【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 選擇正確答案。
C
To write a great news story, you have to make sure it is correct, relevant(相關(guān)的)and flesh.
For a start, all the information in a story must be correct. Not only the spelling and grammar, but also the facts.
Any mistakes that appear in a story can get a newspaper into big trouble.
For example, if a newspaper said that Yang Liwei was the first man to go into space, it would be wrong. He wasn't the first. The newspaper would probably lose lots of readers because of that mistake.
A news story is not only correct, but also relevant to its readers. People are mostly interested in news that happens near to them. That is why you care more about what happens at your school than at American schools. It is also why newspapers in Beijing don't talk about much news in Shanghai or Hong Kong.
Finally, news must always be fresh. When you pick up your evening newspaper, you want to read about news that happens that day. You don't want to read about news from last week!
So, now you know what makes a good news story. Have a good look at our newspaper and see if it is full of good news. You can try writing a news story for our newspaper like a real reporter.
(1)The writer mentions _______ main factors(因素)to make a news story really great.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
(2)According to the writer, newspapers in Shenzhen should talk much about news in ____.
A.Shenzhen
B.Hong Kong
C.Shanghai
D.Beijing
(3)Which of the following is TRUE?
A.A small mistake can't get a newspaper into trouble.
B.A lot of people like reading about news from last week.
C.The passage doesn't tell us who was the first man to go into space.
D.People are mostly interested in news that happens far away from them.
(4)The passage mainly talks about ______.
A.why to be a good reporter
B.where to find interesting news
C.when to choose a good newspaper
D.how to write a great news story
【答案】
(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)D
【解析】這篇短文主要講述了寫一篇好的新聞故事需要注意的一些問題。
(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)To write a great news story, you have to make sure it is correct , relevant (相關(guān)的) and fresh.描述嗎,可知我們想要寫好一個(gè)新聞故事,必須注意它的正確性,相關(guān)性和新穎性等三個(gè)因素。故選B。
(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第五段eople are mostly interested in news that happens near to them.描述,可知新聞故事必須接近人們的生活。所以浙江的報(bào)紙必須談?wù)撜憬男侣。故選A。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段描述,可知一個(gè)小錯(cuò)誤就會(huì)使一家報(bào)紙陷入麻煩之中,故選項(xiàng)A描述錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)短文倒數(shù)第二段描述,可知許多人都喜歡閱讀當(dāng)天的報(bào)紙,故選項(xiàng)B描述錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)短文倒數(shù)第三段描述,可知新聞中的故事必須接近人們的生活。故選項(xiàng)D描述錯(cuò)誤。文中沒有關(guān)于誰是第一個(gè)航天員的描述,故選項(xiàng)C描述正確。選C。
(4)主旨大意。根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu),第一段是本文的中心,中間分步驟介紹新聞報(bào)道的三個(gè)特點(diǎn),最后一段進(jìn)行總結(jié)。所以本文的中心是D。
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