Question

【題目】People are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook. This becomes a problem, because most families love home cooking! The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only times everyone sees one another at the same time.

Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying (滿(mǎn)足) a child’s sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message. The message says, “I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you.”

There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking pleases people of all ages. It makes most of us feel good and loved—even if we are the ones doing the cooking! Next time you smell a cake making, stop for a moment and pay attention to your mood (心情).

【1】Why do fewer people cook now?

A. Many people are too busy. B. Because they are too tired to cook.

C. Many people don’t like cooking. D. They don’t like family meals.

【2】The writer thinks a family meal .

A. is a waste of time B. makes children happy

C. is difficult for people to cook D. can bring family members together

【3】A parent spends an hour making cookies .

A. only to send a message B. often to show her or his love

C. just to satisfy her or his child’s sweet tooth D. to let a child eat up in 15 minutes

【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. Many people have no time to cook these days.

B. The smell of home cooking makes most of us feel good.

C. It becomes a problem that most families love home cooking.

D. There are quite a few reasons that people love home cooking.

【5】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. How to make cookies. B. Family meals are important.

C. People are too busy to cook. D. Homemade cookies taste better.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】B

【4】C

【5】B

【解析】

本文主要講述了現(xiàn)在雖然很多人沒(méi)有時(shí)間做飯，但是家常菜卻很受人們喜愛(ài)，以及說(shuō)明了家常菜對(duì)人們生活的重要性和意義。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一句“People are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook.”可知現(xiàn)在人們很少有人做飯的原因是人們太忙沒(méi)有時(shí)間，故選A。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文中“The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone together.”可知一頓家常便飯可以把家里的每個(gè)人都聚在一起，故D正確，而A，B,C都沒(méi)有提到。故選D。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying (滿(mǎn)足) a child’s sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message. The message says, “I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you.”它的意思是一個(gè)父母為孩子做餅干并不僅僅是為了滿(mǎn)足孩子的愛(ài)吃甜食的欲望，他們只是想傳達(dá)一種信息，這個(gè)信息就是：我足夠關(guān)心你，能夠讓你用15分鐘的時(shí)間吃完花費(fèi)我1個(gè)小時(shí)辛苦做的餅干吃完。

所以這充分展示了父母對(duì)孩子的愛(ài)，而A,C,D都理解有誤，故選B。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從People are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook.可知A正確，從The smell of home cooking pleases people of all ages. It makes most of us feel good and loved可知B正確，從文中“because…” “Another reason…” “There is also something about ”可知作者列舉了幾條來(lái)說(shuō)明人們喜歡家常菜的原因，所以D 正確，從“This becomes a problem, because most families love home cooking!”可知是因?yàn)槿藗兿矚g家常菜，所以人們沒(méi)時(shí)間做飯成了一種問(wèn)題，而不是人們喜歡家常菜是一種問(wèn)題，所以C選項(xiàng)理解有誤， 故選C。

【5】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知作者表達(dá)了人們沒(méi)時(shí)間做飯成了一個(gè)問(wèn)題，接著列舉了家常飯人們的重要性，所以重在表達(dá)家常飯重要性，故選B。

在理解全文掌握大意的同時(shí)，要注意對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的理解和把握，例如第4小題，我們需要從4個(gè)不同的細(xì)節(jié)之處判斷選項(xiàng)的正誤，從而選出最佳選項(xiàng)。