【題目】 The first place I can remember well was a pleasant field with a pond of clear water in it. Trees made shadows over the pond. At the top of our field were tall trees, and at the bottom was a fast-running stream.
While I was young, I l【1】 on my mother’s milk, but as soon as I was old enough to eat grass, my mother went out to work d【2】 the day and came back in the evening.
There were six other young horses in the field. Although they were older than I was, we all galloped(馳騁) together around the f【3】 and had great fun. But sometimes the others would kick and bite.
“They are young farm horses and haven’t learned how to behave(舉止得體).” My mother told me. “You are d【4】. Your father is well known, and your grandfather twice won the most important race at Newmarket. Your grandmother was quiet and g【5】, and you have never seen me kick or bite, h【6】 you? I hope you will grow up to be gentle and a willing worker, and n【7】 bite or kick.”
I have never forgotten my mother’s a【8】. She was a clever and sensible(明智的) old horse. Her name was Duchess, but our master u【9】 called her Pet. He was a good, kind man, and my mother loved him very much. Whenever she saw him at the gate, she trotted(小跑) across. He u【10】 to pat her and say, “Well, old Pet, and how is your little Darkie?” I was a dull black colour, so he called me Darkie. He sometimes brought me a piece of bread, or a carrot for my mother. And I think we were his favourites.
【答案】
【1】lived
【2】during
【3】field
【4】different
【5】gentle
【6】have
【7】never
【8】advice
【9】usually
【10】used
【解析】
文章講述的是作者是一匹小馬,它清楚的記著小時(shí)候生活的那個(gè)地方,以及小時(shí)候母親對她的教導(dǎo)。
【1】句意:小時(shí)候,我靠母親的奶生活。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“生活”,英語是live,而由前句While I was young可知,這里的動作是發(fā)生在小時(shí)候,所以應(yīng)該用過去時(shí),故答案為lived。
【2】句意:母親白天就出去工作,晚上就回來了。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“在……期間”,英語是during,是一個(gè)介詞,所以這里直接用during,故答案為during。
【3】句意:但我們都一起在田野里馳騁。
根據(jù)句意理解及動詞galloped可知,這里表達(dá)的是“在田野里”,英語是in the field,所以表達(dá)“田野”就是field,故答案為field。
【4】句意:你與眾不同。
根據(jù)句意理解They are young farm horses and haven’t learned how to behave(舉止得體).與Your father is well known, and your grandfather twice won the most important race at Newmarket.可知,這里表達(dá)的是“不同的”,英語是different,句中放在be動詞后面做表語,故答案為different。
【5】句意:你祖母很文靜。
根據(jù)句意理解及后句I hope you will grow up to be gentle and a willing worker可知,這里表達(dá)的是“溫柔的”,英語是gentle,是一個(gè)形容詞,在句中與and并列的前面部分用的是quiet,所以后面也用形容詞,故答案為gentle。
【6】句意:你從來沒見過我踢或咬,是嗎?
根據(jù)句意理解及句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知,這里是一個(gè)反意疑問句,前句中有never否定詞,所以反意疑問句應(yīng)該用肯定形式,且前句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),所以反意疑問句部分要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的助動詞,而反意疑問句部分主語是you,所以這里要用have,故答案為have。
【7】句意:我希望你長大后能溫柔、樂于工作、決不咬人或踢人。
根據(jù)句意理解及前句you have never seen me kick or bite可知,這里表達(dá)的是“從不”,是一個(gè)否定詞,英語是never,故答案為never。
【8】句意:我從未忘記母親的忠告。
根據(jù)句意理解及前文I hope you will grow up to be gentle and a willing worker, and n_____7_____ bite or kick.可知,這里是對小馬的建議,所以表達(dá)的是“建議”,英語是advice,是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞,所以這里直接用原形即可,故答案為advice。
【9】句意:但我們的主人通常叫她寵物。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“通!保⒄Z是usually,是一個(gè)副詞,在句中修飾的是動詞called,所以這里要用副詞形式,故答案為usually。
【10】句意:他常常拍拍她說……。
根據(jù)句意理解及前句Whenever she saw him at the gate可知,這里表達(dá)的是“過去常常”,英語是used to do sth,是一個(gè)固定短語,所以這里應(yīng)該用used,故答案為used。
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