【題目】根據(jù)短文理解,選擇正確答案。 Is your TV connected to the Internet? What about your chair, or your fridge? Probably they are not. But in the future, most things in your home may be connected, thanks to the so-called "Internet of things".
The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think. Earlier this year, A Samsung CEO spent a lot of time talking about the Internet things. He said that five years from now, every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things, no matter whether it's a remote control or a washing machine.
So, how do household(家用的) objects that are part of the Internet of things work? Well, think of a common chair. When connected to the Internet, the chair warms up when it knows the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold.
An Internet-connected camera could help people feel safer in their homes. It can know people's faces and has an infrared sensor(紅外傳感器), so even if it's dark it can see when someone passes by and send you a message on your smartphone to let you know who's there. If the person is someone you don't know, it can tell you that, too.
But according to MIT Technology Review, whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security systems to the Internet, there may be some problems. For example, many early connected-home objects don't have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked(被黑客攻擊). Moreover, it could be difficult to get these new machines to work together especially when they are made by different companies. To fight this, many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium, which had 45 members by late 2014.
So, picture this: you enter your home. The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable. Your favorite music starts playing for you. Do you think that this would be a good thing? It may happen sooner than you think.
(1)What does the article mainly talk about?
A.Advantages of living with the Internet.
B.Disadvantages of living with the Internet.
C.The coming " Internet of things".
D.The impossible " Internet of things".
(2)Which of the following can support the idea "how will household objects connected to the Internet work?"
A.A warm chair connected to the Internet.
B.Dog food bowls connected to the Internet.
C.A remote control made by the Samsung Company.
D.An Internet-connected camera with an infrared sensor.
(3)Paragraph 5 is mainly about _________.
A.the possible problems of" the Internet of things"
B.the problems with early connected-home objects
C.how to get different new machines working together
D.how to solve the " the Internet of things" problems
(4)Which of the following words best describes the writer's tone(語(yǔ)氣) in the article?
A.Doubtful
B.Hopeful
C.Humorous
D.Worried
【答案】
(1)C
(2)D
(3)A
(4)B
【解析】本文主要講述以后的家用設(shè)施將會(huì)更多地與網(wǎng)絡(luò)相連,更加智能化。
(1) C 主旨大意題。題意:短文主要談?wù)摰氖鞘裁矗緼. Advantages of living with the Internet 有互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的生活好處;B. Disadvantages of living with the Internet有互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的生活壞處;C. The coming "Internet of things"未來(lái)的網(wǎng)絡(luò)東西;D. The impossible " Internet of things"不可能的網(wǎng)絡(luò)東西。本文主要講的是未來(lái)很多家用物品都可以連接到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。故選C。
(2) D 推理判斷題。題意:下面哪一個(gè)支持"how will household objects connected to the Internet work?"(家用物品怎樣與互聯(lián)網(wǎng)相連?)A. A warm chair connected to the Internet暖和的椅子連接到互聯(lián)網(wǎng);B. Dog food bowls connected to the Internet狗碗連接到互聯(lián)網(wǎng);C. A remote control made by the Samsung Company三星公司生產(chǎn)的搖控器;D. An Internet-connected camera with an infrared sensor.帶有紅外傳感器的網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接相機(jī)。根據(jù)短文第四自然段,可知,本題選D。
(3)A 主旨大意題。題意:第五段主要是關(guān)于什么的?A. the possible problems of" the Internet of things"網(wǎng)絡(luò)物品的可能問(wèn)題;B. the problems with early connected-home objects早期的連接到家的物品的問(wèn)題;C. how to get different new machines working together怎樣使不同的新機(jī)器一起工作;D. how to solve the " the Internet of things" problems怎樣解決網(wǎng)絡(luò)物品的問(wèn)題。根據(jù)第五段的第一句:But according to MIT Technology Review, whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security systems to the Internet, there may be some problems. 可知無(wú)論什么東西連接到互聯(lián)網(wǎng),都存在著一些安全問(wèn)題。故選A。
(4)B 推理判斷題。題意:下面哪一個(gè)詞可以最好地描述作者在文中的語(yǔ)氣?A. Doubtful無(wú)疑的;B. Hopeful充滿希望的;C. Humorous 幽默的; D. Worried擔(dān)憂的。作者對(duì)科技的發(fā)展充滿希望。故選B。
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