【題目】先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在空格內(nèi)填入一個最適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,所填單詞必須在答卷標(biāo)有題號的橫線。每空只能填一字
What is a hurricane?(颶風(fēng))
You may already know that hurricanes are storms that can cause devastating(毀滅性的) waves, wind, and rain. They happen during “Hurricane Season,' from June 1st until November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean and from May 15th until November 30th in the Pacific Ocean.
Categories(類別)of Hurricanes
There are five categories of hurricanes, which are based on wind speeds. The categories help people know how much damage(危害) a hurricane may cause because the greater the wind speed, the more dangerous the storm. For example, a Category 5 hurricane has winds over 155 miles per hour, which are strong enough to break the buildings along the seaside completely.
Hurricane Dangers
When a hurricane happens together with heavy rainfall(降雨), there can be a devastating flood. The centre of a hurricane is called the eye. While most of a hurricane has dangerously strong winds, the eye in fact is a calm area in the storm. When the eye of a hurricane passes over land, people might think that it's over, but before long the wind and rain increase(增長) again as the second part of the hurricane moves through.
Hurricane Safety Tips
There is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change direction, so if you ever find yourself in the path of a hurricane, be sure to stay inside during the storm. You could be seriously injured(受傷) if you go outside.

Hurricanes

Characteristics

Devastating waves, wind, and rain are usually the of hurricanes.

Categories

Hurricanes are into five categories by scientists, based on wind speeds.

The eye is the of a hurricane. Soon after it passes, the wind and rain increase again.

Safety Tips

It's to stop a hurricane or change its direction..
Stay inside during the storm, or you could be seriously injured.

【答案】causes;divided;Dangers;center;Impossible
【解析】短文大意:本文主要介紹了什么是颶風(fēng),對颶風(fēng)的特征、類別、危害與安全提示進(jìn)行了解讀。

(1)根據(jù)短文第一段第一句 You may already know that hurricanes are storms that can cause devastating(毀滅性的) waves, wind, and rain.可知,毀滅性的波浪、風(fēng)和雨的起因通常是颶風(fēng)。所以填寫causes。

(2)根據(jù)短文第二段第一句There are five categories of hurricanes, which are based on wind speeds.可知, 基于風(fēng)速,颶風(fēng)分為五個類別。所以填寫divided。

(3)根據(jù)表格的左欄和文章大意可知,本文主要介紹了颶風(fēng)的特征、類別、危害與安全提示。所以該填寫Dangers。

(4)根據(jù)短文第三段第二句The centre of a hurricane is called the eye可知,颶風(fēng)的中心被稱為颶風(fēng)眼。所以該填寫center。

(5)根據(jù)短文最后一段There is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change direction...可知,停止颶風(fēng)或改變方向是不可能的。所以填寫Impossible。

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