【題目】 Drones are like airplanes, only without a pilot. No one without a pilot’s license should be allowed to have one.

Something bad or unexpected can happen when people send up a self-controlled flying machine like a drone without knowing how to really control it. Drones can become flyaways, and can be caught up on a jet stream (噴氣流) and blown away. A falling drone can do much damage (損害) to buildings and people.

Though drones can be harmful, they can be very helpful. At a sports event, drones can be used to give the spectators (觀眾) a view from above or help coaches see how their players are doing. They are also becoming a useful tool for firefighters, helping them find and fight wildfires. Drones can watch secretly on populations of animals in the wild, especially endangered ones. In some faraway places in the world, drones are the fastest way to send medicine to people who are in great need of it.

Some people think drones can only be used by governments to help when needed. Others think that if rules are obeyed, there should be little risk to people and property (財(cái)產(chǎn)). Drone makers say drones are exciting new technology and that the future will be controlled by them.

【1】 用英語(yǔ)列舉drones的兩種用途。

① ____

②____

【2】 回答問(wèn)題。Who should be allowed to have a drone?

【3】 回答問(wèn)題。In some people’s opinions, can the drones only be used by governments at any time? Why?

【4】 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。

Paragraph (段落) Two is mainly about_________________.

【答案】

【1】 At a sports event, drones can be used to give the spectators (觀眾) a view from above or help coaches see how their players are doing. Drones are also becoming a useful tool for firefighters, helping them find and fight wildfires.

【2】 Someone with a pilot’s license.

【3】No, they can’t . Because they think that if rules are obeyed, there should be little risk to people and property.

【4】the harmful of drones

【解析】

短文向我們介紹了無(wú)人機(jī)。沒(méi)有飛行員執(zhí)照的人是不能擁有無(wú)人機(jī)的，因?yàn)槿绻僮鞑划?dāng)，無(wú)人機(jī)失去控制后，墜落的無(wú)人機(jī)會(huì)對(duì)建筑物和人造成很大的傷害。無(wú)人機(jī)也有很多用途，例如，在體育比賽中，無(wú)人機(jī)可以用來(lái)讓觀眾從上方觀看，或幫助教練了解他們的運(yùn)動(dòng)員的表現(xiàn)。它們也成為消防員的有用工具，幫助他們找到和撲滅野火。

【1】短文第二段介紹了無(wú)人機(jī)的用途。根據(jù)第二段中的句子Though drones can be harmful, they can be very helpful. At a sports event, drones can be used to give the spectators (觀眾) a view from above or help coaches see how their players are doing. They are also becoming a useful tool for firefighters, helping them find and fight wildfires.可知，在體育比賽中，無(wú)人機(jī)可以用來(lái)讓觀眾從上方觀看，或幫助教練了解他們的運(yùn)動(dòng)員的表現(xiàn)。它們也成為消防員的有用工具，幫助他們找到和撲滅野火。故答案為① At a sports event, drones can be used to give the spectators (觀眾) a view from above or help coaches see how their players are doing.②Drones are also becoming a useful tool for firefighters, helping them find and fight wildfires.

【2】問(wèn)題：誰(shuí)應(yīng)該被允許擁有無(wú)人機(jī)？根據(jù)第一段中的句子No one without a pilot’s license should be allowed to have one. 任何沒(méi)有飛行員執(zhí)照的人都不允許擁有無(wú)人機(jī)，答案為Someone with a pilot’s license.。

【3】問(wèn)題：在一些人看來(lái)，無(wú)人機(jī)在任何時(shí)候都能被政府使用嗎？為什么？根據(jù)最后一段中的句子Some people think drones can only be used by governments to help when needed. Others think that if rules are obeyed, there should be little risk to people and property. 一些人認(rèn)為，政府只有在需要時(shí)才可以使用無(wú)人機(jī)來(lái)提供幫助。其他人認(rèn)為，如果遵守規(guī)則，對(duì)人和財(cái)產(chǎn)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)應(yīng)該很小�？芍恍┤苏J(rèn)為無(wú)人機(jī)不能無(wú)限制地使用，故答案為No, they can’t . Because they think that if rules are obeyed, there should be little risk to people and property.。

【4】根據(jù)第二段中的句子Drones can become flyaways, and can be caught up on a jet stream (噴氣流) and blown away. A falling drone can do much damage (損害) to buildings and people.可知，當(dāng)無(wú)人機(jī)失去控制后，墜落的無(wú)人機(jī)會(huì)對(duì)建筑物和人造成很大的傷害。因此這一段主要介紹了無(wú)人機(jī)的危害，故答案為the harmful of drones。

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