【題目】 Once there was a poor old man called Colonel Harland Sanders. He lived in a small house and had an old car. He was living off the social security(社會保障金). In his sixties, he thought things had to change(改變), so he thought about what he had to do. His friends liked his chicken recipe(食譜) very much. He thought that it might help him to make a change.
He left Kentucky and traveled to different states. He told restaurant owners that he had a mouth-watering chicken recipe and asked them if they would like to buy it. He would like to give the recipe to them for free, just asking for a small percentage(提成) in return. Sounds like a good idea, right?
Unluckily, those restaurant owners didn’t think so. As a result, the old man heard “NO” over 1,000 times. Even after all of those rejections(拒絕), he didn’t give up. He believed his chicken recipe was something special. He heard “NO” 1,009 times before he heard his first yes.
With that one success, Colonel Harland Sanders changed the way that Americans ate chicken. Kentucky Fried Chicken, also known as KFC, was born. Now it is the world’s second largest restaurant chain(連鎖).
Never give up and always believe in yourself. After all, nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.
【1】What does the underlined word “it” refer(指) to?
A.The small house.B.The old car.
C.The social security.D.The chicken recipe.
【2】Why did Colonel Harland Sanders travel to different states?
A.To sell his chicken.B.To open a restaurant.
C.To sell his chicken recipe.D.To enjoy delicious chicken.
【3】What happened after Colonel Harland Sanders failed(失敗) 1,000 times?
A.He heard his first yes.B.He gave up his idea of making a change.
C.He kept on trying in other restaurants.D.He changed the way that Americans ate chicken.
【4】What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.How KFC was born.B.Why KFC is popular.
C.Where KFC appeared(出現(xiàn)).D.Who the father of KFC is.
【答案】
【1】D
【2】C
【3】C
【4】A
【解析】
文章大意:本文講了Colonel Harland Sanders在經(jīng)過以前多次失敗后終于獲得成功,改變了美國人吃雞的方式,KFC成為世界上第二大餐飲連鎖。
【1】代詞指代題。根據(jù)畫線詞所在語境“His friends liked his chicken recipe very much. He thought that it might help him to make a change.”可知他認為他的雞肉食譜可能幫他做出改變。it指代上文中提到的“chicken recipe”。故選D。
【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段中“He left Kentucky and traveled to different states. He told restaurant owners that he had a mouth-watering chicken recipe and asked them if they would like to buy it.”可知他到各國旅行是為了賣出他的令人垂涎欲滴的雞肉食譜。故選C。
【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段中“Even after all of those rejections, he didn’t give up.”可知他遭到1000詞失敗后仍未放棄,依舊堅持在其他餐館嘗試。故選C。
【4】主旨大意題。本文主要講了Colonel Harland Sanders是如何創(chuàng)建KFC的。只有A項符合題意。故選A。
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