7 

Many years ago,there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something good for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out if they deserved (值得) his help. So he put a very large stone in the middle of the main road into the town. Then he stood behind a tree,waiting and watching.

Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the center of the road?” said the old man,but he didn't try to move the stone away. He passed around the stone with some difficulties and continued on his way. Another man came along and did the same thing then another came,and another. All of them complained about the stone in the center of the road,but nobody tried to move it.

Late in the afternoon,a young man came along. He saw the stone and said ,“It will be dark at night. Some people will come along later in the dark and will fall over the stone and get hurt. " The young man then began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled and tried everything he could to move it out of the road. But to his surprise,under the stone he found a bag full of money and this message ,“This money is for the person who moves this stone from the road. The person deserves help."

() 1. Who put the stone in the center of the road?

   A. An old man.

   B. A rich man.

   C. A young man.

   D. Another man

() 2. Why did the young man move the stone out of the road?

   A. Because he was strong enough to move it.

   B. Because he knew there was a bag of money under it.

   C. Because he didn't want other people to fall and get hurt.

   D. Because the rich man wanted him to do so.

() 3. When the young man moved the stone,he found .

   A. a bag

   B. a message

   C. a bag full of money and a message

   D. a bag full of message

() 4. All of the people coming along the road did nothing about the stone except .

   A. people of the town

   B. the young man

   C. the rich man

   D. the old man with his cow

() 5. What can we learn from the passage?

   A. If we do well,we will have well.

   B. If we move stones,we will have a lot of money.

   C. The young man was lucky.

   D. Other people were unlucky.

(2015貴州安順)

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

[例2]

Welcome to Youth Radio,your radio. Here we’re proud to introduce three Amazing Kids.

Gina,who is thirteen years old,got first prize in the “Young Cook of the Year” competition and she wants to write a recipe book for kids. "I want it to be fun to read and easy enough for children to use,” she says. Gina learned by watching her father,who's also good at cooking,in the kitchen. She wants to encourage other children to cook,because "everyone needs to eat,so it's a skill that will always be useful!”

Seventeen-year-old Brian used to love running until he was hurt in a serious accident three years ago. He lost part of one leg and didn't even expect to walk again. Now he's an athlete who has recently taken part in a long race. “After my accident I wanted to give up ,” he says. “But now l,m happy to be alive and able to continue running."

Helen has always been good at science,but she thought it was too difficult to become an inventor. Then she heard about an accident that had happened when a car hit a train in her town. “That gave me an idea ,” says the clever sixteen-year-old. It took her over a year to invent a small special machine that tells car drivers when a train is coming. One company is already interested in selling it'so it may be in the shops soon!

Do you know a child like them? Please e-mail us at amaxingkids@ mail,com and tell us why he or she should be on our radio. Thank you.

(2012山西)

1. What was Gina the winner of?

分析：根據(jù)“got first prize in the ‘Young Cook of the Year’ competition”可以得出答案。

2. Does Gina want to write a children's recipe book? Why?

分析:一般疑問句要先做肯定或否定回答�；卮饡r候要注意謂語動詞“she wants”。

3. Why is it surprising that Brian is an ath-lete?

分析:這道題需要根據(jù)上下文判斷，得出雖然他失去了一條腿仍然繼續(xù)跑步。

4. What is Helen's new invention used for?

分析:注意for后面用分詞形式。

5. What do you think the three Amazing Kids are like?

分析:這道題雖然原文中沒有明確答案，但是如果綜合三個孩子的事跡便可以得出答案，只要答到了 creative,brave,bardworking 這樣的形容詞就正確。

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

7

先閱讀(A) 、(B) 兩篇短文，然后根據(jù)題目要求及所給語境完成下列四項任務。

(A)

us worker crowd advise value

There are plenty of things we can do to help the people around us. For example,if we find our friends in trouble,we can give them some 1;If our neighbor is busy 2 in the garden,let's give him a hand;If we see an old man on a 3 bus,we should ask him to take our seat. Actually,when we help others,we’re helping 4 .

Helping others makes us feel happy because we know we are doing something right. Sometimes we can even make friends and get 5 experiences by helping others.

(B) In English,the spelling of words does not always represent (代表) the sound. And some words seem to have too many letters. An American called Noah Webster wanted to do something for the development of English,so he began his work on it. His first book,The Elementary (基礎的) Spelling Book,suggested making the spelling of English words easy. The book was very popular.

In fact,Webster is famous for his American Dictionary of the English Language. This dictionary came out in 1828 after it was completed. It introduced lots of new American words,with information about their pronunciation,use and the new spelling. Today,Webster's dictionary is still widely used in English-speaking countries.

任務1:閱讀短文(A) ，用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空，使文章通順、連貫、合理。(每空一詞，每詞限用一次)

1.  2.  3.

4.  5.

