【題目】根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫。方框中有兩個詞為多余項。

?

walk? question? profession? collect? study? paper

raise??? they??? easy??? around??? exact?? but

It was the last day of the final exams at a large university. On the steps of one building, a group of engineering students were discussing the exam which was about to begin.【1】 faces were full of confidence. With four years of college study, they felt they were ready and able to conquer (征服) the world 【2】.

They【3】 into the classroom. The professor handed out the papers. Three hours passed and the exam ended. Then the professor began 【4】 the papers. The students no longer looked confident. No one spoke as the professor faced the class with the papers in her hands.

She looked at all the worried faces in front of her, then asked, “How many students completed all five 【5】?”

Not a hand 【6】.

“How many answered four?” Still no hands.

“Three?Two? One?” The students remained silent. The professor put down the papers. “That is 【7】 what I expected,” she said.

“I just want to make sure you realize that even though you【8】

engineering for four years, there are still many things about the subject you don’t know. Instead of testing you on what you have learned in this class, I’ve given you decisions that 【9】 engineers face in the world outside the classroom. You can’t expect to be an expert on the day you graduate. You have to learn as you go.”

Then, smiling, she added, “All of you will pass this course, 【10】

remember that your education has just begun.”

【答案】

【1】Their

【2】easily

【3】walked

【4】to collect/collecting

【5】questions

【6】was raised

【7】exactly

【8】have studied

【9】professional

【10】but

【解析】本文主要講述了一群工程專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生在大學(xué)最后一天的考試中經(jīng)歷了一場特殊的考試。試卷上的題目考生都不會做，老師想借此告訴學(xué)生們，畢業(yè)后踏入社會才是學(xué)習(xí)的開始，讓學(xué)生時刻保持一顆謙虛學(xué)習(xí)的心。

【1】Their

句意為：他們的臉上充滿了自信。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞來修飾faces，根據(jù)students可知這里應(yīng)填Their。注意句首首字母大寫。

【2】easily

句意為：通過四年的大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)，他們覺得他們已經(jīng)準備好了，可以容易征服世界。根據(jù)前文他們覺得已經(jīng)準備好了，可知此處表示“很容易征服世界”，選詞easy。這里需要用副詞來修飾動詞conquer。故填easily。

【3】walked

句意為：他們走進教室。根據(jù)下句“教授開始發(fā)卷子”可推知他們走進教室參加考試，應(yīng)用walk。根據(jù)上下文時態(tài)可知，此處應(yīng)用一般過去時，故填walked。

【4】to collect/collecting

句意為：教授開始收卷子。根據(jù)上句“Three hours passed and the exam ended.”可知考試結(jié)束，教授開始收卷子，選詞collect。此處使用了begin to do/doing sth.開始做某事。故填to collect/collecting。

【5】questions

句意為：有多少學(xué)生完成所有的五個問題呢？根據(jù)上文在考試可知此處是詢問“是否完成了所給的五個問題”，選詞question，five后跟復(fù)數(shù)，故填questions。

【6】was raised

句意為：沒有一只手舉起來。根據(jù)語境可知是沒人舉手，選詞raise，主語是手，與raise之間存在邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)，又因為事情發(fā)生在過去，因此應(yīng)用一般過去式的被動語態(tài)，故填was raised。

【7】exactly

句意為：她說：“這正如我所料。”根據(jù)語境可知exact符合，該句結(jié)構(gòu)完整，可用副詞進行修飾。故填exactly。

【8】have studied

句意為：我只是想要讓你們明白，即使你們學(xué)習(xí)了四年工程專業(yè)，對于這個科目仍然有許多你們不知道的東西。根據(jù)語境可知此處表示學(xué)過，選詞study。根據(jù)時間標志詞for four years,可知用現(xiàn)在完成時，主語為you，故填have studied。

【9】professional

句意為：我已經(jīng)給予你們世界上專業(yè)的工程師在教室外所面對的抉擇。根據(jù)前面的語境可知很多專業(yè)人士也會遇到很多困難，選詞profession。再根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，應(yīng)用形容詞來修飾名詞，故填professional。

【10】but

句意為：她（教授）微笑著補充道：“你們所有人都將通過考試，但是要記住你們的教育才剛剛開始。”根據(jù)句意可知，前后兩分句存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故填but。

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