【題目】六、單詞拼寫(xiě)-單句

【1】Nevert______amanwhoalwaystellslies．

【2】Thisdeepriverisd______forswimmers．

【3】Lily'sfatherworksinCanada，soweh______everseehim．

【4】Ithinkgoodfriendsshoulds______everythingwitheachother．

【5】Xinjiangishometomanypopular______（水果），forexample，grapesinTurpan．

【6】Nowmanyschoolsin______（俄羅斯）haveChineseclasses．

【7】Thebookexplainsgrammars______（簡(jiǎn)單）andclearly．

【8】--ChinahassentTianshouIintospacesuccessfully!

--What______（激動(dòng)人心的）news!

【9】Alice______（跟隨）thewhiterabbitandfelldownaholeintheground．

【答案】

【1】trust

【2】designed

【3】hardly

【4】share

【5】fruits

【6】Russia

【7】simply

【8】exciting

【9】followed

【解析】

【1】trust 句意：永遠(yuǎn)不要信任一個(gè)總是說(shuō)謊的人。.由who always tells lies可知句意應(yīng)該為"永遠(yuǎn)不要信任一個(gè)總是說(shuō)謊的人"，用trust表示信任，此句是一個(gè)否定祈使句，所以填trust的原形即可．

【2】designed 句意：這條深河是為游泳者設(shè)計(jì)的。根據(jù)This deep river is designed for swimmers，推測(cè)意思是這條河是為游泳者而修建的，結(jié)合首字母d，聯(lián)想到及物動(dòng)詞design設(shè)計(jì)，由于主語(yǔ)This deep river 是動(dòng)作的承受者，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其過(guò)去分詞是designed．

【3】hardly 句意：莉莉的爸爸在加拿大工作，因此我們幾乎從來(lái)沒(méi)有看見(jiàn)他．根據(jù)前文Lily's father works in Canada，可知，莉莉的爸爸在加拿大工作，那么我們很少可以見(jiàn)到他爸爸，結(jié)合后文ever，聯(lián)想到固定短語(yǔ)hardly ever幾乎從來(lái)不，故填hardly．

【4】share 句意：我認(rèn)為好朋友之間應(yīng)該分享一切東西．根據(jù)"good friends"以及"everything with each other．"結(jié)合給出的首字母提示s，因此可知這句話(huà)的意思是"好朋友之間應(yīng)該分享一切東西"，空格前面是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should，所以空格處需要用動(dòng)詞原形來(lái)填空，綜上所述，故填share．

【5】fruits 句意：新疆是許多受歡迎的水果的家鄉(xiāng)，如：吐魯番的葡萄．根據(jù)提示漢語(yǔ)結(jié)合語(yǔ)境推測(cè)句意是" 新疆是許多受歡迎的水果的家鄉(xiāng)，如：吐魯番的葡萄．"， 根據(jù)設(shè)空處前的many判斷填名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，"水果 "的英文表達(dá)是fruit，這里用復(fù)數(shù)fruits．

【6】Russia 句意：現(xiàn)在在俄羅斯，很多學(xué)校開(kāi)設(shè)了漢語(yǔ)課．根據(jù)提示漢語(yǔ)結(jié)合語(yǔ)境推測(cè)句意是"現(xiàn)在很多在俄羅斯的學(xué)校開(kāi)設(shè)了漢語(yǔ)課。"， 根據(jù)設(shè)空處前面的in，結(jié)合句意判斷考查表示國(guó)家的名詞 ，"俄羅斯 "的英文表達(dá)是Russia．

【7】simply 句意：這本書(shū)簡(jiǎn)單又清晰地解釋了語(yǔ)法．根據(jù)提示漢語(yǔ)結(jié)合語(yǔ)境推測(cè)句意是" 這本書(shū)簡(jiǎn)單又清晰地解釋了語(yǔ)法。"， 根據(jù)設(shè)空處修飾前面的動(dòng)詞explain判斷填副詞"簡(jiǎn)單地" ，所以答案是：simply．

【8】exciting 句意：--中國(guó)成功地把天收一號(hào)發(fā)送到太空．--多么激動(dòng)人心的消息！根據(jù)提示漢語(yǔ)結(jié)合語(yǔ)境推測(cè)句意是" --中國(guó)成功地把天收一號(hào)發(fā)送到太空．--多么激動(dòng)人心的消息！"， 根據(jù)設(shè)空處修飾名詞判斷填形容詞且修飾物 ，" 激動(dòng)人心的"的英文表達(dá)是exciting．

所以答案是：exciting．

【9】句意：愛(ài)麗絲跟著白兔，摔倒在地上的一個(gè)洞里。根據(jù)Alice--（跟隨） the white rabbit and fell down a hole in the ground，可知愛(ài)麗絲跟著白兔，摔倒在地上的一個(gè)洞里．這里fell 用的是過(guò)去式，所以前面也應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，follow動(dòng)詞，跟隨．故填followed．

本題主要考查翻譯填空，做此類(lèi)題目，首先結(jié)合提示詞，弄清句意．然后再根據(jù)句法，語(yǔ)法，確定單詞的準(zhǔn)確形式．

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】A．根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（每空限一詞）。

【1】---How many ________ (零) are there in the number10,000?---There are four.

【2】Fang Ping is spoken ________ (高度地) of by all the students’ parents.

【3】The passage is about the _______(介紹) to this new kind of machine.

【4】We are asked to do a _______ (日常的) report by our teacher.

