【題目】 Military training is not just a Chinese tradition. Students in other countries also have it. Let's take a look!
China| Military training in China usually teaches students things like standing at attention (站軍姿), goose-stepping (正步走) and folding a quilt (疊被子). Some students say that it is not useful. But others feel it encourages them to be more independent (獨立的) and responsible (有責任感的).
The US | US schools don't force (強迫) students to take military training. If children are interested in the military, they can attend military camps. These activities help children work in a team and encourage them to work out problems on their own. For example, a group might have the task of climbing over (翻越) a high wall. If even one person cannot climb over the wall, the whole group needs to do it again. So everyone must help each other and finish the task together.
The UK| The UK pays attention to military training for students, especially college students. There are Officer Training Corps (軍官訓練員,OTC) in some universities. In the OTC, students can learn military skills like first aid (急救), weapons (武器) training and radio communications (無線電通訊). Students can make money by taking part in military exercises. They can earn up to 60 per day.
Military training in different 【1】 | ||
Where | 【2】 to do | Feelings |
China | ※Learn how to【3】 at attention, do the goose-stepping and fold quilts. | ※Some people think it encourages students to be more 【4】 and responsible. |
The US | ※Finish tasks【5】 , such as climbing over a high wall. ※If even one person【6】 , the whole group needs to do it again. | ※It is【7】 for children to take part in them because they help children to work in a team and encourage them to work out problems by 【8】 |
The UK | ※OTC in some universities【9】 students chances to learn first aid, weapons training, radio communications and so on. ※They can also earn money from training. | ※ Students learn a lot of military【10】during the training. |
【答案】
【1】countries
【2】what
【3】Stand
【4】independent
【5】together
【6】fails
【7】necessary
【8】Themselves
【9】give/offer
【10】skills
【解析】
文章主要介紹了中國,美國和英國三個國家的學生軍訓的情況。
【1】根據文章的理解可知,文章講述的是不同國家學生軍訓的情況,所以這里應該指的是“不同的國家”,所以這里的“國家”應該用復數形式,故答案為countries。
【2】根據整個表格第二行可知,第一欄是where是地點,第二欄應該是交代需要做的一些事情,且有對應的列中也可以得出是列舉要做的事情,故答案為what。
【3】根據文中Military training in China usually teaches students things like standing at attention (站軍姿), goose-stepping (正步走) and folding a quilt (疊被子).可知,中國學生軍訓要站軍姿,走正步,疊被子,而空格前有to,所以空格應該用原形,故答案為stand。
【4】根據文中But others feel it encourages them to be more independent (獨立的) and responsible.但也有人認為這會鼓勵他們更加獨立和負責任。所以這里應該是表示“更加獨立”,故答案為independent。
【5】根據文中These activities help children work in a team這些活動幫助孩子們在一個團隊中工作。可知,這里是指“要求他們一起完成任務”,英語中表達“一起”是together,故答案為together。
【6】根據句中 If even one person cannot climb over the wall, the whole group needs to do it again.如果連一個人都爬不過墻,整個小組需要再做一次。所以這里指的是如果有人失敗,就要全部重來,英語中“失敗”是fail,而主語是one person,所以動詞應該用三單形式,故答案為fails。
【7】根據文中These activities help children work in a team and encourage them to work out problems on their own.這些活動幫助孩子們在團隊中工作,并鼓勵他們自己解決問題?芍瑓⒓榆娪柺怯斜匾,故答案為necessary。
【8】根據文中These activities help children work in a team and encourage them to work out problems on their own.這些活動幫助孩子們在團隊中工作,并鼓勵他們自己解決問題?芍,是要他們自己解決問題,故答案為themselves。
【9】根據文中There are Officer Training Corps (軍官訓練員,OTC) in some universities. In the OTC, students can learn military skills like first aid (急救), weapons (武器) training and radio communications (無線電通訊).可知,這里是表達可以提供給學生這樣的機會,而主語是復數名詞,所以動詞應該用原形,故答案為give。
【10】根據文中In the OTC, students can learn military skills like first aid (急救), weapons (武器) training and radio communications (無線電通訊).可知,他們可以通過軍訓學到很多技巧,英語中“技巧”是skill,而這里指的是很多,所以應該用復數形式,故答案為skills。
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