【題目】完成句子 按所給的漢語,用英語完成下列句子,并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。

1根據(jù)最新報道,雙方已經(jīng)就基本條例方面達成了協(xié)議。

____________________, both sides have reached an agreement over basic rules.

2應(yīng)該鼓勵孩子在做了錯事后說實話,而不是編造謊言。

A child should be encouraged to tell the truth __________________________________ whenever he or she has done something wrong.

3由于不斷的恐怖襲擊,伊朗人們此刻正生活在為生命安全擔(dān)憂中。

At the moment, people in Iran____________________their lives because of terrorist attack.

4你應(yīng)該認真點,這兩篇文章沒有一篇達到標準。

You should be serious and ___________ the two articles ______________________.

5可以肯定的是,他的決定基于父母的幫助和支持。

It was ________________________ on his parents' help and support.

6由于戰(zhàn)爭,懷特夫婦離開家鄉(xiāng)已有10年了。

The Whites _________________________________________ the war since 10 years ago.

【答案】

1According to the latest/up-to-date report

2instead of making up lies

3are living in fear of

4 neither of is up to standard

5certain that his decision(s) was/were based

6have been away from their homework because of

【解析】

1根據(jù)according to,后接名詞或動名詞;最新報道the latest/up-to-date report。句首單詞的首字母需大寫,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填According to the latest/up-to-date report。

2而不是instead of,后接動名詞;編造謊言make up lies。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填instead of making up lies。

3正生活在……中be living in;為…擔(dān)憂in fear of。主語people是集合名詞,系詞需用are;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填are living in fear of。

4兩者都不neither of,單數(shù)第三人稱,動詞需用三單形式;達到標準up to standard。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). neither of (2). is up to standard。

5肯定的certain;他的決定his decision(s);基于(依賴于)be based on。本句是主語從句,需用that引導(dǎo);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填certain that his decision(s) was/were based。

6由于because of,后接短語;離開家鄉(xiāng)be away from their hometown。since 10 years ago是一段時間,用于現(xiàn)在完成時;懷特夫婦The Whites,復(fù)數(shù)人稱,需用have + done”結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填have been away from their homework because of。

完成句子,綜合考查句式結(jié)構(gòu),動詞形式、時態(tài)和語態(tài),需要考生結(jié)合句子的主語確定動詞形式,根據(jù)時間狀語的提示確定時態(tài),根據(jù)主語和動詞之間的關(guān)系確定語態(tài)。同時注意各種從句和固定句式的運用。

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