【5】Jack ______ (借) me the book the other day and I must return it to him now.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】書(shū)面表達(dá)

武漢東湖綠道是國(guó)內(nèi)首條城區(qū)內(nèi)5A級(jí)旅游景區(qū)綠道。本周末你們班將去東湖綠道參加步行活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)里一份口頭通知。

內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：

1. 周六上午8點(diǎn)在學(xué)校大門(mén)口集合；

2. 最好乘公共交通工具出行，而不是讓父母開(kāi)車(chē)送你到校；

3. 不要隨處扔垃圾.請(qǐng)自帶垃圾袋, 或?qū)⒗舆M(jìn)垃圾箱；

4. 步行活動(dòng)大約需要兩小時(shí)。五點(diǎn)乘地鐵返校；

5. 補(bǔ)充一至兩點(diǎn)個(gè)人想法或建議。

注意：

1. 文中不得透露個(gè)人姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)；

2. 詞數(shù)60-80；

3. 內(nèi)容連貫，不要逐條翻譯；

4.開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯：trash bag 垃圾袋 public transportation公共交通

My dear fellows，

This weekend, our class are going to join the Public Walk on the East Lake Greenway.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 Do you like junk food? Do you hate eating ____such as potatoes and broccoli? Do you often sit in front of the desk ___ moving for hours? Do you easily get _____ or stressed out? Try to say goodbye to these bad _____ on April 7, World Health Day.

The World Health Organization(WHO> decided, in 1948, to _____ April 7. it hopes to get more people to ___ their health.

Each year WHO chooses a(n>____ theme(主題>. This year, it’s high blood pressure(高血壓>. It may seem far from you._____, according to WHO, one in three adults even some teenagers have high blood pressure. The main causes include stress,______ salt and too little exercise. So to become a healthy person,______ those unhealthy habits from now on!

【1】A. vegetableB. fruitsC. eggsD. meat

【2】A. atB. inC. withD. without

【3】A. happyB. activeC. angryD. interested

【4】A. habitsB. thoughtsC. questionsD. solutions

【5】A. organizeB. celebrateC. forgetD. speed

【6】A. pay attention toB. get uses toC. take afterD. talk about

【7】A. excitingB. difficultC. funnyD. different

【8】A. andB. howeverC. soD. unless

【9】A. so littleB. too manyC. so muchD. too much

【10】A. haveB. keepC. stopD. start

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確。<每個(gè)詞只能用一次）

everything seem get about successful close

climb help work teacher yourself with

everything seem get about successful close

climb help work teacher yourself with

Everybody wants success. Some people work hard at it, others just talk 【1】 it. There are many successful people around us, so we all know what success looks like. Sometimes it just【2】like something too far to get.

But the truth is that success is 【3】 than you think. It’s just over there. You must want it enough, and be willing to 【4】 it.

Success has no excuses. If you have a reason that you can’t make it, you’ll not be 【5】. success comes after many failures. Not 【6】 is suitable for you, even if it’s fit for others. When we need to do is to let the failures become our 【7】. Then we can learn something from then.

Success is like a ladder(梯子>. You need to 【8】 it. But it’s not an escalator. You can just stand there and let it do the 【9】 for you. You must do the work 【10】. Sometimes it will be easy, other times it’ll be difficult. It’s necessary for you to keep climbing. Just start, you’ll be on the way to success.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】為配合我市開(kāi)展“創(chuàng)建文明城市(build a civilized city)”活動(dòng)，學(xué)校舉辦以“How to Behave Well”為主題的英語(yǔ)征文比賽活動(dòng)。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿。談?wù)勆钪心闶窃趺醋龅模约斑@樣做的意義。

提示詞語(yǔ)：behave well, in public places, obey the rules, keep clean, be polite,

提示問(wèn)題：● What do you do in your daily life?

● Why do you do so?

__________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】--- Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________?

--- Sure. Go along this street and turn left. It’s on your right.

A. when I can get to the bookstore

B. how can I got to the bookstore

C. how I can get to the bookstore

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】一Are there any questions about the camp?

一Yes, I want to know next Saturday.

A. when will Lisa go camping with usB. who will Lisa go camping with

C. if Lisa will go camping with usD. that Lisa will go camping with us

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】Mike teaches a very basic programming (編程) course to a group of students. They are all very interested in computers.

One day, Mike told his students to write a short program on their computers. After writing it, they only needed to type “R”, “U” and “N” and press “enter” to see the program run.

Soon, a student sitting in the back of the classroom put up her hand. She said, “I did what you said, but it didn’t work.”Mike knew that students sometimes make mistakes when typing. So he suggested that the student retype (重新輸入) “R”, “U” and “N”.

A few seconds later, the student’s hand went up again. “It still doesn’t work,” she said. This time. Mike went to her to see what the problem was. To his surprise, he found that instead of typing “RUN”, the student had typed “ARE YOU IN”!

【1】What does the underlined world “program” mean?

A. 節(jié)目B. 課程C. 程序D. 計(jì)劃

【2】Why did the student put up her hand?

A. She couldn’t write the program.

B. Her computer didn’t work.

C. She thought the program is wrong.

D. Her program didn’t work.

【3】How many times did the student put up her hand?

A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.D. Four times.

【4】Why didn’t Mike help her when she first put up her hand?

A. He didn’t want to help the student.

B. He thought that just an easy problem.

C. He was busy at that moment.

D. He thought students usually make mistakes when typing.

【5】What was the reason the student made a mistake?

A. There was something wrong with her computer.

B. She couldn’t program at all.

C. She had a wrong understanding of “R,U,N”.

D. She didn’t press the “enter”.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案