Hello, I’m Peter in the second grade. Now I have one thing to say: It’s not easy being a kid. Being a kid might look like fun, but sometimes it’s not fun at all.
Yesterday I was playing outside with my friend. We were having a good time. But suddenly, my mother said, “Peter, it’s time to come inside now. It’s getting dark.” When you’re an adult, no one can tell you what to do or when to do it.
When you are a kid, you have to get up early in the morning and go to school. At school, you have to study math, English, science and history. After school, you have to do your homework. When you are an adult, you do not have to go to school and you never have homework to do.
When you are a kid, the older kids sometimes pick on you. When I was walking home from school on Monday, Tom and Steve bothered me. Steve took my schoolbag and put it in a tree. It made me very mad. When you are an adult, no one can pick on you.
When you are a kid, you have to go to bed early. On school nights, my mom asks me to go to bed at 9:00 pm. But I do have parents who love me, which is really great. So I think I like being a kid, even though it’s not easy being a kid.
根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內。
【小題1】 What was Peter doing when his mother called him home yesterday?
| A．He was playing with his pet. |
| B．He was cleaning his bike. |
| C．He was drawing a picture. |
| D．He was playing with his friend. |
| A．挑中 | B．取笑 | C．欺負 | D．尊重 |
| A．go to school |
| B．do your homework |
| C．get up early and go to bed early |
| D．go anywhere without telling anyone |
| A．Peter is a student in Grade Two. |
| B．Peter usually goes to bed at 9:00 pm on school nights. |
| C．Steve took Peter’s schoolbag and put it in a tree on Monday. |
| D．Peter is looking forward to being an adult as soon as possible. |
| A．Being a kid is fun. |
| B．It’s not easy being a kid. |
| C．Peter likes being a good kid. |
| D．Peter likes being a superman. |
【小題1】D
【小題2】C
【小題3】D
【小題4】D
【小題5】B
解析試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了作者認為做小孩子也不是一件容易的事情。因為如果你是小孩子天黑就得回家，早晨得早起上學，還要寫作業(yè)等等。但是作者也認為因為有父母的愛即使當個小孩不容易她還是喜歡的。
【小題1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段Yesterday I was playing outside with my friend.描述可知作者當時正和朋友玩，故選D。
【小題2】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)劃線部分后的解釋When I was walking home from school on Monday, Tom and Steve bothered me. Steve took my schoolbag and put it in a tree.可知是大孩子欺負他，故選C。
【小題3】是非判斷題。根據(jù)短文描述可知小孩子必須上學，做作業(yè)，早睡早起，故選D。
【小題4】是非判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段So I think I like being a kid, even though it’s not easy being a kid. 描述可知彼得雖然認為當個小孩不易，但是他還是喜歡做小孩子，故選D。
【小題5】歸納理解題。根據(jù)短文大意及對比選項，故選B。
考點：日常生活類短文閱讀。
發(fā)散思維新課堂系列答案科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
The lion says that he is on his death bed. So he asks all the animals to come and listen to his last wishes.
The cat comes to the lion’s cave(洞穴). He stands there and goes in. Then a sheep goes in. Before she comes out, a rabbit goes in to hear the last wishes of the king of animals.
But soon the lion looks well again, and goes out of his cave. He sees a fox(狐貍) waiting outside. “Why don’t you come in?” asks the lion to the fox.
“I beg your pardon,” says the fox, “I see many animals go into your cave, but nobody comes out. Before they come out again, I will wait outside.”
【小題1】What’s the meaning of “on his death bed” in Chinese?
| A．高枕無憂 | B．快死了 |
| C．臥床休息 | D．傷心欲絕 |
| A．He knows the lion’s last wishes. |
| B．He can’t walk anymore. |
| C．He knows the lion may eat the animal. |
| D．He is waiting or his turn. |
| A．He want to say something. |
| B．He likes to play tricks on others. |
| C．He want to eat them. |
| D．He likes the animals very much. |
| A．Helpful. | B．Polite. |
| C．Lovely. | D．Clever. |
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Tour(旅游) in Loudi City
| Places of interest | Location (位置) | Price | Scenic spots(景點) and characteristics(特征) | How far from Loudi | Special food |
| Meijiang Geopark(地質公園) | Lianyuan City | ￥80 | Saihai Lake, Xianrenfu-Xianglu Hill, Lotus Artesian Spring(蓮花涌泉), caves | 60 kilometers | Braised meat(燜肉) |
| Boyue Cave | Lengshuijiang City | ￥70 | Long, high, strange cave | 70 kilometres | Rice tuanzi |
| Meishan Dragon Palace | Xinhua County(縣) | ￥160 | Stalactites(鐘乳石), Subterranean(地下) river | 120 kilometers | Rice flour meat(米粉肉) |
| The Native Place of Zeng Guofan | Shuangfeng County | ￥120 | Old houses, lotus(荷花) pond | 80 kilometres | Sticky rice in lotus leaf (糯米雞) |
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(At the beach)
Ben: Hi, Judy! I can't believe you came to join us!
