【題目】
【1】他的父母對他要求過于嚴厲。
His parents ________ too ________ ________ him.
【2】如果你們是一個好的團隊,你們就應當相互支持。
If you a good team, you should ________ ________ _________.
【3】如果你們能齊心協(xié)力,你們將會贏下一次比賽。
If you ________ ________, you’ll ________ the next game.
【4】他被這個足球隊開除了。
He was ________ ________ by the soccer team.
【5】他感覺像一副重擔壓在他的雙肩上。
He ________ like there was a ________ ________ on his ________.
【6】第二天,Peter并沒害怕,而是勇敢地去參加足球訓練。
The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with ________ ________ ________ fear in his heart.
【答案】
【1】 are hard on
【2】 support each other
【3】 pull together win
【4】 kicked off
【5】 felt heavy weight shoulders
【6】 courage rather than
【解析】
【1】句意:他的父母對他要求過于嚴厲。短語be hard on sb.:對…很嚴厲/要求很苛刻/要求很高。本句主語His parents是復數(shù),可知謂語be動詞使用復數(shù)形式are;結合句意和提示可知答案是(1). are (2). hard (3). on 。
【2】句意:如果你們是一個好的團隊,你們就應當相互支持。情態(tài)動詞should后面跟動詞原形;each other:互相,support each other:互相支持;結合句意和提示可知答案是(1). support (2). each (3).other。
【3】句意:如果你們能齊心協(xié)力,你們將會贏下一次比賽。本句是if引導的條件狀語從句,主句用一般將來時,從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時;一般將來時構成will do sth.。短語pull together:齊心協(xié)力,團結一致;win the game:贏得比賽。結合句意和提示可知答案是(1). pull (2). together (3). win 。
【4】句意:他被這個足球隊開除了。本句是一般過去時的被動語態(tài),其構成:動作的受動者+was/were +動詞的過去分詞+ (by +動作的執(zhí)行者)+其他。短語kick sb. off:開除某人,改為被動語態(tài)是sb. be +kicked off;結合句意和提示可知答案是(1). kicked (2). off 。
【5】句意:他感覺像一副重擔壓在他的雙肩上。主句是一般過去時,從句使用過去的某種時態(tài)(如果表達的是真理和事實,從句時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時);根據(jù)句意和從句時態(tài)是一般過去時可知主句時態(tài)是一般過去時。短語feel like:覺得好像……,feel的過去時是felt;He felt like there was a heavy weight on his shoulders:他感覺像有重擔壓在他的肩膀上;結合句意和提示可知答案是 (1). felt (2). heavy (3). weight (4). shoulders 。
【6】句意:第二天,Peter并沒害怕,而是勇敢地去參加足球訓練。with courage:有勇氣,勇敢地;rather than:而不是,后面可以帶無to 不定式,表示相反的選擇或意愿。結合句意和提示可知答案是(1). courage (2). rather (3). than。
instead of和rather than都有“而不是,代替”的意思;instead of是介詞詞組,后面跟名詞,代詞或具有名詞形式的短語。rather than 可以帶無to 不定式,表示相反的選擇或意愿。rather than后面也可跟名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞(短語)、動名詞、分句、不定式等。如:1.He will go instead of you.他將代你去。2.You rather than I are going to go camping.是你而不是我要去要野營。3.He ran rather than walk.他是跑來的,而不是走來的。注意:rather than 與would 連用時,構成“would rather...than...”句式,意思是“寧愿……而不愿……”,表示主觀愿望,即在兩者之中選擇其一。例如:She'd rather die than lose the children.她寧愿死也不愿失去孩子們。
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