【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀。
Qian Zhongshu was one of the most famous Chinese writers to the western world.Born on November 21,1910 in Wuxi,Jiangsu Province,he grew up with his uncle,who didn't have a son.Qian liked reading books and had a surprising memory (記憶力).He only needed to read something once before learning it by heart.(1)He showed his good memory at an early age. When he was a small boy,his uncle often took him to tea houses.He liked reading story books in the tea houses.When they returned home,he could repeat the stories to his cousins.Qian went to Tsinghua University in 1929.Although he failed his math test,(2)he entered the university because he was so good at Chinese and English. In Tsinghua University he met his wife Yang Jiang,who is one year younger than him and a famous writer,too.They married in 1935.(3)兩年以后,他們的女兒錢瑗出生了。 Qian died of illness on December 19,1998.He left many works to the world.His most famous novel,Fortress Besieged (圍城),came out in 1947.It has been translated into (已經(jīng)被翻譯成)more than six foreign languages.
按要求完成任務(wù)。
任務(wù)一:根據(jù)原文把下列語句補充完整。
【1】Qian Zhongshu's wife was born in the year of _____.She and her husband are both __.
【2】Qian Zhongshu died in the year of _____at the age of _____.
任務(wù)二:將文中(1)處畫線句子翻譯成中文。
【3】_________________
任務(wù)三:將(2)處畫線句子進行同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。
【4】...he entered the university because he _______so ______ _______Chinese and English.
任務(wù)四:將文中(3)處畫線句子譯成英語。
【5】_______________________________
【答案】
【1】 1911 writers
【2】 1998 88/eighty-eight
【3】他從小就表現(xiàn)出良好的記憶力
【4】 was skilled in
【5】Two years later,their daughter Qian Yuan was born.
【解析】
本文介紹了作家錢鐘書。他出生于1919年11月21日,江蘇無錫。錢鐘書喜歡讀書,記憶力驚人。錢鐘書在1929年去了清華大學(xué)。在清華大學(xué),他遇到了比他小一歲的妻子楊絳,也是一位著名的作家。他們1935年結(jié)婚。兩年后,他們的女兒錢瑗誕生了。錢學(xué)森于1998年12月19日病逝。他寫了許多作品。他最著名的小說《圍城記》。自1947年問世,已翻譯成六種以上的外語。
【1】句意:錢鐘書的妻子出生于1911年,她和丈夫都是作家。
根據(jù)第2句Born on November 21,1910 in Wuxi,Jiangsu Province(1910年11月21日出生于江蘇省無錫市。)可知錢鐘書出生于1910年;結(jié)合第11句In Tsinghua University he met his wife Yang Jiang,who is one year younger than him and a famous writer,too.(在清華大學(xué),他遇到了比他小一歲的妻子楊絳,她也是一位著名的作家。)可知“錢鐘書的妻子出生于1911年,她和丈夫都是作家!惫蚀鸢甘(1). 1911 (2). writers。
【2】句意:錢鐘書于1998年去世,享年88歲。
根據(jù)第2句Born on November 21,1910 in Wuxi,Jiangsu Province(1910年11月21日出生于江蘇省無錫市。)和第14句Qian died of illness on December 19,1998.(錢于1998年12月19日因病去世。)可知“錢鐘書于1998年去世,享年88歲。”故答案是 (1). 1998 ;(2). 88/eighty-eight。
【3】showed:表現(xiàn),展示;his good memory:他的良好的記憶力;at an early age:在很早的年齡,從。还蚀司溆⒆g漢是:他從小就表現(xiàn)出良好的記憶力。
【4】句意:他進入大學(xué)是因為他非常擅長漢語和英語。
短語be good at:擅長做某事,精通;be skilled in:在…方面熟練,擅長,精通;它和be good at是同義詞;由于原句時態(tài)是一般過去時,故此句時態(tài)也是一般過去時,故答案是(1). was (2). skilled (3). in 。
【5】句意:兩年以后,他們的女兒錢瑗出生了。
根據(jù)句意可知此句時態(tài)是一般過去時。時間段+later:多長時間以后,兩年以后:two years later;be born:出生;故答案是Two years later,their daughter Qian Yuan was born.
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