【題目】根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給漢語(yǔ)提示或英語(yǔ)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上,寫(xiě)出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)

1Cells are the ______ and most basic units of living matter. (small)

2There is a place in my heart where all nations will live ______ some day. (peace)

3Tom is thinking about going as a cowboy for the_____ year at Halloween. (five)

4Dad _______them to our house and Mum soon had a lunch ready for them.(bring)

5The librarian was _______ at me and seemed friendly. (smile)

6Visitors to Yangzhou can enjoy a bite of_______dishes at Yechun Tea House.(當(dāng)?shù)氐?/span>)

7Ge Garden with an area of12,000_______ meters houses over60 types of bamboo.(平方的)

8Some valuable jewellery in that shop was ________last week.()

9Yangzhou Eight Eccentrics were a group of________who created their own style.(藝術(shù)家)

10China_______has changed our country and impressed the world. (速度)

【答案】

1 smallest

2 peacefully

3 fifth

4 brought

5 smiling

6 local

7 square

8 stolen

9 artists

10 speed

【解析】

1句意:細(xì)胞是生命物質(zhì)的最小和最基本的單位。定冠詞the修飾最高級(jí),and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示,可知填smallest。

2句意:在我心中有一個(gè)愿望,所有的國(guó)家總有一天會(huì)和平相處。動(dòng)詞live(生存)需用副詞修飾,根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示,可知填peacefully。

3句意:湯姆在考慮在萬(wàn)圣節(jié)第五年做牛仔。定冠詞the修飾序數(shù)詞,根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示,可知填fifth。

4句意:爸爸把他們帶到我們家,媽媽很快就為他們準(zhǔn)備好了午飯。and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),前后時(shí)態(tài)需一致;根據(jù)后面had a lunch ready和英文提示,可知填brought。

5句意:圖書(shū)管理員對(duì)我微笑著,顯得很友好。“was + doing”表示過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示,可知填smiling。

6句意:到揚(yáng)州的游客可以在葉春茶館品嘗當(dāng)?shù)氐男〕。名詞dishes(菜)需用形容詞修飾;根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填Local。

7句意:葛園占地12000平方米,有60多種竹類。meters米,名詞需用形容詞修飾;根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填square。

8句意:那家商店的一些貴重珠寶上星期被盜了!was + done”表示被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填stolen。

9句意:揚(yáng)州八怪是一群自創(chuàng)風(fēng)格的藝術(shù)家。a group of一群/一組,后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞;根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填artists

10句意:中國(guó)速度改變了我們的國(guó)家,給世界留下了深刻的印象。China speed中國(guó)速度;根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填speed

用所給單詞的正確形式填空,首先看給出的詞的詞性,它在句子中做什么成分,然后需要填什么詞性。需要填名詞的,注意單復(fù)數(shù);需要填形容詞或副詞,注意用原級(jí)、比較級(jí)還是最高級(jí);需要填動(dòng)詞的,注意句子的時(shí)態(tài),正確把握填動(dòng)詞的形式。

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