Question

【題目】A) 判斷正誤 閱讀下面的材料，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容。符合的寫T，不符合的寫F。(T = True, F = False)

My name is Tom. When I was young, I was always sad, as almost everything ended in failure. Having seen me like that, my father decided to cheer me up.

One day, he gave me a cup of water. I found it salty. My father said he just put a little salt in the cup. And then, he led me to a lake. There he threw a big handful (一把) of salt into the lake. Then he picked up a spoon of water and let me taste it. He asked, “Does it still taste salty?” “Not at all,” I said. My father said, “Now you may know the reason of your pain: you are just a cup of water, but not a lake. Just be a lake and you won’t feel sad anymore.”

I am thankful to my father. He hopes that I can be a person with a heart like a lake.

【1】When Tom was young, he almost failed to do everything.

【2】Tom’s father wanted to help Tom deal with the sad feelings.

【3】Tom’s father asked him to taste the water in the lake first.

【4】Tom found the water in the lake was saltier than the water in the cup.

【5】Tom’s father hopes that Tom can be a person with a heart like a lake.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】T

【2】T

【3】F

【4】F

【5】T

【解析】

本文講述了湯姆小時候因為不論做什么事總是以失敗告終，感到傷心。他爸爸決定讓他振作起來。他先給了湯姆一杯加鹽的水，他感覺很咸，又帶他到一個湖邊，把一大捧鹽扔進湖里，又讓他渴加鹽的湖水，但他并不覺得咸。湯姆終于明白了，爸爸希望他有一顆像湖一樣的心。

【1】T

根據(jù)When I was young, I was always sad, as almost everything ended in failure.可知當湯姆小的時候，他幾乎所有的事以失敗告終，此處與原文一致，故選T。

【2】T

根據(jù)Having seen me like that, my father decided to cheer me up.可知湯姆的父親想要幫助湯姆處理悲傷的感受，此處與原文一致，故為T。

【3】F

根據(jù)One day, he gave me a cup of water. I found it salty.可知湯姆的父親先讓他品嘗一下杯子里的水，不是湖里的水，故此處與原文不符，故為F。

【4】F

根據(jù)Then he picked up a spoon of water and let me taste it. He asked, “Does it still taste salty?” “Not at all,” I said.可知湯姆認為湖里的水不如杯子里的水咸，故此處與原文不符，故為F。

【5】T

根據(jù)He hopes that I can be a person with a heart like a lake.可知湯姆的父親希望他能成為一個有一顆像湖一樣的心的人。故此處與原文一致，故為T。

認真閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干內(nèi)容，在文化尋找答案所在的語句或段落，進行分析理解，概括歸納，推理總結，判斷出正確與錯誤。例如小題2，根據(jù)Having seen me like that, my father decided to cheer me up.可知湯姆的父親想要幫助湯姆處理悲傷的感受，此處與原文一致，故為T。