在橫線上填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(5分)

A: Hello, John. This is Peter   1. .

B: Hello. You   2. sad. I heard you had a bad cold. Are you feeling better?

A: No. I’m feeling much worse. I’m afraid of catching H7N9. Do you think I’m going to die?

B: No, Peter. Calm   3. . You just had the flu. You should go to see the doctor.

A: But I hate to go to the hospital. I’m afraid of   4.  bitter medicine.

B: Don’t be afraid! Follow the doctor’s   5.  and you’ll get well soon.

A: Thanks, John.

B: You are welcome!

 

【答案】

1.speaking

2.sound

3.down

4.taking

5.advice

【解析】

試題分析：這則對(duì)話當(dāng)中兩個(gè)人主要談到了B的感冒問題。

1.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，這是彼得在說話，現(xiàn)在分詞作補(bǔ)足語表示正在進(jìn)行的伴隨性動(dòng)作，故填現(xiàn)在分詞speaking，說話。

2.聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是，你聽起來很傷心。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動(dòng)作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。主語you是第二人稱，故謂語動(dòng)詞用原形。填sound，聽起來。

3.聯(lián)系上下文描述，可知此處指的是冷靜下來的意思。短語calm down冷靜下來。故填副詞down，向下。

4.聯(lián)系下文可知此處指的是吃藥。Of是介詞，后面接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞作賓語，故填動(dòng)名詞taking，采取。

5.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是聽從醫(yī)生的建議。故填單數(shù)名詞advice，建議，忠告。

考點(diǎn)：情景交際中詞匯短語的運(yùn)用能力

點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題難度較大，由于給出的關(guān)鍵信息較少，只能根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義，判斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。書寫答案時(shí)，注意首字母大寫。注意此類題型由于沒有限定答案，故答案可能不唯一，注意選擇能使上下文語義通順的最佳答案。

 

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