5．A first-grade student whose best friend is battling cancer thought that hours of playing and telling jokes was not enough-he wanted to show his buddy just how he understood the（16）A time he was going through．
Seven-year-old Vincent Butterfield（17）A the only way was to cut off his hair in support of his best friend Zac who lost his hair through chemotherapy（化療）．
Zac Gossage is receiving treatment but（18）D goes to Union Central Elementary School in Missouri every day，（19）C that's where he gets to play on the swing with Vincent．Vincent found out that Zac might（20）C his hair because of the chemotherapy treatment．So one day，he showed up in the first grade class wearing a（21）D．He said to his teacher Mrs．Koester，"I have a surprise for Zac．"And he pulled off his cap and other（22）B saw that he already had all his hair （23）C off．
"I did it just to make Zac feel he's not the only one without any （24）D．"said Vincent．
Vincent has also been raising money for his best friend after learning how（25）A his chemotherapy treatments are．He asked his mother to make（26）B than 20scarves and gloves．He and his mother（27）C them at the price of 10dollars each，raising over 200 for Zac．The encouragement from Vincent seems to be working．Though Zac is receiving treatments，he has （28）D missed any days of school．He knows that Vincent is out on the playground，waiting for him at break．
When asked（29）Bfriendship was，Vincent looked at his friend Zac，thought for a（an）（30）A and responded，"It's a beautiful thing．"Clearly，wisdom doesn't always come with age．

16．A．hardB．excitingC．unpleasantD．pleasant
17．A．decidedB．refusedC．a(chǎn)greedD．disliked
18．A．everB．neverC．justD．still
19．A．thoughB．butC．becauseD．so
20．A．raiseB．a(chǎn)ddC．loseD．fall
21．A．maskB．scarfC．gloveD．cap
22．A．teachersB．kidsC．parentsD．patients
23．A．pulledB．sentC．cutD．put
24．A．friendsB．moneyC．clothesD．hair
25．A．expensiveB．successfulC．importantD．meaningful
26．A．fewerB．moreC．worseD．better
27．A．madeB．donatedC．soldD．collected
28．A．a(chǎn)lreadyB．a(chǎn)lwaysC．nearlyD．hardly
29．A．howB．whatC．whereD．which
30．A．momentB．hourC．morningD．day

分析 七歲的Vincent是一個一年級的學(xué)生，他最好的朋友Zac正在跟癌癥作斗爭．他認為跟他玩和講故事還不夠．為了支持小伙伴做化療，他也剃光了自己的頭發(fā)．還和媽媽一起賣掉自己做的手套和圍巾，給朋友捐款．因為有好朋友的牽掛和陪伴和支持，Zac一直堅持治療和上學(xué)．七歲的Vincent用自己的行動詮釋了偉大的友誼．

解答 16．A 考查形容詞及語境的理解．根據(jù)"A first-grade student whose best friend is battling cancer"可知他的朋友正在和癌癥作斗爭．得了癌癥（cancer）應(yīng)該是很難熬．故本句表示他想要讓他的好朋友知道他理解他正經(jīng)受的艱難的日子．hard艱苦的；exciting令人興奮的；unpleasant高興的；pleasant令人愉快的．故選A．
17．A 考查動詞及語境的理解．decided決定；refused拒絕；agreed同意；disliked不喜歡．七歲的Vincent Butterfield 決定：唯一方法就是剃光他的頭發(fā)來支持他最好的朋友Zac因為化療而掉光了他的頭發(fā)．故選A．
18．D 考查副詞及語境的理解．根據(jù)but可知與前面receiving treatment（接受治療，應(yīng)該不去上學(xué)）形成轉(zhuǎn)折，故應(yīng)表示仍然去上學(xué)．ever曾經(jīng)；never從不；just僅僅；still仍然．故選D．
19．C 考查連詞及語境的理解．though盡管；but但是；because因為；so所以．因為這就是他與 Vincent玩秋千的地方．他上學(xué)因為他想和好朋友一起玩．故選C．
20．C 考查動詞及語境的理解．根據(jù)"because of the chemotherapy treatment．"（因為化療）可知因為化療他可能會掉光頭發(fā)．raise提高；add添加；lose失去；fall落下．故選C．
21．D 考查名詞及語境的理解．根據(jù)so可知，他戴的東西肯定和上一句中Zac掉頭發(fā)有關(guān)．并且根據(jù)"he pulled off his cap"可知他戴的是帽子．mask面具；scarf圍巾；glove手套；cap帽子．故選D．
22．B 考查名詞及語境的理解．根據(jù)"he showed up in the first grade class"可知他是帶著帽子出現(xiàn)在了教室里，并且脫下了帽子，那么看見他頭發(fā)都剪光的應(yīng)該是其他的孩子們．teachers教師；kids孩子；parents父母；patients病人．故選B．
23．C 考查動詞及語境的理解．根據(jù)hair與其后的off，可知頭發(fā)是剪光的．pulled拉；sent發(fā)送；cut剪切；put放．他要給他的好朋友一個驚喜．因為化療他沒了頭發(fā)，他想和他一樣以支持他．故選C．
24．D 考查名詞及語境的理解．根據(jù)上一段中Vincent的所作所為，可知他這么做只是想讓Zac覺得他不是唯一一個沒有頭發(fā)的人．friends朋友；money錢；clothes衣服；hair頭發(fā)．故選D．
25．A 考查形容詞及語境的理解．根據(jù)"Vincent has also been raising money"Vincent給Zac捐錢，可知是在他得知化療費用是昂貴的之后．expensive昂貴的；successful成功的；important重要的；meaningful有意義的．故選A．
26．B 考查動詞及語境的理解．根據(jù)上一句他想給Zac捐錢，可知他是想盡自己的最大能力去幫助他．故此處應(yīng)該表示多于20副手套和圍巾．多于用more than．fewer更少；more更多；worse   更糟、更差；better更好．故選B．
27．C 考查動詞及語境的理解．根據(jù)"at the price of 10dollars each"和"raising over 200 for Zac．"可知他們是要將這些東西以10美元一副的價格賣掉，給Zac籌集錢．made制造；donated捐贈；sold出售；collected收集．故選C．
28．D 考查副詞及語境的理解．根據(jù)"He knows that Vincent is out on the playground，waiting for him at break．"可知他知道Vincent會在課間休息在操場上等著他，所以這里應(yīng)該是：Zac幾乎沒有缺過課．a(chǎn)lready已經(jīng)；always總是；nearly幾乎；hardly幾乎不．故選D．
29．B 考查疑問詞及語境的理解．how如何；what什么；where哪里；which哪一個．當(dāng)被問到友誼是什么時，Vincent看著他的朋友Zac說：友誼是很美的東西．故選B．
30．A 考查名詞及語境的理解．A．moment片刻；B．hour小時；C．morning早上；D．day白天．for a moment片刻更符合邏輯．意思是：他想了一想然后回答．故選A．

點評 本題考查記敘文．每個空的確定要聯(lián)系上下文，結(jié)合生活實際，再結(jié)合固定短語來判斷正確答案．

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