Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文意思和所給首字母，寫出一個完整正確的單詞。

Many schools in China have snack shops on campus. Students can go there to buy snacks.

H【1】, it has become a thing of the past. Our g【2】has banned（禁止）snack shops in all schools across the country. The rule took effect on April 1.

This has caused a lot of discussion. Many students are sad about the ban. " W【3】snack shops, school will be less interesting," a student in Hangzhou said. "But some of the snacks at the shops are cheap and of low quality, which make the students u【4】," a parent said.

The rule also asks schools to keep an eye on s【5】meals. Headmasters must eat with their students and give suggestions to improve food safety.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】However

【2】government

【3】Without

【4】unhealthy

【5】students’

【解析】

這篇短文講述的是為了保證學生們健康飲食，政府制定規(guī)則禁止學校開始小吃店。這個規(guī)定引起了很多討論，有支持的，也有反對的。

【1】句意：然而，它已經(jīng)成為過去式。

上文提到 “Many schools in China have snack shops on campus”很多學校都有小吃店。而下文 “Our g___2___has banned（禁止）snack shops in all schools across the country.”提到政府禁止學校里的小吃店，前后為轉折關系，該空后又逗號隔開，考查的是副詞However。故答案為However。

【2】句意：我們的政府禁止全國所有學校開設小吃店。

根據(jù)句意和單詞的首字母可知，能禁止全國的學校不能開設小吃店的應該是我們的“政府”，所以這里考查的是government，是一個名詞，在句中作主語。故答案為government。

【3】句意：一個杭州的學生說：“沒有了小吃店，學校都沒有意思了。”

根據(jù)句意 “school will be less interesting”可知，學校變得沒有意思，是因為沒有了小吃店。故這里考查的是without，是一個介詞，意為“沒有”。故答案為Without。

【4】句意：但是商店里的一些零食非常的便宜、質量很差，這使學生們不健康。

根據(jù)句意…and of low quality以及單詞的首字母可知，商店里的零食質量差，是不健康的，這里考查unhealthy，是一個形容詞，意為“不健康的”。故答案為unhealthy。

【5】句意：規(guī)則還要求學校關注學生們的飲食。

根據(jù)下句話 “Headmasters must eat with their students and give suggestions to improve food safety.”“校長必須和學生們一起吃飯，并對提高食品安全提出建議”可知，學校關注的是“學生們的飲食”，這里應用名詞復數(shù)的所有格形式。故答案為students’。

這篇短文講述的是為保證學生們健康飲食，政府規(guī)定禁止學校開始零食店。短文主題明確，內(nèi)容貼近學生們的日常生活，容易理解。題型是根據(jù)文意和所給單詞的首字母，填寫適當?shù)膯卧~，并注意使用單詞的正確形式。做題時，應先瀏覽全文，了解文意；然后根據(jù)上下文語境的提示以及單詞首字母，填寫適當?shù)膯卧~。如第1小題，由上文提“Many schools in China have snack shops on campus”及下午 “Our g___2___has banned（禁止）snack shops in all schools across the country.”可知，前后為轉折關系，故答案為However。再如第5小題，根據(jù)下句話 “Headmasters must eat with their students and give suggestions to improve food safety.”“校長必須和學生們一起吃飯，并對提高食品安全提出建議”可知，學校關注的是“學生們的飲食”，這里應用名詞復數(shù)的所有格形式。故答案為students’。