任務2:閱讀短文(B) ，根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫單詞。

6. c to finish making or doing some thing

7. p liked or enjoyed by a lot of people

任務3:閱讀短文(B ) ，進行同義句轉換，每空 一詞。

In fact,Webster is famous for his American Dictionary of the English Language.

8. a 9. of fact,Webster is fa mous for his American Dictionary of the English Language.

任務4:根據(jù)短文(B) 內容簡答問題。

10. Where is Webster's dictionary still widely used today?

                          

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

11

A woman was waiting for her flight (航班) at an airport.

She bought a bag of cookies,found a place to 1 and took out her 2 She started to read and 3 noticed that a man,sitting beside her,took a cookie from her 4 . She just 5 not to see this. So she ate the cookies quickly and at the same time watched how the shameless 6 was stealing her cookies. She thought to herself ,“ If I wasn’t such a( n) 7 person,I would hit him in the eye. ”

When only one cookie was 8 ,she looked with interest and 9 what he would do.

He smiled,took the 10 cookie and broke it in half. She thought, “This guy is so impolite,he didn't even show any 11 ! ”

After her flight was called,the woman 12 her baggage (行李) and headed to the gate. She took her seat in the 13 ,and started to look for her book,which was almost complete. As she reached her baggage,she gasped (喘氣) with 14,as there was an unopened bag of cookies. A terrible thought crossed her mind, “If my cookie bag is here,the other one was his and he just tried to 15 . ” She realized that she was the impolite one,but it was too late to say sorry to him.

() 1. A. stand   B. sit

   C. lie   D. walk

() 2. A. book   B. phone

   C. ticket   D. wallet

() 3. A. proudly   B. hardly

   C. really   D. suddenly

() 4. A. box   B. hand

   C. bag   D. seat

() 5. A. tried   B. preferred

   C. hoped   D. meant

() 6. A. pilot   B. worker

   C. thief   D. waiter

() 7. A. right   B. nice

   C. special   D. old

() 8. A. left   B. eaten

   C. bought   D. stolen

() 9. A. planned   B. asked

   C. found   D. wondered

() 10. A. big   B. first

   C. small   D. last

() 11. A. interest   B. thanks

   C. courage   D. pleasure

() 12. A. posted   B. opened

   C. collected   D. forgot

() 13. A. hall   B. airport

   C. plane   D. car

() 14. A. surprise   B. happiness

   C. sadness   D. pain

() 15. A. save   B. take

   C. sell   D. share 

(2015四川資陽) 

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

24 

Holding doors open for people behind you,picking up litter,thanking people... these acts of kindness seem very (1) . But students at James Middle School know that such small acts make the world a better place.

Eighth-graders from James Middle School,took part in the Random Acts of Kindness Week(2) March 31 to April 4. During the week,they tried their best to do kind things for others. Celeste Murray,an English teacher at the school,started the activity. Since she was little,she has always tried to do small acts of kindness in her daily life. I believe the world is (3) by small things,” she told the newspaper The Daily Times. Over the week,to her surprise,Murray also (4) great changes in her class.

Before that,she always needed to ask her(5) to push the chairs in or turn off the lights before they leave the classroom. Now,the students do those things by (6) . “The teachers have a lot of work,” said Jordon,one of Murray's students. He learned to care more about others. Eliza , (7) student,gave out more praises (贊揚) to others. “It makes them feel happy and successful,” she said. The activity made students feel that they can make a difference. Hailey decides to continue to do at least one act of kindness every week, ( 8 ) busy she is. She believes her acts could encourage others.

(2014重慶A卷)

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

() 19. There some beef in the fridge.Let's make some beef noodles.(2015長春)

   A. am   B. is

   C. are   D. be

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

[例1]

Want to know what we can do to help make our city a better place to live in? Why not take part in “Clean & Green weekend”？Join us,and you can make new friends and help protect the environment at the same time.

Park Life 

Do you like hanging out in the park with your friends？ If so,why not take the chance to come with us and tidy up the park as you go? To add some fun,there is a gift far the person who collects the most rubbish!Meet ils at the south entrancx to Taohe Park at 9 am next Saturday if you want to join in.

The Air You Breathe 

A great way to make the air we breathe cleaner is by planting lots of trees!It is a fact that trees slowly filter (過濾）a lot of pollutants from the air. So come and help us plant some new ones in Fenhe Park at 2 pm next Sunday.

War on Graffiti (涂鴉）

Some peopk think graffiti is cool. Well， it is not!The best way to stop buildings from becoming totally covered in ugly graffiti is to get rid of it as soon as possible. And that is exactly what we are going to do. We are repainting the school walls from 1 pm on Saturday. You dcm't have to bring any tools,just remember to wear some old clothes!

() 1. The main purpose of u clean & Green

Weekend” is to .

   A. make our city more beautiful

   B. offer the chance to have fun

   C. help students meet old friends

() 2. The students who want to join in the

rubbish collecting activity must meet .

