Question

【題目】句子翻譯
將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)，并將所譯句子寫(xiě)在答題卡上標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線(xiàn)上。
（1）昨天他們玩得多開(kāi)心�。�

（2）一遇到困難就泄氣是不對(duì)的。

（3）除非你告訴我真相，否則我無(wú)法幫你。

（4）你能想象一下數(shù)千年前的揚(yáng)州是什么樣的嗎？

（5）目前中國(guó)在世界上正扮演著越來(lái)越重要的角色。

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）What great fun / What a good time they had yesterday!
（2）It isn't right to lose heart/give up as soon as you have difficulty (trouble)。
（3）Unless you tell / If you don't tell me the truth， I can't help you.
（4）Can you imagine what Yangzhou was like thousands of years ago?
（5）China is playing a more and more important role in the world at present.
【解析】
（1）What great fun / What a good time they had yesterday! 玩得多開(kāi)心：have great fun/ have a good time；中心詞是名詞的感嘆句構(gòu)成：what+（a/an）+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！根據(jù)時(shí)間yesterday確定時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去式；故此句的答案是：What great fun / What a good time they had yesterday!
（2）It isn't right to lose heart/give up you have difficulties(trouble) 泄氣：lose heart/give up；一…就…：as soon as；遇到困難have difficulties (trouble)；it be adj. (for sb.)+to do sth.：做某事對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)是什么樣子的；根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境提示可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，結(jié)合漢語(yǔ)及英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境可知答案是It isn't right to lose heart/give up you have difficulties(trouble)。
（3）Unless you tell I can help you./ If you don't tell me the truth， I can't help you. / You tell me the truth， or I can't help you.除非：Unless/if…not…；否則：or；告訴真相：tell the truth；告訴某人真相：tell sb. the truth；根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境提示可知一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，結(jié)合漢語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境及英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)可知答案是Unless you tell， I can help you. / If you don't tell me the truth， I can't help you. / You tell me the truth， or I can't help you.
（4）Can you imagine what Yangzhou was like thousands of years ago? 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境提示可知主句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，從句用過(guò)去式；你能想象：Can you imagine，后面加從句；數(shù)千年前：thousands of years ago；什么是什么樣子的：what be sth. like? 故“數(shù)千年前的揚(yáng)州是什么樣的”：What was Yangzhou like thousands of years ago?此句做Can you imagine的賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序，所以此句的答案是：Can you imagine what Yangzhou was like thousands of years ago?
（5）China is playing a more and more important role in the world at present.在……中扮演……角色：play a more role in sth；越來(lái)越重要：more and more important；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境（正……）可知用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合漢語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境及英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)可知答案是China is playing a more and more important role in the world at present.