13.Jack is a good boy,isn't (be) he?

分析 杰克是一個(gè)號(hào)男孩,不是嗎?

解答 答案:isn't.這里是考查反義疑問(wèn)句,其主要形式:前肯后否,前否后肯.本句中前面的陳述句是肯定句,故后面的疑問(wèn)句是否定.陳述部分與疑問(wèn)部分的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞性質(zhì)應(yīng)保持一致,故前面是is,故后面仍然是is,加上否定not構(gòu)成isn't,用he代替Jack做主語(yǔ),故答案是isn't

點(diǎn)評(píng) 英語(yǔ)中,反意疑問(wèn)句是由陳述句和附在其后的附加疑問(wèn)句組成.其中附加疑問(wèn)句是對(duì)陳述句所說(shuō)的事實(shí)或觀點(diǎn)提出疑問(wèn),起證實(shí)作用,一般用于證實(shí)說(shuō)話(huà)者所說(shuō)的事實(shí)或觀點(diǎn).翻譯為"是嗎"反意疑問(wèn)句中問(wèn)句部分的動(dòng)詞與陳述部分的動(dòng)詞在語(yǔ)氣上成相反的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系,即:肯定+否定?否定+肯定?當(dāng)陳述句中含有be動(dòng)詞,助動(dòng)詞,或是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí),反問(wèn)句部分由這些詞加上主語(yǔ)人稱(chēng)代詞構(gòu)成,當(dāng)陳述句中只含有行為動(dòng)詞時(shí),若動(dòng)詞加了s,就用does,若動(dòng)詞為原形,就用do,動(dòng)詞為過(guò)去式,則用did.

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