閱讀短文,回答問題 (共5小題,每題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,按要求完成相關(guān)任務(wù)。
It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. The number is frightening.
Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the USA, about forty-seven-million adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society (美國癌癥協(xié)會) says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous.
(71) 戒煙是不容易的 However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of family member who breathe your smoke.
There is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say. Anyway can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette. (72) The sooner you stop smoking, the more you’ll reduce(減少) your chances of getting cancer and other diseases.
Stop smoking before smoking stops you!
小題1:How many people die from smoking each year?
                                                                    
小題2:What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking?
                                                                          
小題3:將文中劃線漢語譯成英語。
                                                                       
小題4:將文中劃線英語譯成漢語。
                                                                      
小題5:Give the title of the passage.                                         

小題1:More than four million people die.
小題2:It says smoking harms the body greatly.
小題3:It’s not easy to give up smoking.
小題4:你戒煙越早,就會更大的減少你患癌癥和其他疾病的機(jī)會。
小題5:Stop smoking before smoking stops you

試題分析:本文主要介紹了世界上人們的吸煙情況,告訴我們要及時戒掉吸煙的習(xí)慣。
小題1:根據(jù)第一段It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking.描述,可知答:More than four million people die.
小題2:根據(jù)The American Cancer Society (美國癌癥協(xié)會) says smoking harms the body greatly.描述,可知答:It says smoking harms the body greatly.
小題3:結(jié)合語境可知本句適用于強(qiáng)調(diào)句式it is adj to do sth做某事怎么樣。短語give up 放棄,交出。
小題4:考察固定句式the more……the more,越來越……。
小題5:這篇短文主要介紹的就是吸煙對于我們的傷害,短文最后一句點明了主題。故填Stop smoking before smoking stops you,在吸煙要了你的生命之前戒掉它。
點評:此類題型考查英語知識的綜合運用,各小題類型比較復(fù)雜,涉及補全句子,翻譯及閱讀理解等題型,答題中要注意運用這些題型的答題技巧。答題前一定要弄懂全文,然后再動手解答問題。答題過程中,注意聯(lián)系學(xué)過的句式,短語,結(jié)合短文內(nèi)容,完成各小題的解答。
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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解



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News Review
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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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小題5:What do the underlined words “change” and “check” probably mean according to the given dictionary entries(詞條)?
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check
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2. [C] an act of making sure that sth is safe, correct or in good condition by examining it 檢查;查看
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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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A.The other planesB.The other captains
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科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


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However, today, more and more people are choosing “green” and expecting that the products they buy should be safe for the environment. Before they buy a product, they ask questions like these: “Will this soap be bad for the environment” “Can this metal container be reused or can it only be used once?”
Over 20,000 people took part in a web survey (調(diào)查) on buying environmentally-friendly products. Among them, 8129 people say that they now consider the environmental safety of a product before they buy it. That is to say, companies must change the way they make and sell their products to make sure that the products are “green”.
A few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets, but now there are hundreds. Some supermarket products carry labels to show that they are green. Some companies have made the clean and safe products their main selling point in advertisements.
The growing need for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink how they do business. The public will no longer accept the old idea of “buy it, use it, throw it away, and forget it”. As a result, the companies have to take action.
小題1:Is it easy to deal with the waste problem?
小題2:What do more and more people consider before they buy products?
小題3:In the survey, how many people prefer green products in the supermarket now?
小題4:Is it possible or impossible to get green products in the supermarket now?
小題5:Why do the companies have to rethink how to do business and take action?

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