【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。
We all need exercise. Exercise uses up the food that we eat and k 【1】 the body full of energy. Exercise makes your heart and muscles (肌肉) strong. Exercise also makes you feel r【2】. If you exercise several times a week, you will stay happy and healthy. There are many w【3】 to exercise. You can walk, run, play sports or swim.
However, most people cannot do this. It is too far from their homes to their offices. They have no c【4】 but to drive to work. First, these people don’t have a chance to exercise b【5】 they are sitting in their cars for two to four hours each day. Second, driving is challenging (挑戰(zhàn)), especially in rush hours, and needs too much attention. I【6】 makes a person tired out.
When these people arrive home a【7】 work, they don’t want to take exercise. Some western countries, such as the United States, have problems w【8】 exercise. Many people don’t have enough exercise. They have to work from morning till night, so they don’t have time to take exercise.
Today, many people in the West are fat, which causes health problems. Doctors say exercise can help people both lose weight and i【9】 their health. So many people are trying to exercise m【10】. But it takes time to change, and when people don’t see a difference right away, they will lose heart and stop exercising.
【答案】
【1】keeps
【2】relaxed
【3】ways
【4】choice
【5】because
【6】It
【7】after
【8】with
【9】improve
【10】more
【解析】
我們都需要鍛煉,鍛煉能夠消耗我們所吃的食物,讓我們的身體充滿能量。如果你每周鍛煉幾次,你會保持一個好的心情,并且身體健康。鍛煉的方式也有很多,但是很多人由于沒有時間,或者下班后太累了,而不能鍛煉。不鍛煉會產(chǎn)生很多的健康問題,因此希望大家都能多鍛煉,減肥還改善健康。
【1】句意:鍛煉消耗光我們吃的食物,保持我們的身體充滿能量。
and后連接并列的謂語動詞,結(jié)合句意和首字母可知,keep表示“保持”,也用第三人稱單數(shù)形式keeps。故答案為keeps。
【2】句意:鍛煉也會讓你感到放松。
feel為連系動詞,后接形容詞作表語,根據(jù)句意和首字母可知,relaxed表示“放松的”,修飾人。故答案為relaxed。
【3】句意:有很多鍛煉的方法。
many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,根據(jù)“You can walk, run, play sports or swim.”可知此處表示鍛煉的方法。way表示“方法”,復(fù)數(shù)為ways。故答案為ways。
【4】句意:除了開車去上班,他們別無選擇。
no后接名詞,根據(jù)“It is too far from their homes to their offices.”可知家離辦公室很遠,因此只有開車去,沒有別的選擇。choice意為“選擇”。故答案為choice。
【5】句意:首先,這些人沒有機會鍛煉因為他們每天要坐在他們車?yán)飪傻剿膫小時。
結(jié)合句意可知,空后是“these people don’t have a chance to exercise”他們沒機會鍛煉的原因,因此用because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句。故答案為because。
【6】句意:這讓一個人感到疲憊。
此空為代詞作主語,指代上文的“在忙時開車”,用it指代,位于句首,首字母大寫。故答案為It。
【7】句意:當(dāng)這些人下班以后回到家,他們不想鍛煉了。
結(jié)合句意可知,此處表示“下班之后”,用時間介詞after表示。故答案為after。
【8】句意:一些西方國家,像美國,有鍛煉的問題。
have problems with sth.表示“某事有問題”,固定搭配。故答案為with。
【9】句意:醫(yī)生說鍛煉能夠幫助人們減肥和改善健康。
both…and連接兩個并列的短語,此空為謂語動詞,結(jié)合句意和首字母可知,improve表示“改善”。故答案為improve。
【10】句意:因此很多人試著多鍛煉。
此空為副詞修飾動詞exercise,結(jié)合句意和首字母可知,此處表示“多鍛煉”,用more修飾。故答案為more。
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