【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中的單詞或其恰當(dāng)形式填空（每詞用一次）。

know take history hardly only sure wonder go build with

Have you ever been to the Great Wall in China? It is one of the 【1】 of the world and it is 【2】 to the people all over the world.

The Great Wall was 【3】 long ago. Everybody in China will tell you that it was set up in Qin Dynasty (秦朝). In fact, it 【4】 a long period of time in China’s 【5】 We can 【6】 tell you how many years they spent building it. We don’t know how many stones were used to build the wall. We don’t know how many people died in building the Great Wall. We can 【7】 say that the Chinese working people built it 【8】 blood and sweat (血汗).

The Great Wall has stood there for years and years. It is the pride of the Chinese nation. If you have a chance【9】 to China some day, be 【10】 to go there and have a look at the great wonder.

【答案】

【1】wonders

【2】known

【3】built

【4】took

【5】history

【6】hardly

【7】only

【8】with

【9】to go

【10】sure

【解析】

本文介紹了長(zhǎng)城的建造歷史。長(zhǎng)城在中國(guó)矗立了很多年，它是中華民族的驕傲。

【1】句意：它是世界奇跡之一，它對(duì)世界各地的人們來說，非常出名。

根據(jù)后文的“be _______10_______ to go there and have a look at the great wonder.”可知，此處指的它是世界奇跡，one of the+復(fù)數(shù)名詞，“……之一”，故此處為wonders。

【2】句意：它是世界奇跡之一，它對(duì)世界各地的人們來說，非常出名。

be known to sb.“對(duì)某人來說，……是出名的”。故此處為known。

【3】句意：長(zhǎng)城是在很久以前被建造的。

主語“the Great Wall”與謂語之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞，故此處為built。

【4】句意：事實(shí)上，它在中國(guó)歷史上花費(fèi)了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。

It takes time to do sth.“做某事花費(fèi)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”，根據(jù)前文的“The Great Wall was ________3________ long ago.”可知，此處用一般過去時(shí)，此處故此處為took。

【5】句意：事實(shí)上，它在中國(guó)歷史上花費(fèi)了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。

有名詞所有格China's修飾，故用名詞，故此處為history。

【6】句意：我們幾乎不能告訴你他們花費(fèi)了多少年建造了它。

根據(jù)“We don’t know how many stones were used to build the wall.”可知，我們幾乎不知道建造它花費(fèi)了多少年，故此處為hardly。

【7】句意：我們只能說中國(guó)勞動(dòng)人民用血汗建造了它。

根據(jù)句意，中國(guó)勞動(dòng)人民用血汗建造長(zhǎng)城，這是我們知道的，故用副詞only。

【8】句意：我們只能說中國(guó)勞動(dòng)人民用血汗建造了它。

此處表示用血汗建造了長(zhǎng)城，故此處為with。

【9】句意：如果有朝一日你有機(jī)會(huì)去中國(guó)，一定要去那里，看看這個(gè)偉大的奇跡。

have a chance to do sth.“有機(jī)會(huì)做某事”，go to China“去中國(guó)”，故此處為to go。

【10】句意：如果有朝一日你有機(jī)會(huì)去中國(guó)，一定要去那里，看看這個(gè)偉大的奇跡。

be sure to do sth.“一定要做某事”，故此處為sure。

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