Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to cheat? When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out (略去) important information that should be inside, he can give you a false picture.
For example, someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”
This guy is a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought $ 200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winner. He’s really a big loser!
He didn’t say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. That’s called a half-truth. Half truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.
Some politicians (政客) often use this trick. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and got three million jobs. Then she tries to get another term. One of her opponents (競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手) says, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true. However, an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had increased two million jobs.’’
Advertisers will sometimes use half–truths. It’s against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache.” It fails to say that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.
This kind of cheating happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
小題1:We may infer that the author believes people should ________.
A．buy lottery tickets if possible
B．make use of half–truths
C．be careful about what they are told
D．not trust the Yucky Company
小題2:How many examples does the writer give to show how the truth is used to cheat?
A．OneB．TwoC．Three D．Four
小題3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Using half truths is against the law.
B．Technically, half truths are in fact lies.
C．Yucky Pills is a very good medicine for toothache.
D．Governor Smith did a good job during her last term.
小題4:Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?
A．He’s really a big loser!
B．Sometimes the truth can lie as well.
C．Advertisers will sometimes use half truths.
D．It’s against the law to make false statements.
 
小題1:C
小題2:C
小題3:D
小題4:B

試題解析：本文大意：你知道那些用真相騙人的人們嗎？當(dāng)某人告訴你某事是真的，但是略去了應(yīng)在里面的重要信息，他能給你一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的圖畫(huà)。一些人、一些政客和一些廣告商都會(huì)用真想說(shuō)謊。謊言是謊言，有時(shí)真相也撒謊。
小題1:主旨大意題。根據(jù)Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to cheat? When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out (略去) important information that should be inside, he can give you a false picture你知道那些用真相騙人的人們嗎？當(dāng)某人告訴你某事是真的，但是略去了應(yīng)在里面的重要信息，他能給你一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的圖畫(huà)，可知選C
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) someone，Some politicians ，Advertisers某人，一些政客，廣告商，可知選C
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It’s against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth.虛假?gòu)V告是違法的，所以他們?cè)囍谜嫦嗾`導(dǎo)你，Half truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest一半真相技術(shù)上不是謊言，但它們只當(dāng)做是不誠(chéng)實(shí)，It fails to say that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company它不能說(shuō)他們只問(wèn)了十個(gè)醫(yī)生，九個(gè)為Yucky 公司工作，可知選D
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well. 這是一個(gè)傷心的生活事實(shí)：謊言是謊言，有時(shí)真相也撒謊，.可知選B
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

RAP/HIP-HOP
Known for their quick speech, some rappers can say more than 700 syllables (音節(jié)) a minute! If you like rap/hip-hop, you are energetic and have a way with words. You put a fresh spin（旋轉(zhuǎn)）on things, whether it’s new moves on the dance floor or your hip style.
CLASSLCAL
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COUNTRY
Country music came from the folk songs of English settlers(移民) of the southeastern United States. If you like country, you say your opinions well, which makes you the ideal class president or team head. You enjoy spending time with your family.
POP
Pop music is designed to attract almost everyone, and it does. Each year, the industry brings in about 30 billion dollars! If you like pop, you are attractive to your friends. You can make big things happen, like planning for a huge party or leading your team to victory(勝利).
ROCK
In the 1950s, rock music created a new culture. If you like rock, you are a risk-taker who never accepts no for an answer. You rise to any challenge, like doing very well in a big exam or landing the lead in the school play.
If these personalities don’t match you, that’s OK. These are just for fun.
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B．You are always willing to make new friends.
C．You are willing to say your thoughts to others all the time.
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C．you are welcome and your friends all like to be with you]
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A．in the 18th century, classical musicians were like pop stars
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A．When music came into being.
B．How to like music.
C．Some basic information about music.
D．What your favorite music says about you.

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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Carpooling is coming into fashion everywhere now. You can find lots of informations of carpooling on the internet. Carpooling is cool! Why?
It’s good for the environment. In today’s culture of everyone needing to try their best to protect our environment, carpooling is one of the best ways. By taking 3 cars off the road, the pollution can be cut a little. Take that over a town, a city, a state, a country and think about how much less pollution is going to be in the air over the course of even one year.
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完形填空   先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后從下面四個(gè)答案中選擇可以填入
相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。 (本大題共10分，每小題1分)
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A．impatientB．importantC．unclearD．inactive
小題2:
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小題8:
A．storedB．putC．boughtD．borrowed
小題9:
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

You want to run across the street to catch the bus? But wait! You’d better not. If a policeman sees you, you’ll have to pay a fine (罰款).
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Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets safer.
The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must stop to let them pass.
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C．you can’t smokeD．you can drink
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

請(qǐng)閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框中的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出五個(gè)還原到短文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。（每小題2分）
Newspapers are not nearly as popular today as they were in the past.   小題1:  Most people read only the sports pages, the advice or the gossip（閑話(huà)，緋聞）columns, the comics, and perhaps the classified advertisements.
Most people don't take the time to read the real news.     小題2:  These techniques（技術(shù)，手段）are used on the front page because it is the first thing you see when you pick up the paper. The first page attracts attention and encourages the reader to look through the rest of the paper.     小題3:    If the headline is horrible（恐懼的）enough or frightening enough or wild enough, perhaps they will go on to read the front page anymore. They may read the headlines, but that is all, then they turn to the sports page, or comics, or advertisements. It seems that people do not want the news from a newspaper anymore.   小題4:  
More people watch television news because it is easier and more interesting than reading a newspaper. What about you? Do you read news from a newspaper?  小題5:  Or do you care about news at all? Would you mind if there were no news?
A. They say they get the news on the television now.
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C. More and more people read newspapers every day.
D. They attempt（試圖）to catch the reader's interest with pictures and exciting headlines（大字標(biāo)題，新聞提要）
E. Do you think it is easier to get the news from television?
F. They like reading stories.
G. This is why editors always look for a good first page story and headline to make them stop and look.

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