【題目】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 (有的空不止填一個單詞)

1The guide showed the _________( visit) around the old temple(寺廟).

2We go to see my uncle ______(one) a week.

3The weather was __________ (real) bad and rainy.

4We ____________ (feed) some hens and saw some baby pigs on the farm.

5It was rainy, so they decided ________(visit) the Natural History Museum.

6Don’t talk so _____ (loud)! The child is sleeping.

7I do my homework for________(little) than one hour every day.

8We should keep healthy ________ (live) habits.

9Mary usually goes __________(shop) with her friends on weekends.

10My grandfather _________(exercise) every day.

【答案】

1visitors

2once

3really

4fed

5to visit

6loudly

7less

8living

9shopping

10exercises

【解析】

1句意:導(dǎo)游帶游客參觀了這座古廟。定冠詞the后接名詞,根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示,可知用復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故填visitors。

2句意:我們每周去看我叔叔一次。once a week每周一次;根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示,可知填once。

3句意:天氣很糟糕,還下著雨。bad壞的/糟糕的,形容詞需用副詞修飾;根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示,可知填really。

4句意:我們喂了一些母雞,在農(nóng)場還看到了一些小豬寶寶。and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),前后時態(tài)須一致;根據(jù)and saw some baby pigs和英文提示,可知用過去式,故填fed。

5句意:天下雨了,所以他們決定去參觀自然歷史博物館。decide to do決定做某事;根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示,可知填to visit。

6句意:別這么大聲說話!孩子在睡覺。talk談話,動詞需用副詞修飾;根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示,可知填loudly。

7句意:我每天做作業(yè)不到一個小時。than比,用于比較;根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示,可知填less。

8句意:我們應(yīng)該保持健康的生活習(xí)慣。living habits生活習(xí)慣;根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示,可知填living。

9句意:瑪麗通常在周末和她的朋友去購物。go shopping去購物;根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示,可知填shopping。

10句意:我爺爺每天都鍛煉。every day每天,用于一般現(xiàn)在時;主語my grandfather是單數(shù)第三人稱,動詞需用三單形式;根據(jù)句意語境和英文提示,可知填exercises。

用所給單詞的正確形式填空,主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動詞的三單形式、非謂語動詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時態(tài),從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。

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