Judy: Hello, Ben. I came because I like your idea: when you give, you're rich. I'm happy that I can do something for the Earth.
Ben: Right. That's why we had this plan to get our clean beach back. Do you know if Paul's coming?
I remember he had the same idea and said he would try his best to come over.
Judy: But he just called and said he wouldn't come today because it's too hot.
Ben: I can't believe it! He always says, "We can do this and that . . . ."
Judy: Don't you know him? He only pays lip service to what should be done but never does anything.
Ben: I see. Let's forget about him. We'll have Tony and Sophie to help us soon.
Judy: That's great. So where should we start now? Should we pick up those bottles first?
Ben: Sure, let's go.
【小題1】Why are Ben and Judy at the beach?
| A．To go swimming. |
| B．To learn about sea animals. |
| C．To have a beach party. |
| D．To clean up the beach. |
| A．He enjoys eating. |
| B．He is good at singing. |
| C．He talks a lot but does little. |
| D．He kisses people to show his thanks. |
| A．Paul comes to the beach in the end. |
| B．Judy feels bad about going to the beach. |
| C．Ben is surprised to see Judy at the beach. |
| D．Tony and Sophie will not come to the beach. |
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In Canada and the United States, people enjoy entertaining(請客)at home. They often invite friends over for a meal, a party, or just for coffee and conversation.
Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their home:
" Would you like to come over for dinner on Saturday night? "
" Hey, we're having a party on Friday. Can you come'? "
To reply to an invitation, either say thank you and accept(接受), or say you're sorry and give an excuse(借口):
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" Please come over for a drink sometime? "
" Why not get together for a party sometime? "
"Why don't you come over and see us sometime soon?"
They are really just polite ways of ending a conversation. They are not real invitations because they don't tell time or date. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly. To reply to expressions like these, people just say: "Sure, that would be nice!" or "OK. Yes, thanks."
So next time when you hear what sounds like an invitation. Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly?
【小題1】 Why do Canadians and Americans often invite friends for meals at home?
| A．Because they have no time. |
| B．Because they can spend less money |
| C．Because they enjoy entertaining at home |
| D．Because they have modern and beautiful houses |
| A．"If you're free, let's go for a drink sometime." |
| B．"Please go to the cinema with me some day." |
| C．"Would you like to have a cup of tea with us sometime?" |
| D．"I've two tickets here. Can you go to the concert with me?" |
| A．they're trying to be friendly |
| B．they're trying to be helpful |
| C．they're trying to make friends with others |
| D．they haven't got ready for a party yet |
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【小題1】Lisa likes movies. She went to the cinema yesterday and saw a good movie.
【小題2】Henry likes camping. He camped by the lake with his family last weekend.
【小題3】Grace had a good weekend. She went to the zoo and saw many animals there.
【小題4】 My cousin visited me last week. I took him to the art museum. We had a good time there.
【小題5】 Flying a kite is interesting for me. It is good for people’s health. I went to fly a kite yesterday.
Flying a kite is an interesting activity. It is cool to fly a kite on windy days.
Many children and animal lovers like to go to the zoo on weekends. They like buying food for their favorite animals and taking photos of them.
Many people like visiting museums nowadays. In museums, they can learn a lot.
What do people like to do in their free time? Many people like watching movies. Different people like different kinds of movies.
Camping is a good way to spend your free time. It helps you get fresh air and relax yourself.
