按要求改寫下列句子。每空一詞。(10分)
小題1:This bike is eighty dollars.(對劃線部分提問)
______ ______  ______this bike?
小題2:How about these red and blue T-shirts?(改為同義句)
_____ ______ these red and blue T-shirts?
小題3:Mr. Cool’s store sells bags.(改為否定句)
Mr. Cool’s store ______ ______ bags.
小題4:How much is the sweater?(改為同義句)
______the______ ______ of the sweater?
小題5:1 want a green T-shirt.(對劃線部分提問)
______   ______ you want?

小題1:How  much  is
小題2:What  about
小題3:doesn't  have
小題4:What's ;  price
小題5:What  do

試題分析:
小題1:根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容可知是對價格進行提問,疑問詞用how much,主語the bike是單數(shù)第三人稱,助動詞用單數(shù)形式,故填How  much  is
小題2:句式:How about="What"  about……怎么樣?后面接名詞或者動名詞作賓語。
小題3:聯(lián)系上文可知本句為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),句子主語Mr. Cool 為單數(shù)第三人稱,故助動詞用does,同時注意將行為動詞改為原形。故填:doesn't  have
小題4:上文句意為:這件毛衣多少錢?聯(lián)系下文語境可知句意為:這件毛衣的價格是什么?填What's ;  price。
小題5:結(jié)合語境可知本句為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容,可知對物品進行提問,故疑問詞用what,上文主語I是第一人稱,故助動詞用do,填What  do
點評:對劃線部分提問的原則是:第一,根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容確定特殊疑問詞,第二,句子其余部分改成一般疑問句形式。一般疑問句的轉(zhuǎn)換原則是:第一步,確定動詞,第二步,如果動詞是be動詞,那么直接把be動詞提前;如果是情態(tài)動詞,直接把情態(tài)動詞填空;如果是行為動詞,那么加do,does,did,然后提前,后面的動詞要用原形;英語陳述句變?yōu)榉穸ň涞囊话惴绞绞窃谥鷦釉~后加not,沒有助動詞的,則要根據(jù)句子的時態(tài)添加適當(dāng)?shù)闹鷦釉~,英語中有些單詞不能用在否定句中,如some also already等,要變成相應(yīng)的單詞。
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