【題目】 The last Monday in March is an important day in China. It’s a day for school safety education (教育). 【1】 What kinds of accidents often happen at school? How can students keep safe? Let’s have a look!

The main accidents at school are earthquakes, stampedes (踩踏)，and fires.

Earthquakes happen all over the world. So it’s really necessary to learn something to protect yourself during an earthquake. If you are outside the classroom, find a place away from buildings, trees and power lines. 【2】 You can stay under your desk until the earthquake stops.

Usually, a stampede happens in a crowded place. An earthquake and some other disasters (災(zāi)難)may also cause it. 【3】 If students around you run quickly, stand where you are and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the ground, put your hands around your head. Move to one side and bend (彎) your body so that you can’t get hurt.

【4】 It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won’t breathe (呼吸) much smoke.【5】 It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. When you are walking out, you should make yourself lower to the floor, then you can breathe some fresh air.

A. When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly.

B. It helps students learn more about safety.

C. Many people die in a fire, not because of fire but smoke.

D. But if you’re in the classroom, don’t try to run out of it.

E. When a stampede happens, try to make yourself stay calm first.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】E

【4】A

【5】C

【解析】

本文主要講述安全措施，即學(xué)生在學(xué)校遇到突發(fā)災(zāi)難應(yīng)該怎么做。例如地震時(shí)，發(fā)生火災(zāi)時(shí)，或發(fā)生踩踏事件時(shí)。只有正確掌握相關(guān)安全法則，學(xué)生才能保證安全。

【1】由上文“It’s a day for school safety education (教育).”是學(xué)校安全教育的一天，安全教育幫助學(xué)生了解安全，故選B。

【2】由下文“You can stay under your desk until the earthquake stops”你能待在書(shū)桌下，說(shuō)明是在教室內(nèi)，當(dāng)你在教室內(nèi)，不要試圖跑出去，故選D。

【3】由上文“a stampede happens in a crowded place”在擁擠的地方會(huì)發(fā)生踩踏，本段講述踩踏，不管何時(shí)發(fā)生踩踏事件，都要保持鎮(zhèn)靜，故選E。

【4】由下文“It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose.”最好捂住口鼻，可知，該措施是在火災(zāi)發(fā)生的情況下，采取的措施，故選A。

【5】由下文“It makes them cough and they can’t breathe.”這使他們咳嗽沒(méi)法呼吸，可知，是在說(shuō)火災(zāi)冒的煙，故選C。

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