【題目】Chinese dumplings or jiaozi are made_______four (面粉) with meat and vegetable fillings. It is a traditional Chinese food. It_______by people during holidays in Northern China. Most Chinese do well in the art of_________dumplings. Making dumplings is one of Chinese traditional arts.The history of jiaozi _______ 500－600 years ago. As the Spring Festival marks the start of a new year，people choose to eat jiaozi to show their _______ for a good future in the new year. China has been improving the art of dumpling making _______ the Song Dynasty.Chinese dumpling is one of the most important foods in Chinese New Year. Since the shape of Chinese dumplings is _______ to ancient Chinese gold or silver ingots(錠)，they are the symbol of wealth. In the past，they were shaped by hand. But now most of them are made _______ machine. Traditionally，the members of a family get together to make dumplings during the New Year's Eve. They may _______ a coin in one of the dumplings. They think__________ a good future in the new year if he or she finds the coin.Chinese dumpling is also popular in other Chinese holidays or festivals，so it is part of the Chinese culture or tradition.

【1】A. from B. of C. in D. by

【2】A. enjoy B. is enjoying C. is enjoyed D. liked

【3】A. making B. make C. made D. makes

【4】A. begin B. begins C. has begun D. began

【5】A. wishes B. wish C. hope D. hopes

【6】A. before B. since C. after D. when

【7】A. difficult B. same C. different D. similar

【8】A. with B. in C. by D. use

【9】A. put B. carry C. forget D. take

【10】A. a person has B. a person have C. a person will have D. will a person have

【答案】

【1】 B

【2】 C

【3】 A

【4】 D

【5】 A

【6】 B

【7】 D

【8】 C

【9】 A

【10】 C

【解析】

這篇文章主要講了餃子是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)食物,在農(nóng)歷新年,大多數(shù)家庭包很多美味的餃子,以及做餃子的步驟.

【1】句意：中國(guó)餃子或餃子是用面粉和肉菜餡做成的。A. from從……；B. of……的；C. in在……里面；D. by通過(guò)……的方式。短語(yǔ)be made of..表示由……做成；根據(jù)下文with meat and vegetable fillings.可知，這里是說(shuō)由……制成。根據(jù)題意，故選B。

【2】句意：在中國(guó)北方，人們?cè)诩倨诶锵矚g它。A. enjoy喜歡，享受；原形；B. is enjoying現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，正在享受；C. is enjoyed被享受，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；D. liked喜歡。一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。it指的上文提到的餃子，這里是用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是be done的形式。主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)用is。根據(jù)題意，故選C。

【3】句意：大多數(shù)中國(guó)人包餃子的藝術(shù)都很好。A. making制作，現(xiàn)在分詞；B. make使，制作，原形；C. made使，制作，一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)；D. makes使，制作，第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。短語(yǔ)make dumplings.表示包餃子；the art of doing sth.表示做某事的藝術(shù)。根據(jù)句意，故選A。

【4】句意：餃子的歷史始于500-600年前。A. begin開(kāi)始，原形；B. begins開(kāi)始，第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)；C. has begun已經(jīng)開(kāi)始，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；D. began開(kāi)始，一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)500－600 years ago.可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，begin的過(guò)去式是began。根據(jù)題意，故選D。

【5】句意：人們選擇吃餃子來(lái)表達(dá)他們對(duì)新年美好未來(lái)的愿望。A. wishes希望；復(fù)數(shù)；B. wish希望；C. hope希望；D. hopes希望，第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。根據(jù)下文for a good future in the new year.可知上文是說(shuō)顯示他們對(duì)對(duì)新年美好未來(lái)的愿望。根據(jù)題意，故選A。

【6】句意：宋代以來(lái)，中國(guó)餃子制作藝術(shù)不斷進(jìn)步。A. before 在……之前；B. since自從；C. after在……之后；D. when當(dāng)……的時(shí)候。根據(jù)上文China has been improving the art of dumpling making是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，可知這里用since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。since引導(dǎo)的從句，根據(jù)題意，故選B。

【7】句意：因?yàn)橹袊?guó)餃子的形狀與中國(guó)古代的金銀錠相似。A. difficult 困難的；B. same 相同的；C. different 不同的；D. similar相似的；根據(jù)下文they are the symbol of wealth.可知上文是說(shuō)餃子的形狀和古代的金銀錠相似，be similar to…表示和……相似。根據(jù)題意，故選D.

【8】句意：在過(guò)去，它們是手工成形的。但是現(xiàn)在大部分都是用機(jī)器做的。A. with帶有，具有；B. in在……里面；C. by通過(guò)……，由……；D. use使用。根據(jù)上文In the past，they were shaped by hand.可知下文是說(shuō)是通過(guò)機(jī)器制作的，用介詞by。根據(jù)題意，故選C。

【9】句意：他們可以把一枚硬幣放在一個(gè)餃子里。A. put放；B. carry攜帶；C. forget忘記；D. take帶去。這里是put sth.+介詞短語(yǔ)，表示把把……放在……里面。根據(jù)題意，故選A。

【10】句意：他們認(rèn)為一個(gè)人如果找到硬幣，在新的一年里會(huì)有一個(gè)美好的未來(lái)。A. a person has一個(gè)人有；B. a person have 語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤；C. a person will have一個(gè)人會(huì)有； D. will a person have一般將來(lái)時(shí)一般疑問(wèn)句。這里是think引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，注意用陳述語(yǔ)序。這里是一般將將來(lái)時(shí)。其結(jié)構(gòu)是will+動(dòng)詞的原形。根據(jù)題意，故選C。

技巧一

完型在"填空"的時(shí)候，切忌用中文的"搭配"去感覺(jué)，也就是所謂三大出題伎倆之一的"中文代入"。要思考英語(yǔ)的搭配，不要死記，要理解和搜集。

技巧二

首段首句不出題，是主旨句（2001年除外），除首句外基本每句話(huà)都要出題，首段首句沒(méi)有讀懂就不要做下去；

技巧三

考研完型填空里面名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞，這些實(shí)詞的考點(diǎn)往往被給出明確的線索，存在于改填空的前后，對(duì)該填空進(jìn)行前后聯(lián)系(名詞前面adj。后面從句;形容詞前面adv。后面n.;動(dòng)詞前面主語(yǔ)后面賓語(yǔ)等等)指示，考生如果能夠判斷出前后的關(guān)鍵而又是少量的信息，可以保證題目做對(duì)

技巧四

如出現(xiàn)陌生的選項(xiàng)詞匯，而我們又不認(rèn)識(shí)的時(shí)候，這里注意，蒙也有技巧，一般來(lái)說(shuō)選擇相對(duì)簡(jiǎn)單的詞匯，不要選擇偏的怪的詞匯。

技巧五

答案分布規(guī)律： 每篇完形填空中A、B、C、D作為正確選項(xiàng)的個(gè)數(shù)各在4—6個(gè)之間；A作為正確選項(xiàng)的個(gè)數(shù)最多；沒(méi)有連續(xù)三個(gè)答案都一樣的情況，連續(xù)兩個(gè)答案都一樣的情況為0—3個(gè)； 在五個(gè)一組的答案中，最少要出現(xiàn)三個(gè)字母作為正確的選項(xiàng)；

技巧六

在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，有兩個(gè)實(shí)詞互為同義詞時(shí)，答案往往在其中； 在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，有兩個(gè)虛詞互為同義詞時(shí)，答案往往都不選；當(dāng)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)有一個(gè)共同意義時(shí)，該意義往往不能入選，要看選項(xiàng)的特殊含義

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