【題目】閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思通順。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。

What is life's greatest gift? It is choice. Choice is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal.1 The reason is that it turns us from dumb animals into artists. Choice becomes the tool we use to sculpt(雕刻) our life. The tool doesn't come free, however, for the price of choice is responsibility. 2 It is enjoyment.

Choice is power. Choice is at the heart of life. It's the creative power of life. Life is always changing and we have to make lots of choices. 3 We often need to check where we are on our journey. We need to ask questions: Am I moving closer to my goals? If not, what action will I take now to make myself realize my goals?

4 And our life becomes more convenient or comfortable because of them. For example, you decide which stores to shop at and which bus station to go to.But the decisions that we make to sculpt our lives are much more important than deciding where to shop. The more we understand the difference between small and big decisions, the more pleasure we will get.

Life is like a chess game.5 All chess lovers realize that it isn't necessary to win to enjoy the game. Make the best moves you can under the conditions. Then you can enjoy your life.

AWhy is choice so great?

BThe pleasure is in the playing.

CIn fact, we have to make choices every day.

DBut when we accept and carry it out, we get a great return.

EBecause making right choices is more important than working hard.

FEvery choice we make leads us closer to or farther from our goals.

【答案】

1A

2D

3F

4C

5B

【解析】

本文主要講述了選擇非常重要,每個(gè)人每天都要面臨各種各樣的選擇。選擇是雕刻我們?nèi)松墓ぞ撸煌倪x擇會(huì)使我們的人生發(fā)生不同的改變。選擇可以使我們的生活變得更舒適更方便,我們越是明白大小選擇之間的不同,我們就會(huì)得到越多的快樂。

1根據(jù)后文The reason is that it turns us from dumb animals into artists.中的the reason that…說明前文問的是為什么,結(jié)合第一句話What is life's greatest gift? It is choice.所以這里在問為什么說選擇是如此的偉大,故選A。

2結(jié)合前后文及所給選項(xiàng),該項(xiàng)中carry out itit指代的是上句中的responsibility;雖然選擇意味著責(zé)任,但是同時(shí)又會(huì)給我們帶來巨大的回報(bào),那就是快樂。故選D。

3根據(jù)后文We often need to check where we are on our journey. We need to ask questions: Am I moving closer to my goals? 可知我們做的每一個(gè)選擇都會(huì)使我們離目標(biāo)的距離發(fā)生改變,故選F。

4根據(jù)后文And our life becomes more convenient or comfortable because of them. 可以推測正是“因?yàn)槊刻於荚谶x擇,而使生活變得更加舒適和方便”。另外后文舉例For example, you decide which stores to shop at and which bus station to go to.也是在說明前文的觀點(diǎn),即我們每天都要做出選擇故選B。

5根據(jù)后文的All chess lovers realize that it isn't necessary to win to enjoy the game.說明象棋愛好者認(rèn)為贏還是輸并不會(huì)影響你對(duì)游戲的享受,真正的快樂在于下棋的過程,故選B。

快速閱讀短文,明白短文大意。然后根據(jù)空缺處所給句子的選項(xiàng),根據(jù)上下文語境,找到他們之間的邏輯關(guān)系,推測出應(yīng)填的句子,使上下文語義連貫。例如第1小題,根據(jù)后文The reason is that it turns us from dumb animals into artists.中的the reason that…說明前文問的是為什么,結(jié)合第一句話What is life's greatest gift? It is choice.所以這里在問問什么說選擇是如此的偉大,故選A。

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