   A. at 1 pm on Saturday

   B. at 2 pm next Sunday

   C. at 9 am next Saturday

() 3. If we’re going to repaint the school walls,we need to .

   A. draw pictures well

   B. wear some old clothes

   C. bring some tools with us

() 4. According to the passage,we know

   A. graffiti can make the buildings look cool

   B. the person who collects rubbish can get a gift

   C. we can plant trees to improve the environment

() 5. We might read the above passage .

   A. in a fashion magazine

   B. on a school notice board

   C. in a newspaper advertisement (2013山西A篇)

[解析]].選主旨大意題。本題考查學生通過閱讀使用文體，進行主旨歸納的能力�！碍h(huán)境保護”的話題有利于激發(fā)學生參與社會實踐 活動，從而肩負起“美化城市，美化生活”的責任。 從文章的第一句可以得出答案。

2. 選細節(jié)理解題。從選項設置可知本題考查時間when。追溯到原文找到關鍵字“collects the most rubbish”可找到答案在第一個表格，時間為“at 9 am next Saturday”。

3. 選 細節(jié)理解題。追溯到原文找到關鍵字 “ repainting the school walls”，找到答案“just remember to wear some old clothes”

4. 選推理判斷題。從第三個表格中“Some people think graffiti is cool. Well,it is not. ”可以排除A. 從第一個表格“There is a gift for the person who collects the most rubbish”可以排除  B.

5. 選 推理判斷題。這篇短文主要以表格的形式介紹了三則布告通知。根據(jù)全文的主旨，各則通告都是針對學生們說的，是學校的布告。

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

5 

The first part of a new science-fiction series (系列劇) was shown on NBC last night. Star Trek is about a spacecraft (宇宙飛船) which travels faster than the speed of light. The show is developed from three ideas about the 22nd century. First,well find other life forms with great tools which will make amazing things possible.

Let's think about these predictions. If we find life forms on other planets,will they be intelligent? I hope so. But we human beings might not be friendly—I don't think we’ll believe in the idea of peace one hundred years from now. But this is science fiction,so we can be optimistic!And Star Tre's idea of life in the future is " communicators ".And we will be able to have conversations with people who are on because youll have an electronic notebook. And if you get ill,the doctor won’t have to examine you,a machine will “read” your body. The strangest machine includes a “teleport” which will take people to a different place in a second!

The ideas are interesting,and in my opinion,there's only one problem with star trek: the acting.The TV company (公司) will have to get better actors. If they do that,the show might be a success. If the acting doesn’t improve,Star Trek won't last for more than one series.Of course,my prediction may be wrong. I can't see into the future!

() 1 . What is Star Trek?

   A. A TV play.

   B. A popular song.

   C. A spacecraft.

   D. An alien.

() 2. What does the underlined word " optimistic” mean?

   A. Lucky and happy.

   B. Hopeful and confident.

   C. Helpful and creative.

   D. Thankful and popular.

() 3. What's the writer's opinion about Star Trek?

   A. The life forms on other planets are stupid.

   B. Interesting ideas make a new series popular.

   C. The new series might not be suc-cessful without better actors.

() 4. Which would be the best title for the passage?

   A. Aliens on Other Planets.

   B. The Idea of Human Life.

   C. A Science Fiction.

   D. A New Series about Future.

(2015江西)

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

2 

How much do you know about Albert Einstein?

Albert Einstein,bom on March 14 ,1879 in Germany,was a great scientist in the world. He i was strange,because he hated haircuts and new clothes. He believed in peace. All his life,he hated wan However,his most famous idea,E =mc2, helped create the world's most dangerous weapon (武器) Many people think he was the smartest person in the world. But Einstein said that he thought like a child with many questions and unusual ideas.

What did he like?

Einstein liked learning sailing (帆船運動) .He!sailed in small boats all his life. He once joked,

“Sailing is the sport that takes the least energy!”

When Einstein was a child,his mother made him take violin lessons. At first,he didn't like the violin. But then he learned to love music and became a good violinist. Later,he said, “ Love is the best teacher."

Why is the sky blue?

In 1910,Einstein asked a question which many children often ask ,“Why is the sky blue?” After his careful research,he answered the question like this: “It's because light is made up of many colors including blue. When light travels to Earth,gas particles (氣體微粒) spread the blue ight all over the sky. ” His answer is true in physjcs.

() 1. According to the passage,Albert Einstein haircuts and new clothes.

   A. forgot   B. minded

   C. disliked

() 2. The underlined part actually shows Albert Einstein was a/an person.

   A. clever   B. imaginative

   C. childlike

() 3. Einstein learning sailing and pla ying the violin.

   A. was interested in

   B. looked forward to

   C. was known for

() 4. From Paragraph 3 we know that .

   A. mother teaches the best

   B. without mother's push,we can't love anything

   C. when we love something,we'd like to learn about it

() 5. Einstein offered a explanation for the question why the sky is blue.

   A. magic   B. scientific

   C. careful (2015成都)

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