【題目】Paula was going to a birthday party. The party was at a friend's house from work. Paula's friend carefully wrote the ______ to the party. She didn't know the town where her friend lived, so she left her house ______. For 20 minutes she followed the directions carefully and ______ at Exit 14. Then she began to have ______. She couldn't find the street. She drove around and around, and soon she was ______. She stopped and asked people for directions, but ______ knew that street. Paula didn't have her mobile phone with her. She ______ it at home on the kitchen table. Suddenly she saw a policeman. She stopped and asked him for ______. He looked at the directions and smiled. “You wanted Exit 15, not Exit 14.” He showed Paula how ______ back on the highway. She got off at Exit 15 and found the house ______. She was very late! When she walked in, everyone was singing “Happy Birthday” to her friend. After a few minutes, Paula relaxed and began to enjoy the party.
【1】A. persons B. activities C. directions
【2】A. earlier B. later C. faster
【3】A. got on B. got off C. got up
【4】A. answers B. requests C. problems
【5】A. lost B. hurt C. broken
【6】A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody
【7】A. forgot B. left C. put
【8】A. money B. help C. business
【9】A. to follow B. to get C. to come
【10】A. impolitely B. wisely C. easily
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】B
【4】C
【5】A
【6】A
【7】B
【8】B
【9】B
【10】C
【解析】
本文介紹了保拉去參加朋友的生日聚會(huì),因?yàn)椴徽J(rèn)識(shí)路,她下了高速公路后迷路了。她求助于一位警察,他給她指了路。她輕松地到達(dá)了朋友家。
【1】C
考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. persons 人; B. activities 活動(dòng);C. directions方向;句意:保拉的朋友認(rèn)真地寫(xiě)了聚會(huì)的方向。the direction to……的方向,故選C。
【2】A
考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. earlier 更早的; B. later 以后; C. faster更快的;句意:她不認(rèn)識(shí)她朋友生活的那個(gè)城鎮(zhèn),所以她更早的離開(kāi)了家。根據(jù)She didn't know the town where her friend lived,可知因?yàn)樗徽J(rèn)識(shí)她朋友住的那個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)的路,因此要更早點(diǎn)離開(kāi)家,故選A。
【3】B
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. got on 進(jìn)展;B. got off下來(lái); C. got up起床;句意:她小心地按照指示走了20分鐘,然后在第14個(gè)出口下來(lái)。根據(jù)后文的He showed Paula how ___9___ back on the highway.可知她從高速路上下來(lái)了,故選B。
【4】C
考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. answers 答案; B. requests 要求;C. problems問(wèn)題;句意:然后她開(kāi)始有問(wèn)題了。根據(jù)后文的She couldn't find the street.可知此處表示她有問(wèn)題,有麻煩了,故選C。
【5】A
考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. lost 失去;B. hurt 損害; C. broken折斷;句意:她不停地開(kāi)著車(chē),不久她迷路了。根據(jù)后文的She stopped and asked people for directions,可知她停下來(lái)問(wèn)路,應(yīng)是迷路了,故選A。
【6】A
考查代詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. nobody 沒(méi)有人; B. anybody 任何人; C. somebody某人;句意:她停下來(lái)向人們問(wèn)路,但是沒(méi)有人知道那條街。根據(jù)but可知前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,but前表示問(wèn)路,因此but后表示沒(méi)人知道那條大街,故選A。
【7】B
考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. forgot 忘記; B. left 離開(kāi),落下; C. put放;句意:她把它落在了家里的餐桌上。表示落在家里,故用動(dòng)詞left。故選B。
【8】B
考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. money 金錢(qián);B. help幫助; C. business商業(yè);句意:她停下來(lái),向他求助。ask sb for help向某人求助,故選B。
【9】B
考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. to follow 遵守; B. to get 得到; C. to come來(lái);句意:他向保拉展示了如何回到高速路上。根據(jù)前文的For 20 minutes she followed the directions carefully and ___3___ at Exit 14.可知此處表示回到高速路上, get back回到。故選B。
【10】C
考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. impolitely 不禮貌地; B. wisely 聰明地; C. easily容易地;句意:她在第15個(gè)路口下來(lái),然后輕松地找到了那座房子。根據(jù)后文的When she walked in, everyone was singing “Happy Birthday” to her friend.可知她到了朋友家,因此輕松地找到了朋友家,故選C。
根據(jù)前后文的語(yǔ)境,結(jié)合時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài),詞性,短語(yǔ),句型,詞義辨析和主謂一致,選出正確的選項(xiàng)。例如小題5,句意:她不停地開(kāi)著車(chē),不久她迷路了。根據(jù)后文的She stopped and asked people for directions,可知她停下來(lái)問(wèn)路,應(yīng)是迷路了,故選A。
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