【題目】Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother language. In fact, Chinese is much more difficult to ___ than English.

Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very ___. If you don’t see them, you will think they are Chinese. What ___ them successful?

“For me, conversation is the most helpful. I try to speak in ___. If you only listen to what others speak, you will be good at ___ . But if you talk as ___ as you can, you will find you can speak good Chinese,” says Jenny Brown, an English girl. Now she is ____ Chinese at Peking University. She is interested in China an ___ history. She thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know ___ about the country.

Chinese is different from English, ____ we can use the same way in learning it. It is conversation.

1A. talk B. say C. learn D. know

2A. well B. good C. bad D. badly

3A. makes B. make C. let D. lets

4A. English B. Japanese C. French D. Chinese

5A. listen B. talk C. listening D. talking

6A. little B. much C. less D. more

7A. telling B. writing C. studying D. teaching

8A. it B. its C. he D. she

9A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

10A. so B. and C. also D. but.

【答案】

1 C

2 A

3 A

4 D

5 C

6 B

7 C

8 B

9 A

10 D

【解析】

本文介紹了一名來自北大的留學(xué)生Jenny Brown 的語言學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

1題意事實(shí)上,漢語比英語要難學(xué)得多。A項(xiàng)talk“談話”;B項(xiàng)say“”;c項(xiàng)learn“學(xué)”;D項(xiàng)know“知道。根據(jù)上文“Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese ...”可知,許多中國學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)很難學(xué)英語而不是漢語,可知答案為C。

2句意:在其他國家的一些學(xué)生也能說漢語說得很好。A項(xiàng)well“好地(副詞)”;B項(xiàng)good“好的(形容詞)”;C項(xiàng)bad“壞的”;D項(xiàng)badly“壞地。修飾動詞speak用副詞。根據(jù)前文still(仍然)表轉(zhuǎn)折可知答案為A。

3句意什么讓他們成功?選項(xiàng)中makelet都可以表示“使”但make可后接形容詞successful(成功的)作賓語補(bǔ)足語,而let則不可以句子主語是what,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。故選A。

4句意我盡量用英語講話。A項(xiàng)English“英語”;B項(xiàng)Japanese“日語”;C項(xiàng)French“法語”;D項(xiàng)Chinese“漢語。根據(jù)下文Jenny Brown是位英國女孩,以及在北大學(xué)漢語可知答案為D。

5句意如果你只聽別人說你會擅長聽力。選項(xiàng)中listen意為“聽”,talk意為“說”。根據(jù)上文listen to以及此空格作介詞at的賓語可以判斷用listening。故選C。

6句意但是如果你盡你所能多說你會發(fā)現(xiàn)你會說流利的中文。A“很少”;B“許多”;C“更少”,是little的比較級;D“更多”,是manymuch的比較級。

根據(jù)前面talk為動詞可知,as ... as中間用副詞原級;而熟能生巧,故此處應(yīng)該是建議多說。所以選B。

7句意:現(xiàn)在她在北京大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)漢語。A“告訴”;B“寫作”;C“學(xué)習(xí)”;D“教”上文說珍妮·布朗是位英國女孩,所以她在北大應(yīng)該是學(xué)漢語,根據(jù)句意可以判斷用studying。故選C。

8句意她對中國和它的歷史感興趣。A“它”;B“它的”;C“他”;D“她”此處指中國的(歷史),由于history已經(jīng)給出,故選用形容詞性物主代詞its,故選B。

9句意他認(rèn)為一個人學(xué)習(xí)一門語言他必須設(shè)法知道一些關(guān)于國家的事情。A項(xiàng)something“一些事”;B項(xiàng)anything“任何事”;C項(xiàng)nothing“沒什么”;D項(xiàng)everything“一切。一個人應(yīng)該盡量知道些……,而不可能知道所有的,故選A。

10句意:漢語與英語不同,但是我們也能用同樣的方法學(xué)英語。A“所以”;B“并且”;C“”D“但是”根據(jù)語境,應(yīng)該用but表轉(zhuǎn)折,故選D。

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