【題目】

other if walk deep what amaze for give wood short

It was another wonderful Autumn here. I took my dog outside this morning. The air was cooler and drier than it had been for months. Our dog, Fluffy was carrying around a freshly fallen leaf in his mouth. I breathed (呼吸) 【1】 and smiled. This was my favorite time of the year. I closed my eyes for a moment and a thousand【2】 memories began to appear in my mind.

I was a four-year-old kid carrying an armful of (一抱) colorful leaves into the house【3】 to my mom. I was a young boy riding my bike down a hill with the wind whistling (呼呼地刮) past my face. I was taking a walk with my wife in the【4】 wondering why some leaves turned a rich red, while 【5】 turned a light yellow. I 【6】 around a local lake with my children wondering why the prettiest season seemed to be 【7】 in a year. I was sitting on my back porch (走廊) drinking tea, thanking God【8】 another great Autumn afternoon, and wondering 【9】 in Heaven it was Autumn all of the time.

As I bathed my mind in these memories, I remembered【10】 Emerson had once said, “Beauty is God’s handwriting.” I wondered too if God had a special pen just for Autumn.

We are all traveling through sweet seasons in this world. May we always take the time to add our own love, joy, and beauty to them.

【答案】

【1】deeply

【2】short

【3】walking

【4】wood

【5】others

【6】walked

【7】amazing

【8】for

【9】if

【10】what

【解析】

文章大意：本文主要講述一個(gè)秋天的早晨作者閉上眼睛，在腦海里回顧以前那些短暫的記憶。作者感受到，在這個(gè)世界上，我們都在經(jīng)歷甜蜜的季節(jié)，愿我們時(shí)時(shí)刻刻為它們?cè)鎏碜约旱膼�、歡樂和美麗。

【1】句意：我深深地吸了口氣，笑了。
考查副詞。根據(jù)上文 The air was cooler and drier than it had been for months．以及下文This was my favorite time of the year．空氣比幾個(gè)月前更冷、更干燥；這是我一年中最喜歡的時(shí)間，可知作者深深地吸了口氣，笑了。breathed是動(dòng)詞，用副詞來修飾，結(jié)合所給詞，故答案為deeply。

【2】句意：我閉上眼睛，一千個(gè)短暫的記憶開始浮現(xiàn)在我的腦海里。
考查形容詞。根據(jù)下文可知是一個(gè)個(gè)短暫的記憶，結(jié)合所給詞，故答案為short。

【3】句意：我是一個(gè)四歲的孩子，抱著一把五顏六色的樹葉走進(jìn)屋子，走到我媽媽身邊。
考查現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)短語walk to my mother走向我的媽媽，結(jié)合所給詞用walk，此處用walk的現(xiàn)在分詞walking作狀語，表伴隨的動(dòng)作；故答案為walking。

【4】句意：我和妻子在樹林里散步，想知道為什么有些樹葉變成了濃紅，而其他的則變成了淺黃色。
考查名詞。根據(jù)why some leaves turned a rich red,可知是我和妻子在樹林里散步，in the wood wondering在樹林里；結(jié)合所給詞，故答案為wood。

【5】句意：我和妻子在樹林里散步，想知道為什么有些樹葉變成了濃紅，而其他的則變成了淺黃色；
考查代詞。根據(jù)some…others…，一些…，其余的…，結(jié)合所給詞，故答案為others。

【6】句意：我和我的孩子們?cè)谝粋�(gè)當(dāng)?shù)氐暮吷⒉�，想知道為什么一年中最美的季�?jié)似乎令人驚嘆。
查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)短語walk around a local lake 在一個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)氐暮吷⒉�，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知是walk，由語境可知此句是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故答案為walked。

【7】句意：我和我的孩子們?cè)谝粋�(gè)當(dāng)?shù)氐暮吷⒉剑胫罏槭裁匆荒曛凶蠲赖募竟?jié)似乎令人驚嘆；
考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意，此處是指最美季節(jié)的景色是令人驚訝的，結(jié)合所給詞，故答案為amazing。

【8】句意：我坐在后廊喝茶，感謝上帝又一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的秋天午后，想知道在天堂是否永遠(yuǎn)都是秋天；
考查介詞。根據(jù)thank sb for sth 因?yàn)槟澄锒兄x某人，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故答案為for。

【9】句意：我坐在后廊喝茶，感謝上帝又一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的秋天午后，想知道在天堂是否永遠(yuǎn)都是秋天；
考查連詞。wonder后接if 或whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，結(jié)合所給詞，故答案為if。

【10】句意：當(dāng)我沉浸在這些記憶中時(shí)，我記得愛默生曾經(jīng)說過："美是上帝的筆跡。"考查疑問代詞。
remember后接賓語從句，此賓語從句中said后面缺少賓語，用what來引導(dǎo)賓語從句，結(jié)合所給詞，故答案為what。

本題首先要快速瀏覽全文，理解短文的大致意思，再精讀短文注意所填的詞在句中的詞性、時(shí)態(tài)等等。然后根據(jù)句意、上下文聯(lián)系、語境及所給出的備選詞匯選擇合適的詞語，并結(jié)合相關(guān)的用法知識(shí)對(duì)單詞進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)脑~形變化。如，第6小題，根據(jù)短語walk around a local lake 在一個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)氐暮吷⒉�，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知是walk，由語境可知此句是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故答案為walked。第10小題，remember后接賓語從句，此賓語從句中said后面缺少賓語，用what來引導(dǎo)賓語從句，結(jié)合所給詞，故答案為what。

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