【題目】用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
【1】-- Where's Miss Yang? -- Look, she ________ (talk) with her students over there.
【2】He is a_________ (Europe), but he speaks Chinese very well.
【3】The adventures of Robinson Crusoe (魯濱遜漂流記) written by Daniel Defoe is ______ (wide) read by teenagers in our city.
【4】My grandmother is ill. A doctor must ________ (send) for at once.
【5】Easton LaChappelle, a 19-year-old_________ (invent), built an arm by developing most of the parts through a 3-D printer.
【答案】
【1】 is talking
【2】 European
【3】 widely
【4】 be sent
【5】 inventor
【解析】
【1】句意:——楊小姐在哪里?——看,她正在和那邊的學(xué)生談話。Look引起大家的注意,是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,其構(gòu)成為am/is/are + doing,主語she是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,助動(dòng)詞用is,故答案為is talking。
【2】句意:他是個(gè)歐洲人,但漢語講得很好。不定冠詞a后跟可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式,故答案為European。
【3】句意:丹尼爾·笛福寫的《魯濱遜漂流記》在我市青少年中被廣泛地閱讀。動(dòng)詞read要由副詞來修飾,故答案widely。
【4】句意:我祖母病了,必須馬上派遣一名醫(yī)生過來。主語A doctor與動(dòng)詞詞組send for之間是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系,此句是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài),由“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+過去分詞”構(gòu)成,故答案為be sent。
【5】句意:19歲的發(fā)明家伊斯頓·拉查普利通過一臺(tái)3D打印機(jī)開發(fā)大部分零件,制造了一個(gè)手臂。不定冠詞a后跟可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式,復(fù)合形容詞19-year-old修飾這一名詞,故答案為inventor。
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