【題目】完形填空
Long ago there was a boy ___ was hungry for success. For him winning was ____ .One day the boy was to compete with two other young boys in a race in his village. Many people got together to ____ , including a wise old man.
The race began. With strength and power , the boy easily ____ the race . The crowd cheered and waved at the boy. The little boy felt ____. However the wise man remained still and calm .
“Another race, another race!” cried the little boy. The wise old man came over and presented ( 交給 ) the little boy with two new runners, an old woman and a blind man.
The race started and the boy was the only one to cross the line , ____ two left standing at the starting line . The little boy raised his arms ____. The crowd , ____ , were silent .
“_____don’t the people cheer for my success ?” he asked the wise old man .
“Race again!” replied the wise man, “But this time, all three of you finish ___ .” The little boy thought for a moment , stood __ of the blind man and the old lady , and then took them by the hand. The race began and the little boy walked ___to the finishing line and crossed it . The crowed ___ . The wise man smiled,gently ____ his head .
“Which one of us three are the crowd cheering for?” asked the little boy.
“For this race ,you have won ___ than in any race you have ever run before, “ said the wise old man . “For this race the crowd cheer not for any winner!”
【1】A. whom B. who C. which D. what
【2】A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
【3】A. join B. run C. watch D. hear
【4】A. failed B. beat C. won D. lost
【5】A. calm B. modest C. surprised D. proud
【6】A. other B. another C. the other D. the others
【7】A. in delight (高興) B. in surprise C. in sadness D. in fear
【8】A. therefore B. however C. rather D. although
【9】A. What B. How C. When D. Why
【10】A. well B. together C. away D. off
【11】A. in the middle B. at the center C. among D. between
【12】A. slowly B. quickly C. easily D. hardly
【13】A. shouted B. cheered C. talked D. cared
【14】A. nodding B. shaking C. holding D. losing
【15】A. little B. much C. even D. much more
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】C
【4】C
【5】D
【6】C
【7】A
【8】B
【9】D
【10】B
【11】A
【12】A
【13】B
【14】A
【15】D
【解析】
試題分析:短文主要介紹了一個(gè)男孩非?释晒。每次贏得比賽之后,他都很享受別人的喝彩和歡呼。在一次贏得和一位老婦人一位盲人的比賽之后,則沒(méi)有人為他喝彩歡呼。他向一位智者尋求原因。智者讓他們?cè)俦荣愐淮,并且要求他們(nèi)艘黄鹜瓿杀荣。男孩思考片刻,拉住老婦人和盲人的手,慢慢的走到終點(diǎn),終于贏得觀眾的智者的一致喝彩。從這次比賽中男孩受益匪淺。
【1】B考查定語(yǔ)從句和語(yǔ)境理解。A. whom誰(shuí),做賓語(yǔ);B. who 誰(shuí),做主語(yǔ);C. which 哪一個(gè),代指物,做主語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ);D. what 什么,不引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。在定語(yǔ)從句中,先行詞a boy指人,并在從句中做主語(yǔ),故答案選B。
【2】D考查不定代詞和語(yǔ)境理解。A. something某物;B. nothing什么也沒(méi)有;C. anything任何一個(gè) D. everything一切。上文說(shuō)男孩非常渴望成功,所以對(duì)他,來(lái)說(shuō)贏就是一切?隙ň渲杏胑verything;anything用在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中。故答案選D
【3】C考查動(dòng)詞和語(yǔ)境理解。一群人在觀看孩子們的比賽。Join加入;run跑; watch觀看; hear聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。觀看比賽應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞watch,故選C。
【4】C考查動(dòng)詞和語(yǔ)境理解。A. failed 失敗;B. beat打;C. won 贏得;D. lost失去。因?yàn)槟泻⒌捏w很好,所以很輕易的贏得了比賽。根據(jù)The crowd cheered and waved可知男孩贏得了比賽。故選C。
【5】D考查形容詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。calm平靜的;modest 謙虛的;surprised吃驚的;proud自豪的。因?yàn)樯衔奶岬侥泻②A得了比賽,所以感到自豪,故選D。
【6】C考查代詞和語(yǔ)境理解。A. other 其他的;B. another三種以上另一個(gè)的;C. the other 兩者中的另一個(gè) D. the others別的人或物。這次進(jìn)行的是男孩和另兩人的比賽。因?yàn)榭崭窈笥衪wo,故排除D;這里是把三個(gè)人看成兩部分,把一個(gè)是男孩看成一部分,另外兩個(gè)是一部分,所以另一部分用the other;故選C。
【7】A考查介詞短語(yǔ)和語(yǔ)境理解。in delight高興的;in surprise 吃驚的;in sadness傷心的;in fear害怕的。該句句意為:男孩贏得比賽,高興的舉起雙臂。根據(jù)the boy was the only one to cross the line可知男孩贏得了比賽,當(dāng)然心里是很高興的。故選A。
【8】B考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解。therefore因此,表示前后是因果關(guān)系;however然而;rather 寧愿;although盡管,后跟句子。該句句意為:然而人群卻沉默不語(yǔ)。however表示前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,是副詞,可以用在句中,前后都用逗號(hào)。因?yàn)榍懊嫣岬侥泻②A得了比賽很高興,而觀眾卻是沉默的,前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選B。
【9】D考查疑問(wèn)詞和語(yǔ)境理解。A. What 什么;B. How 怎么樣;C. When什么時(shí)候;D. Why為什么。該句句意為:男孩贏得比賽卻沒(méi)人鼓掌,他想知道為什么。根據(jù)he asked the wise old man可知男孩在問(wèn)為什么人們不鼓掌。故選D。
【10】B考查副詞和語(yǔ)境理解。A. well 好;B. together 一起;C. away遠(yuǎn)離;D. off離開(kāi),遠(yuǎn)離。該句句意為:智者要求他們?nèi)艘黄鹜瓿杀荣。根?jù)stood 11 of the blind man and the old lady, and then took them by the hand這里可知男孩挽著另外的兩個(gè)人一起比賽,故選B。
【11】A考查介詞、介詞短語(yǔ)和語(yǔ)境理解。. A. in the middle在……中間;B. at the center在……的角落; C. among 在……三者之間;D. between在兩者之間,不和of連用。 句意為:男孩站在兩人中間,in the middle of…在……中間。故選A.
【12】A考查副詞和語(yǔ)境理解。該句句意為:男孩牽著兩人的手慢慢的走向終點(diǎn)。slowly慢慢地 ;quickly很快地;easily 輕易地;hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)上文可知男孩挽著一位盲人一個(gè)老人走路肯定是很慢地。故選A。
【13】B考查動(dòng)詞和語(yǔ)境理解。. A. shouted 大喊;B. cheered歡呼;C. talked 談話;D. cared關(guān)心。上文說(shuō)男孩牽著兩人的手慢慢的走向終點(diǎn)。人群為他們歡呼。根據(jù)“Which one of us three are the crowd cheering for?可知人們?cè)跉g呼,故選B。
【14】A考查動(dòng)詞和語(yǔ)境理解。智者看到上文這一幕,微笑著點(diǎn)點(diǎn)頭,表示對(duì)男孩行動(dòng)的贊許。nodding點(diǎn)頭;shaking 搖頭;holding 舉行;losing失去。故答案選A。
【15】D考查比較級(jí)和語(yǔ)境理解。A. little幾乎沒(méi)有;B. much 很多;C. even less更少;D. much more 更多。題干中出現(xiàn)than,故空前要用比較級(jí),much more比……多的多。句意為:男孩從這次比賽中收獲的要比他在以往比賽中收獲的要多得多。故選D。
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