said if her house could (81)fly,it wouldn't fall down in an earthquake.
Lan's hometown was hit by a(82)strongearthquake on April 20.At least 196 people were killed and more than 11,000 were injured.Many people became homeless.Soldiers and doctors(83)quicklyarrived in the area,saving people and rebuilding homes.Lots of money was sent there to help all those in need.
Although we can't prevent (阻止) an earthquake from happening,we can use some methods to (84)
reduceharm.During an earthquake,do not jump out of high buildings because it is very (85)dangerous.Another method is to cover your head and neck (86)undera strong table or desk.If there is no shelter (躲避處) nearby,you can also stay by a wall,and cover your head and neck with your arms and hands.And then you must keep calm and stay there (87)until the shaking stops.
Japan is a (88)country which lies on the earthquake belt (地震帶) and it is very good at dealing with earthquakes.From a very young age,the Japanese are already taught how to survive (幸存) them.Students often receive earthquake training.Almost in every Japanese family you can find a survival kit (救生裝備) with a flash-light,a radio,water and enough food for several days.This helps people to stay (89)aliveafter an earthquake.
"There should be more safety(90)trainingat schools in our country,"said Xu Jiannong,an education expert in Beijing.There is no more truth than this when one's life is the most important of all.

分析 短文大意:一個名叫蘭蘭 一個在廬山的一個七年級學(xué)生的畫(帶有翅膀的房子)引入主題,她說如果房子會飛,它將不會在地震中倒塌.蘭蘭的家鄉(xiāng)在4月20日被強烈的地震襲擊,至少196人在這次地震中喪生,超過11000人受傷.很多人變成無家.士兵和醫(yī)生快速到達(dá)當(dāng)?shù),挽救人們并且重建家園.很多錢被送去幫助那些需要的人.盡管我們不能阻止地震發(fā)生,我們能用一些方法減少傷害.發(fā)生地震的時候不要從高的建筑上跳下去因為太危險.另一個方法就是用桌子或者椅子把你的頭或者脖子蓋著.如果附近沒有躲避的地方,你也能待在一個墻邊,用你的手臂或者手遮住你的頭或者頸部.然后你必須保持鎮(zhèn)定和待在那里直到地震結(jié)束.
日本是處在地震帶的一個國家并且它很擅長應(yīng)對地震.從很小的年齡開始起,日本人已經(jīng)被教授如何在地震中幸存.孩子們經(jīng)常獲得地震逃生訓(xùn)練.幾乎每個日本家庭你能夠找到救生裝備,手電筒,收音機,水和足夠幾天生活的食物.這幫助他們地震之后還能活著.教育專家徐建龍在北京說,在我們國家在學(xué)校應(yīng)該有更多的安全訓(xùn)練.毫無疑問,一個人的生命高于一切.

解答 81.fly;考查動詞辨析,根據(jù)語境,猜猜她畫了一個帶有翅膀的什么樣的房子,所以這個房子能"飛",以f開頭,故填fly.
82.strong;考查形容詞辨析,蘭蘭的家鄉(xiāng)在4月20日被強烈的地震襲擊,"強烈的"以s開頭,故天strong.
83.quickly;考查副詞辨析,根據(jù)語境,士兵和醫(yī)生快速到達(dá)當(dāng)?shù)兀焖俚,且以q開頭,故填quickly.
84.reduce; 考查動詞辨析,根據(jù)語境,我們不能阻止地震發(fā)生,我們能用一些方法"減少"傷害.減少,且以r開頭,故填reduce.
85.dangerous; 考查形容詞辨析,根據(jù)語境,發(fā)生地震的時候不要從高的建筑上跳下去因為太危險,危險的,以d開頭故填dangerous.
86.under; 考查介詞辨析,根據(jù)語境,另一個方法就把你的頭或者脖子躲在椅子的下面,在…的下面,且以u開頭,故填under.
87.until; 考查連詞辨析,然后你必須保持鎮(zhèn)定和待在那里"直到"地震結(jié)束,直到…且以u開頭,故填until.
88.country; 考查名詞詞辨析,根據(jù)語境日本是處在地震帶的一個"國家"并且它很擅長應(yīng)對地震,國家,且以c開頭,前面有a修飾填名詞單數(shù),故填country.
89.a(chǎn)live;考查形容詞辨析,根據(jù)語境這幫助他們地震之后還能活著,stay 后接形容詞,處于某種狀態(tài),活著的,以a開頭,故填形容詞alive.
90.training; 考查動詞辨析,根據(jù)語境,在我們國家在學(xué)校應(yīng)該有更多的安全訓(xùn)練.訓(xùn)練,且以t開頭,故填名詞training.

點評 首字母閱讀填空,考查詞匯積累,考生注意結(jié)合語境和詞語用法填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~.

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