Question

【題目】連詞成句

【1】European, the U. K. , country, an, is

_______________________________________________________?

【2】for, has, ill, days, Susan, been, five, more than

_______________________________________________________.

【3】wrote, according to, he, report, a, the, survey

_______________________________________________________.

【4】lives, in, Central America, she

_______________________________________________________.

【5】playing, workers, of, basketball, rest, the, the, are

_______________________________________________________.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Is the U. K. an European country

【2】Susan has been ill for more than five days

【3】He wrote a report according to the survey / According to the survey, he wrote a report

【4】She lives in Central America

【5】The rest of the workers are playing basketball

【解析】

【1】句意：英國是歐洲國家嗎？

根據(jù)標點“?”可知是疑問句。European country歐洲國家；the U. K.英國；an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；is是，系詞。本句是一般疑問句，系詞is需前置并大寫首字母，可知填Is the U. K. an European country。

【2】句意：蘇珊已經病了五天多了。

根據(jù)標點“.”可知是陳述句。has been ill病了，表狀態(tài)；five五，后接復數(shù)名詞；for five days五天了；more than多于。Susan是單數(shù)第三人稱，做主語；結合句意結構，可知填Susan has been ill for more than five days。

【3】句意：根據(jù)調查結果，他寫了一份報告。

根據(jù)標點“.”可知是陳述句。wrote a report寫報告；according to根據(jù)；he他，主格代詞；the survey調查。結合句意結構，可知填He wrote a report according to the survey / According to the survey, he wrote a report。

【4】句意：她住在中美洲。

根據(jù)標點“.”可知是陳述句。lives in居住，后接地點名詞；Central America中美洲；she她，主格代詞。she是單數(shù)第三人稱，動詞需用三單形式；結合句意結構，可知填She lives in Central America。

【5】句意：其余的工人正在打籃球。

根據(jù)標點“.”可知是陳述句。are playing basketball在打籃球；the workers工人；the rest of剩下的人或物。本句是現(xiàn)在進行時，結合句意結構，可知填The rest of the workers are playing basketball。

連詞成句，綜合考查句式結構，動詞形式、時態(tài)和語態(tài)，需要考生結合句子的主語確定動詞形式，根據(jù)時間狀語的提示確定時態(tài)，根據(jù)主語和動詞之間的關系確定語態(tài)。同時注意各種從句和固定句式的運用。例如小題1，根據(jù)標點“?”可知是疑問句。European country歐洲國家；the U. K.英國；an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；is是，系詞。本句是一般疑問句，系詞is需前置并大寫首字母，故填Is the U. K. an European country。