【題目】根據(jù)句意和音標提示以適當?shù)男问教顚憜卧~。

1Thatisalmosttwo_________/fifθs/ oftheworld'spopulation.

2My good friend_________/pr'vaidz/ books, andshesetstestseveryweektocheckmyprogress.

3HegoesontheInternettocheckthetimesoftrainsandbuy_________/'tikits/.

4One Belt One Road is_________/wadli/ accepted in the world.

5I'm sure if you ask her for help,Alice won't _________/rfju:z/.

6Teenagers should be encouraged to make_________/dsnz/by themselves.

7A new shopping center will be built _________/pzt/the city hall.

8Alice________/fld/the white rabbit and fell down a hole in the ground.

【答案】

1fifths

2provides

3tickets

4widely

5refuse

6decisions

7opposite

8followed

【解析】

1句意:那幾乎是世界人口的五分之二。英語中分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,當分子大于一時,分母的序數(shù)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)句意語境和音標提示,可知填fifths

2句意:我的好朋友提供書籍,她每周都設(shè)置測試來檢查我的進步。My good friend是單數(shù)第三人稱,動詞需用三單形式;根據(jù)句意語境和音標提示,可知填provides。

3句意:他上網(wǎng)查火車時刻表和買票。buy買,及物動詞需接賓語;根據(jù)上文check the times of trains和音標提示,可知填tickets。

4句意:一帶一路在世界上被廣泛接受。accept接受,動詞需用副詞修飾;根據(jù)句意語境和音標提示,可知填wildly。

5句意:我相信如果你向她求助,愛麗絲不會拒絕的。won't不會,后接原形動詞;根據(jù)句意語境和音標提示,可知填refuse

6句意:應(yīng)該鼓勵青少年自己做決定。make decisions做決定;根據(jù)主語Teenagers(復(fù)數(shù)人稱)和音標提示,可知填decisions。

7句意:一個新的購物中心將建在市政廳對面。本句缺地點狀語,opposite對面的;根據(jù)句意語境和音標提示,可知填opposite。

8句意:愛麗絲跟著白兔,掉進了地上的一個洞里。and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),前后時態(tài)需一致;根據(jù)句意語境和音標提示,可知填followed。

單詞拼寫題,要求根據(jù)句意語境和音標提示填空。主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動詞的三單形式、非謂語動詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時態(tài),從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。

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