【題目】 My dream is to work in a hospital. I think that a(n) _______ is one of the most important jobs in the world. _______ people are busy working every day. They don't have much time to relax or do exercise. Many of them are in poor health _______ they don't take care of themselves. I would like to help them get _______ again. I know it's not easy to be a doctor. I need to _______ a lot. I'm going to study hard to improve my skills.
_______ a doctor I am going to try to help patients(病人). I'll _______ be there with them when they need me. If someone doesn't have enough _______ ,I am still going to help him or her. I believe after he gets some money, he is going to give the money back to _______ .
Maybe doctors can't make a lot of money,but I do not ________ . It would be great to be a doctor because I can help others. Helping others would make me happy.
【1】A.engineerB.writerC.doctorD.reporter
【2】A.FewB.MostC.Any aD.Much
【3】A.ifB.althoughC.whenD.because
【4】A.excitedB.famousC.healthyD.rich
【5】A.learnB.sendC.chooseD.share
【6】A.ThroughB.FromC.WithD.As
【7】A.alwaysB.usuallyC.oftenD.sometimes
【8】A.foodB.moneyC.informationD.medicine
【9】A.youB.herC.himD.me
【10】A.spendB.standC.careD.wonder
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】D
【4】C
【5】A
【6】D
【7】A
【8】B
【9】D
【10】C
【解析】
本篇文章難度適中,主要講述在將來,我的夢想是成為一名醫(yī)生。
【1】句意“我認(rèn)為醫(yī)生是世界上最重要的職業(yè)之一”。
本題考查名詞辨析。A.工程師;B.作家;C.醫(yī)生;D.記者。根據(jù)My dream is to work in a hospital“我夢想在醫(yī)院工作”,所以醫(yī)生是世界上最重要的工作之一,故選C。
【2】句意“大部分人每天忙于工作”。
A.幾乎沒有(修飾可數(shù)名詞,表示否定);B.大部分;C.任何一個;D.許多。根據(jù)空后people以及They don't have much time to relax or do exercise“他們沒有太多時間放松或鍛煉”可知,大部分人忙于工作,故選B。
【3】句意“因為他們不照顧他們自己所以他們大部分人不健康”。
本題考查連詞辨析。A.如果(引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句);B.盡管(引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句);C.當(dāng)……時候(引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句);D.因為(引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句)。根據(jù)句意可知,空前和空后表示原因,即因為他們不照顧他們自己,所以大部分人不健康,故選D。
【4】句意“我想幫助他們再一次變得健康”。
本題考查形容詞辨析。A.振奮的;B.著名的;C.健康的;D.富裕的。根據(jù)Many of them are in poor health“他們許多人不健康”,所以我想幫助他們再一次變得健康,故選C。
【5】句意“我知道我要學(xué)習(xí)很多”。
本題考查動詞辨析。A.學(xué)習(xí);B.發(fā)送;C.選擇;D.分享。根據(jù)I'm going to study hard to improve my skills“我打算努力學(xué)習(xí)來提高我的技能”可知,我要學(xué)習(xí)很多,故選A。
【6】句意“作為一名醫(yī)生,我打算盡力幫助病人”。
本題考查介詞辨析。A.通過;B.來自;C.和,表示伴隨;D.作為。根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“作為一名醫(yī)生”,故選D。
【7】句意“當(dāng)他們需要我時,我會一直和他們在一起”。
A.總是;B.通常;C.經(jīng)常;D.有時。根據(jù)句意可知,表示“經(jīng)常和他們在一起”。故選A。
【8】句意“如果某人沒有足夠的錢,我仍然會幫助他們”。
本題考查名詞辨析。A.食物;B.錢;C.信息;D.藥品。根據(jù)I believe after he gets some money, he is going to give the money back to ___9___“我相信在他得到一些錢后,他會將錢還給我”可知,表示“如果某人沒有錢”,故選B。
【9】句意“我相信在他得到一些錢后,他會將錢還給我”。
本題考查代詞辨析。A.你,你們(人稱代詞主格和賓格);B.她(人稱代詞賓格),她的(形容詞性物主代詞);C.他(人稱代詞賓格);D.我(人稱代詞賓格)。根據(jù)I am still going to help him or her“我仍然會幫助他們”,所以他們會將錢還給我,故選D。
【10】句意“可能醫(yī)生不會賺太多的錢,但是我不在意”。
本題考查動詞辨析。A.花費;B.站立,忍受;C.在意,在乎;D.想知道。根據(jù)Helping others would make me happy“幫助其他人會讓我開心”可知,我不在意我不能賺許多錢,故選C。
做完型填空時,首先要通讀課文,明白主旨大意,然后再做題。做完型時要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則,根據(jù)上下文以及語境做題,切忌主觀臆斷。另外,平時還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空常考名詞、動詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時,首先要確認(rèn)四個選項的含義,然后分析語境和邏輯關(guān)系,確定答案。
例如第1題,首先確定四個單詞的含義,A.工程師;B.作家;C.醫(yī)生;D.記者。再根據(jù)My dream is to work in a hospital“我夢想在醫(yī)院工作”,所以醫(yī)生是世界上最重要的工作之一,故選C。
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