Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文理解，選擇最佳答案。
Liang Min (not her real name) was 13 years old when she began working in a small restaurant in Chongqing last year. Usually she works for 13 to 15 hours a day. She receives people, serves tea, washes dishes and cleans the floor.
Liang Min can get about 350 yuan a month from her hard work. But she hardly gets a day off.
“At the end of the day I feel so tired,” said Liang. "My family is poor. There is no money for me to go to school."
Liang's story is not an unusual one. There are 250 million children in the world who are working in hard, sometimes dangerous. They do all kinds of work. Most of them are between the ages of 5 and 14. What has made children work?
Many children work to make money for their families.
Another reason is that schools are too far away or there are no schools in the area at all.
Some employers(雇主）are bad, too. They hire(雇用）children because they can pay them less money and give poor working places. They don't think that children will complain very much. In China, a law called Prohibition of Child Labour(《關于禁止使用童工的規(guī)定》）bans(禁止）any company hiring children under 16. The law says anyone who introduces a child to work will be fined(罰款）5,000 yuan.
（1）Liang Min works in a restaurant instead of going to school because ______.
A.there is no school in her hometown
B.she is tired of studying at school
C.she was born in a poor family and has to get money to help her family
（2）"She hardly gets a day off." means"________".
A.She has to work in the restaurant nearly every day
B.She needn't work on Saturdays or Sunday
C.She is so strong that she can work without even a day's rest
（3）What do you think of Liang Min's work?
A.It's very interesting and enjoyable.
B.It's as colorful as the life at school.
C.It's hard and harmful.
（4）What do you think of Liang Min's employer?
A.He is kind enough to offer jobs for children under16.
B.He is helpful to improve Liang Min's life.
C.He is bad to hire young children as workers.
（5）According to China's law Prohibition of Child Labor, the boss of Liang Min______.
A.should be fined 5,000 yuan
B.is allowed to hire children
C.should send Liang Min to school

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）C
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
（5）A
【解析】⑴細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段"My family is poor. There is no money for me to go to school."可知她沒有去上學而是在餐館打工是因為家里窮，故選C。
⑵詞義猜測。 a day off；離開（工作）一天；休一天假。hardly幾乎不；因此本句意思是：她幾乎得不到一天的休假。因此選A。
⑶推理判斷。根據(jù)文中提供的信息13 years old和一些關鍵詞如hard work；tired；dangerous等可知選C。
⑷推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段 Some employers(雇主）are bad, too. They hire(雇用）children because they can pay them less money and give poor working places.可知雇主雇傭童工可以少付錢，提供差的工作環(huán)境。因此選C。
⑸細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段 The law says anyone who introduces a child to work will be fined(罰款）5,000 yuan. 可知介紹兒童工作的要罰款5000元，故選A。