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Although cliff diving may bring great excitement, it’s a very dangerous sport that people should be careful about. It is completely wrong to think that the diver is cushioned by the water below—this could not be further from the truth. When jumping from a cliff that is over 70 feet high, a diver hits the water at over 46 mph (miles per hour). Such high speeds make the point of contact feel like a wall, so the diving skills are very important.
Professional divers are trained and well-prepared to make dives. However, non-professionals should never dive because a diver’s body position at the time of contacting water is very important to his or her safety. Because of the great danger, divers should always seriously think about their skills before trying any moves.
Although there is no truly safe way to jump off a cliff, non-professional divers are encouraged to pencil dive. To do a pencil dive, the jumpers leap their feet first off the cliff, keep arms at their sides with legs together and pointing downward. The diver should keep the body tight and vertical. This is safer because it makes the point of contact smaller when the diver enters the water and puts less stress on the body.
Wearing a wet suit while diving will result in less pain. So it is wise for new divers to wear wet suits. But professional divers suggest staying away from water shoes. Although wearing shoes might seem like a good idea, they actually increase the force of impact because they increase the surface area of the diver at impact. The increased force of impact puts stress on a diver’s body and can lead to broken bones. Without a doubt, diving without shoes is the safer way to go.
Besides the height, speed, water depth and body position, it is also important for divers to make wise decisions when they are thinking about diving. Cliff diving tests both a person’s physical and mental skills, so it is never a good idea to jump with a sudden idea. A person needs to be of sound mind and in good health to even think about a dive. One should never try a dive if he has drunk wine. What’s more, a person should never make someone who is not feeling 100% confident dive.
【小題1】What does “this could not be further from the truth” mean?
| A．There’s no doubt that this idea is definitely true. |
| B．This idea is thought to be completely wrong. |
| C．It depends on the real situation on the spot. |
| D．Nobody knows whether this idea is true or not. |
| A．Because wearing shoes can put more weight on to the diver |
| B．Because wearing shoes can cause the diver to feel uncomfortable |
| C．Because wearing shoes can make the point of contact bigger |
| D．Because wearing shoes can certainly lead to broken bones |
| A．well-prepared and skillful | B．professional and strong |
| C．creative and smarty | D．confident and brave |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
On Christmas Eve—the night before Christmas, children are very happy. They put their stockings at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Santa Claus to give them some presents.
Mr. Green tells his children that Santa Claus is a very kind man. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on (降落) the top of each house and comes down the chimney (煙囪) into the fireplace (壁爐) and brings them a lot of presents.
Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They can’t wait (等待) to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and shout "Merry Christmas!"
Do you know what Christmas means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. When Christ was born, many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.
【小題1】Christmas Eve is ____________.
| A．the night before December 24 | B．the night after December 25 |
| C．the night of December 24 | D．the night of December 25 |
| A．into Children’s hats | B．into children’s stockings |
| C．under children’s beds | D．into children’s shoes |
| A．window | B．door |
| C．chimney | D．fireplace |
| A．Good morning! | B．Thank you! |
| C．Good luck! | D．Merry Christmas! |
| A．presents | B．lucky money |
| C．Christmas trees | D．stockings |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul. Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look very attractive. However, to have healthy eyes you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention. There are different ways to keep your eyes healthy.
Pay more attention to your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fresh fruits and vegetables as fish, eggs and milk. Besides, you should take a regular amount of vitamins A and B2.
A regular sleep is a must. It relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉) and gives them the rest required. Sleep not only helps the body to repair its tired tissues(組織). Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes.
We use our eyes in many unnoticeable and wrong ways. For example, if a small thing goes into our eyes we start rubbing(揉) it, which is wrong. Rubbing can cause damage（破壞） to your eyes. Don’t read or write in poor or bright sunlight. Always use sunglasses can cause eye tiredness. Light should not shine directly in your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness.
Remember to always take care of God’s most beautiful gift to you. Your life will be very colorless without your eyes.
| 【小題1】______________ to keep our eyes healthy | |
| Diet | Eat food that is good for our eyes. A regular amount of vitamins A and B2 【小題2】______________. |
| Sleep | It’s very 【小題3】__________ for us to have a regular sleep. We should reduce loss of sleep. |
| Eye using | It’s【小題4】_________ to rub our eyes when something goes in. Read or write in soft sunlight. Light should never shine in our eyes in a 【小題5】__________ way. Take a rest after reading, writing , watching TV or working on the computer. |
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