Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子的正誤。正確的涂“A”，錯(cuò)誤的涂“B”。

Because of the increase in traffic accidents caused by smartphone use, the traffic police in Wenzhou has begun to give those use smartphones while crossing the street fines (罰款). Is the rule necessary?

There's no need to worry about the fines. I think it's a better idea to let those who use smartphones while crossing the street be responsible for all harmful results. —Daniel. the UK	I think there should be a fine. Smartphone users are often too engrossed(全神貫注的) in videos or games to pay full attention to what happens around. Using smartphones while crossing the street can cause great danger to others. —Monica. Canada
It's good, but considering the number of people walking in the street, it's difficult for police officers to notice who's using his smartphone. In my opinion, it's also necessary to teach people about the dangers. It would make them think twice before using phones while crossing the street. —Lu Tao. China	Ontario already has a rule like this. My family strongly agree with it. Too many people can't put their phones down for 30 seconds when they cross a street. Most of them don't even look up to see the traffic lights. It's already illegal(違法的) in most places to use phones while driving. This is a good next step for us. —Judy. Canada

【1】Daniel thinks the rule is too strict.

【2】In Lu Tao’s opinion, it's not easy to let people realize the danger of using phones while crossing streets.

【3】In Ontario, people are not allowed to use phones while crossing streets.

【4】Judy thinks using phones while crossing streets is more serious than using them while driving.

【5】The reading is mainly about people's opinions on a new rule.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】B

【3】A

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】

文章主要是介紹由于使用智能手機(jī)引發(fā)的交通事故增多，溫州交警已經(jīng)開始對(duì)使用智能手機(jī)的人在過(guò)馬路時(shí)處以罰款。就這條規(guī)則是否有必要，四個(gè)人分別發(fā)表了他們的看法。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中I think it’s a better idea to let those who use smartphones while crossing the street be responsible for all harmful results.我認(rèn)為讓那些在過(guò)馬路時(shí)使用智能手機(jī)的人對(duì)所有有害的結(jié)果負(fù)責(zé)是個(gè)更好的主意�？芍�，Daniel認(rèn)為這個(gè)規(guī)則是很好的，故填B。

【2】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中In my opinion, it’s also necessary to teach people about the dangers. It would make them think twice before using phones while crossing the street.在我看來(lái)，也有必要教人們關(guān)于危險(xiǎn)的知識(shí)。 這會(huì)讓他們?cè)谶^(guò)馬路時(shí)使用電話前三思而后行。但是并沒(méi)有說(shuō)明讓人們意識(shí)到過(guò)馬路使用手機(jī)是困難的，故填B。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Ontario already has a rule like this.安大略省已經(jīng)有了這樣的規(guī)定。可知Ontario已經(jīng)有這個(gè)規(guī)則了，故填A。

【4】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中Too many people can’t put their phones down for 30 seconds when they cross a street. Most of them don’t even look up to see the traffic lights. It’salready illegal(違法的) in most places to use phones while driving.很多人過(guò)馬路時(shí)30秒都不能放下手機(jī)。他們中的大多數(shù)人甚至都不抬頭看紅綠燈。在大多數(shù)地方開車時(shí)使用手機(jī)已經(jīng)是違法的。可知，文中并沒(méi)有認(rèn)為過(guò)馬路看手機(jī)比開車看手機(jī)更加嚴(yán)重，故填B。

【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的開頭the traffic police in Wenzhou has begun to give those use smartphones while crossing the street fines (罰款).Is the rule necessary?溫州的交警已經(jīng)開始對(duì)那些在過(guò)馬路時(shí)使用智能手機(jī)的人處以罰款。這條規(guī)則有必要嗎？及文章的表格可知，主要是人們對(duì)一項(xiàng)新規(guī)則的看法，故填A。